届广西自治区柳州市学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题原卷版.docx
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届广西自治区柳州市学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题原卷版.docx
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届广西自治区柳州市学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题原卷版
柳州市2020届新高三摸底考试
英语试题
注意:
1请把答案填写在答题卡上,否则答题无效。
2答卷前、考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚,密封线内不要答题。
3选择题,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。
非选择题、请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.WindB.Rainy.C.Sunny.
2
Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AtarestaurantB.Inapark.C.Inabank
3.WhichcitydothetwospeakersplantovisitonFriday?
A.SydneyB.MelbourneC.Canberra
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.
5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Alivingroom.B.Apainting.C.AChristmasplan.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分225分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhenshouldthetwoSpeakersarriveatKelly’s,house?
A.At6:
15pm.B.At6:
30pm.C.At7:
30pm
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Makeacall.B.Buyagift.C.GotoKelly'shouse.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemancometothecafe?
A.Becausehemadeanappointmentwiththewoman.
B.Becausehewantedtohaveamealwithhisfamily.
C.Becausehisfriendrecommendedhimtotrythefoodthere.
9.Whathasthewomanbeenbusywithrecently?
A.Hernewjob.B.Herhousework.C.Herhomework.
听第8段材料回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewoman?
A.A.doctor.B.A.nurse.C.A.teacher.
11.Whywasthewomanmovedwhenshefirstmetthechildren?
A.Thechildrensatstill.
B.Thechildrenshowedkindnesstoher.
C.Thechildrencheeredloudly.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Shewillleaveforanewschool.
B.Shewillstaywithherparentsforsometime.
C.Shewillleavetheschoolforherhealthproblems.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomangiveherpetdogmedicineeverymonth?
A.Tocurehisdiseases.B.Tokeephimingoodhealth.C.Tomakehimsleepwell.
14.Whousuallysetsthepricesofthemedicinessoldinmostpetstores?
A.Customers.B.Thepetstores.C.Themedicinecompanies.
15.Howmuchdoesthewomanspendonthemedicinesforherpetdogeveryyear?
A.$20B.$200C.$2000
16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewoman?
A.Orderingmedicinesonline.
B.Askingherfamilyforsomemoney.
C.Beggingthepetstorestogivehersomediscounts.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatgradeisCharlotteWardin?
A.Third.B.Fourth.C.Fifth.
18.Whodidn’tgowithCharlottetoseeherfatheroff?
A.Hermother.B.Herbrother.C.Hergrandfather.
19.HowdidCharlottefeelwhenshesawherfathersittinginthecapsule?
A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Proud.
20.Wherewastherocketsentup?
A.FromamountainofChina.B.FromahighlandofAmerica.C.FromadesertofRussia.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
NewBooksJustWaitingforYou!
Savingnia
Author:
G.B.Jones
Hardback:
$34.99
Paperback:
$23.99
E-bookat$3.99
Thisbookisbasedonagirl’struestory.Separatedfromhernappyhomeandplacedwithdrug-addictedrelatives,Niasinksintoadepressionandattemptstosetherselfonfire.Theloveofanotherchildlightsupherdarknessandbringsherout!
AnInsider’sHistoryoftheSwingin'Medallions
Author:
CarrolBlessoe
Hardback:
$29.99
Paperback:
$21.99
E-bookat:
$3.99
Thisbookrecordsthestoryofeightyoungguys,theSwingin'Medallions,borninasmalltowninAmerica,whobecomeanationalsenseinthemusicworld.
RoadtoFreedom-MyLifeandJourneyfroma3rdWorldCountry
Author:
EdwardA.Nieto
Hardback:
$27.99
Paperback:
$19.99
E-bookat:
$3.99
ThisbookdetailsEdwardA.Nieto'slifeandjourney.Italsoincludeshisstruggleswithviolence.corruptionandthepoliticsoflivinginathirdworldcount.
TheMister
Author:
E.L.James
Hardback:
$51.99
Paperback:
$41.99
E-bookat:
$3.99
Thisisanewromanticstory.LifehasbeeneasyforMaximTrevelyan.Butallthatchangeswhenhemeetsanunexpected,youngwomanwho'srecentlyarrivedinEngland.Aftersomeawkwardmomentsanddramaticincidents,hefinallywinsthelady’sheart.
1.WhowritesaboutNia?
A.G.B.Jones.B.CarrolBlessoe.
C.EdwardA.Nieto.D.E.L.James.
2.Whatcanweknowaboutthebook"AnInsider'sHistoryoftheSwingin'Medallions"?
A.Ittellsastoryofadventure.
B.It'saromanticstory.
C.Ittellsthestoryofsomeyoungmusicians.
D.It'saboutEdwardA.Nieto'sstrugglinglife.
3.Whichbookwithapaperbackisinthelowestprice?
A.SavingNia.
B.TheMister.
C.AnInsider’sHistoryoftheSwingin’Medallions.
