贵州省遵义市高考英语二轮短文阅读类训练5.docx
- 文档编号:2462527
- 上传时间:2022-10-29
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:9
- 大小:48.87KB
贵州省遵义市高考英语二轮短文阅读类训练5.docx
《贵州省遵义市高考英语二轮短文阅读类训练5.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《贵州省遵义市高考英语二轮短文阅读类训练5.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
贵州省遵义市高考英语二轮短文阅读类训练5
遵义市2014高考英语二轮短文阅读类训练(5)及答案或解析
Tides(潮汐)arecreatedmainlybythepullofthemoonontheearth.Themoon'spullcauseswaterintheoceanstobealittledeeperatapointclosettothemoonandalsoatapointfarthestfromthemoonontheoppositesideoftheearth.Thesetwotidal"Waves"followtheapparent(明显的)movementofthemoonaroundtheearthandstrikenearlyeverycoastlineatin-tervalsofabouttwelvehoursandtwenty-fiveminutes.Afterreachingahighpoint,thewaterlevelgoesdowngraduallyforalittlemorethansixhoursandthenbeginstorisetowardanewhighpoint.Hence,mostcoastlineshavetwotidesaday,andthetidesoccurfiftyminuteslatereachday.Differencesinthecoastlineandinchannelsintheoceanbottommaychangethetimesthatthetidalwavereachesdifferentpointsalongthesamecoastline.Tnedifferenceinwaterlevelbetweenhighandlowtidevariesfromdaytodayaccordingtotherelativepositionsofthesunandthemoonbecausethesunalsoexertsapullontheearth,althoughitisonlyabouthalfasstrongasthepullofthemoon.Whenthesunandthemoonarepullingalongthesameline,thetidesrisehigher,andwhentheypullatfightanglestooneanother,thetideislower.Theformationofthecoastlineandvariations(变化)intheweatherareadditionalfactorswhichcanaffecttheheightoftides.Somesectionsofthecoastareshapedinsuchawayastocausemuchhighertidesthanareexperiencedinotherareas.Astrongwindblowingtowardtheshoremayalsocausetidestobehigher.
1.Theheightofthetideisaffectedbyallofthefollowingexcept_________.
A.thepositionofthesun
B.thedirectionofthewind
C.variationsinthecoastline
D.channelsintheseabottom
答案:
D指导:
潮汐的高度受太阳、风向和海岸线差异的影响,海沟只影响潮汐的时间。
由文中Differences...inchannelsintheoceanbottommaychangethetime.可知。
2.Ifthepullofthesunequaledthepullofthemoon,tideswould_________.
A.sometimesbehigherthantheyarenow
B.bethesameheightastheyarenow
C.nolongerbeaffectedbythewind
D.beofequalheightallthetime
答案:
A指导:
太阳对地球的吸引力只有月亮的一半(...itisonlyabouthalfasstrongasthepullofthemoon)如果相同并作用在一个方向上,潮汐会比目前高。
本题必须正确理解设问的意思
3.Ifonehightideoccursat1:
00a.m.,thenexthightideatthesamepointwilloccuratabout_________.
A.1:
25a.m.thesameday
B.1:
00p.m.thesameday
C.1:
25p.m.thesameday
D.1:
50a.m.thenextday
答案:
C指导:
潮汐12小时一次,每24小时向后延迟50分钟,题干中所给定的时间是12小时间段,故应是25分钟。
***************************************************************结束
.(重庆卷)完形填空
MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat36.Asforme,I37bothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.
ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreally38.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand39Dadtogosailing.Outwesetsoononthe40lake.Dadhadn’tsailedforyears,buteverything41wellwiththetiller(舵柄)inhishands.
Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,a42windcameallofasudden.Theboatwashit43.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany44,butatthismomenthe45.
“John!
46!
”heshoutedinatremblingvoice,withthetillerstillinhishands.
Inmymemoryhecouldfixany47.HewastheoneIalways48forstrengthandsecurity.BeforeIcouldrespond,a49ofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller50itwastoolate.Antherhugewallofwater51theboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwasstrugglingaimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifeltfiercely52ofhim.
IswamtoDad53andassistedhiminclimbingontothehull(船壳)oftheboat.Uponsittingonthehull,Dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashof54.“It’sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow,”Icomfortedhim.
ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcountedonmeinamomentofemergency.Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart55formyfather.
36.A.boatingB.runningC.swimmingD.teaching
37.A.enjoyedB.desiredC.hatedD.learned
38.A.unforgivableB.unforgettableC.cheerfulD.regretful
39.A.sentB.orderedC.invitedD.allowed
40.A.calmB.icyC.stormyD.thundery
41.A.finishedB.wentC.seemedD.sounded
42.A.strongB.gentleC.coldD.hot
43.A.respeatedlyB.lightlyC.hardlyD.violently
44.A.dangerB.placeC.sportD.job
45.A.sufferedB.fellC.frozeD.withdrew
46.A.lookB.HelpC.RunD.Jump
47.A.problemB.relationshipC.machineD.boat
48.A.turnedtoB.livedwithC.arguedwithD.objectedto
49.A.fountainB.streamC.showerD.wave
50.A.ifB.forC.afterD.but
51.A.gotthroughB.pouredintoC.turnedoverD.liftedup
52.A.ashamedB.protectiveC.tiredD.afraid
53.A.hopelesslyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.helplessly
54.A.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 贵州省 遵义市 高考 英语 二轮 短文 阅读 训练
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)