山东省鲁北中学期中考试高二英语试题及答案.docx
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山东省鲁北中学期中考试高二英语试题及答案.docx
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山东省鲁北中学期中考试高二英语试题及答案
山东省鲁北中学期中考试高二英语试题及答案
2010-9-2715:
19:
42来源:
作者:
cnkszy【大中小】点击:
427次
第二节:
完形填空(共20个小题。
每小题1分;共20分)
Severaldaysago,Imetastrangerinthestreetwhostoppedandaskedmedirections.I36toshowhimthewaytothedestination,buttomy37,hecoldlyrefusedmyoffer.Iaskedhimwhy.Finallyhetoldmehewas38IwouldaskhimformoneyifI39himinthisway.
Money!
I40deepintothought.Isitmoneythatcomesbetweenus?
Moneyhasno41,itcannotbe42withgoodorhad.
Theproblem43whatattitudewehavetowardsit.
Atpresent,wehaveamore44materiallifethaneverbefore,butwe’rebecomingmoreandmore45Why?
Inmyopinion,the46isthechangeinpeople’spersonal47.Theywronglybelievethat48moneyshouldbetheironlyaiminlife,sothey49allsortsofwaystheycanto50thisaim.
Theyareafraidofbeing51andfooled.Ifeveryonethinkslikethis,whatwillour52belike?
Needlesstosay,moneyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinoursociety,53itshouldn’tbethe“be-allandend—all”oflife.Ifapersononlyconcentrates(全神贯注)on54,hewillbelonelyandvoid(空虚),andevengoastray(犯错误).
Itisuptoustomakeourliveshappy,notmoney.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpothers55andfreely.Ifeveryonedoesso,oursocietywillbebetterandbetter.
36.A.advisedB.offeredC.askedD.wished
37.A.joyB.fearC.excitementD.surprise
38.A.anxiousB.gladC.sorryD.afraid
39.A.stoppedB.toldC.askedD.helped
40.A.fellB.feltC.keptD.caught
41.A.problemB.priceC.lifeD.use
42.A.joinedB.judgedC.connectedD.seemed
43.A.takesinB.dependsonC.1eadstoD.smoothsaway
44.A.powerfulB.beautifulC.plentifulD.healthy
45.A.cold—heartedB.warm-heartedC.good—lookingD.humorous
46.A.keyB.moneyC.manD.creature
47.A.worthB.habitsC.fameD.values
48.A.takingB.habitsC.spendingD.making
49.A.thinkupB.pickupC.takeD.shoot
50.A.realizeB.recognizeC.takeD.shoot
51.A.foundB.discoveredC.cheatedD.followed
52.A.1ifeB.societyC.beliefD.money
53.A.orB.butC.ifD.since
54.A.1ifeB.natureC.societyD.money
55.A.separatelyB.obviouslyC.mainlyD.whole-heartedly
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
WhenAlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephoneinl876.hecouldneverhavepredictedwhatitwouldbeabletodointhefuture.Now,130yearslater,it’snosurprisewhensomeonetakesoutatelephonetomakeacallwhileonthe
move.
Butphonesarenolongerjustusedtomakecalls.Japan’s90milliontelephoneownersalsousetheirmachine’smoderntechnologyandtinyscreens(halfthesizeofabusinesscard)toplayvideogames,sende-mails,readnews,downloadmusic,storephotosandsurftheInternet.SinceApril.2006,they’vebeenabletousetheircellphonestowatchTV.
Followingseveralmonthsoftestbroadcasts,digital(数码的)TVbroadcastsforcellphoneswithspecialreceiversbeganinJapan’smajorcities.Thespecialcellphonesatehardtofindbecauseonlyasmallnumberwereputonsale.TheexcitementsurroundingmobileTVmeansthatthelimitednumberofhandsets(耳机)quicklysoldout.
MisogoKado,a37一year—oldsoftwaredesignerfromYokohama.nearTokyo.boughtoneofthenewcellphonesearlierthismonth.
Heisabigfanofthenewtechnology.“Youknowhoweverycellphonenowcomeswithadigitalcamera?
Inthesameway,thisisgoingtobecomeastandardfeature,’’KadosaidoftheTVservice.“It’snotsomethingyouhavetopayfor.Ifyou’rebuyingacellphone.youmightaswellgetonewithit.”WhiletheserviceisnewforJapan.itisnottheworld’sfirst.SouthKoreaandBritainhavemadeTVavailabletotheircellphonecustomerswiththeuseofslightlydifferenttechnology.ThenewserviceinJapan.however,isfree.
Notonlythat.itusesbroadcastingairwaves(电视频道)insteadofanInternetconnection.TheimagesaresentthroughtheairbyTVtowers,notsatellites.Thisterrestrial(陆地的)digitalbroadcastsystemmeansthatmorepeoplewillbeabletousetheservice.Imaginewhatourphoneswillbeabletodoinanother130years’time!
56.HowmuchdoesthenewserviceofamobilephonetowatchTVinJapancost?
A.Halfasmuchasthemobilephonecosts.
B.Asmuchasthemobilephonecosts.
C.Slightlymorethanthemobilephonecosts.
D.Itdoesn’tcostanymoney
57.InwhichcountrycanpeoplestilInotwatchTVonamobilephone?
A.Japan.B.Britain.C.America.D.SouthKorea.
58.Whatdoestheword“it”refertointhesixthparagraph'?
A.ThenewserviceinJapan.B.Japan
C.Internetconnection.D.Amobilephone.
59.ThroughwhataretheTVimagesofamobileinBritainsent?
A.Air.B.Satellites.C.Broadcastingairwaves.DThetextdoesn’ttellus
60.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.TVgoesmobileB.Mobilewillbemorepopular
C.MobileisonTVD.MobilegoesTV
B
Lifeisdifficult.
Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit.Thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.
Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies.theirclass.oreventheirnation.
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings.oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems.lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.
Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit.weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid.“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.
61.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat____
A.everybodyhasproblems
B.webecomestrongerbymeetingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife
C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain
D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems
62.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto_____
A.savespace
B.persuadereaders
C.makereaderslaugh
D.getreaders’attention
63.ThemainideaofParagraph3isthat_______
A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasy
B.thewriterfeelslifeiseasy
C.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblems
D.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare
64.Accordingtothepassage.wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______
A.encouragethemtolearn
B.teachthemtofacethepainofsolvingtheproblem
C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain
D.teachthemhowtorespecttheproblems
65.ThesayingfromBenjaminFranklin“Thosethingsthathurt.instruct”suggeststhat_______
A.wedonotlearnfromexperience
B.wedonotlearnwhenweareinpain
C.painteachesusimportantlessons
D.Paincannotbeavoided
C
Inmodemsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad,thatitsetsonepersonagainstanotherandthatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.
Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthrelied(依赖)onhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffair.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.
However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople.Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:
“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.’’Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.
Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.
66.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.
B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.
C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.
D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.
67.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itpushessocietyforward.B.itbuildsupasenseofduty.
C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.
68.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means________.
A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin
B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly
C.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly
D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess
69.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha“desiretofail”?
A.One’sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers’.
B.One’ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.
C.One’sachievementisdeter
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