D.RoadtoFreedom-MyLifeandJourneyfroma3rdWorldCountry.
B
Thereissuchagroupofsingersinthewesternmusicalcircleatpresent,whoenterthebusinessasonlinecelebrities(名人)andthenbecometopidolsandgiantstarsglobally.Theybecomepopularfortheirvideosonlineandthentheyarediscoveredbytalentagentsandgraduallycausehugestormsinthemusicalcircle.Forexample,TroyeSivan,asingerwhoisnicknamed“chuoye”,becamepopularonYoutubefromanearlyage.
Asapopularvideosharingwebsite,YouTubehasgivenrisetoplentyofstars,creatinganewcelebrityculture.Providingaplatformwhereanyonecanpostvideos,Youtubepresentstheopportunityforanyonetoachievefamebysimplyuploadingashortvideo.Sivanhasbeenmakingyoutubevideossincehewas12toshowhissingingtalent.Inthedigitalage,Sivanhasalreadydevelopedlargedevotedaudienceonlineandhissensitivevideoblogshaveearnedhimextremepopularity.
A.surveyhasshowedthatUSteenagersaremoreattractedwithYouTubestars,whichisasurprisingresult.YouTubestarsarejudgedtobemoreattractive,outstandingandrelatedthantraditionalstars.Lookingatthesurveycommentsandfeedback,teensenjoyacloseandrealexperiencewithYouTubecelebrities,whoaren'tcarefullydirectedbydesign.TeensalsosaytheyappreciateYouTubestarssenseofhumorandrisk-takingspirit,whichareoftenlimitedbyHollywoodstars.Asaresult,singerswhomaketheirfirstshowinthetraditionalwaynolongerhaveacompleteadvantageinfrontoftheaudience.Onlineplatformsopenupalotofdoorsforpeople.Theybecomethebestplacetobediscovered.
4.Howdoonlinecelebritiesbecomepopular?
A.ByactinginHollywood.
B.Bywritingblogsonthewebsite.
C.Bypostingtheirvideosonlineandgainrecognition.
D.Bymeetingaudienceacrossthecountry.
5.WhydoesthewritermentionTroyeSivaninParagraphIandParagraph2?
A.Togiveanexampleofbecomingsuccessfulbyworkinghard.
B.Togiveanexampleofbecomingawell-knownsingerwiththehelpofthewebsite.
C.Togiveanexampleofholdingasuccessfulconcert.
D.Togiveanexampleofstickingtogreatdetermination.
6.WhatcanweinferaboutHollywoodstarsaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Theynevergiveperformancesonline.
B.TheyaremoreoutstandingthanYouTubestars.
C.TheywritelesssensitivevideoblogsthanYouTubestars.
D.Theyarelesshumorousandrisk-takingthanYouTubestars.
7.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlineplatformslikeYouTube?
A.Positive.B.Negative.
C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.
C
Dr.NancyRoman,bornin1925,whowascelebratedasapioneerforfemalescientistsandhadadvancedthelaunchoftheHubbleSpaceTelescope,diedonDec25,2018.
WhenNancyRomanaskedforpermissiontotakeasecondalgebra(代数)courseinhighschool,ateacherdemandedtoknow“whatladywouldtakemathematicsinsteadofLatin”.Incollege,aprofessoradmittedthatheoftentriedtopreventwomenfrommajoringinphysicsbutNancystucktoit.AndafterreceivingDoctor’sdegreeinastronomy.,shefoundaprofessionalhomeatNASA(美国宇航局)In1959,Dr.RomanbecamethefirstchiefofastronomyatNASA.headquarters,arolethatmadeheroneoftheagency’sfirstfemaleleaders.
DrRomanspentmuchofhercareerhelpingdevelop,fundandpromotetechnologythatwouldhelpscientistsseemoreclearlybeyondEarthsatmosphere.Buthermostwell-knownworkwasperhapsleadingtodesigntheHubbleSpaceTelescopethefirstmajortelescopetobesentintospaceforthepurposeofgatheringphotographsanddatafromtheuniverse.Shewas,therefore,namedas"themotherofHubble”.
“Shemadeitpossibletogettheearlytelescopeupintospacetolearnwhatneededtobelearned,”saidsciencehistorianBobZimmerman:
andherhard-nosednaturehelpedgetthetelescopebuilt.
Thetelescopedidnotlaunchuntil1990,alittlemorethanadecadeafterDrRomanretired,butwhenitdid,itsphotographsoftheuniversethrilledtheworld.Iamglad,"sheoncetoldScience,"IignoredthepeoplewhotoldmethatIcouldnotbeanastronomer.”
8
Whatcanweconcludefromtheteacher’sreactiontoNancyRoman’sapplicationfortakingasecondalgebracourse?
A.Theteacherdoubtedit.B.Theteacherdidn’tcareaboutit.
C.Theteacheraccepteditatonce.D.Theteacherwasstronglyagainstit.
9.WhatwasthemostfamousachievementofNancyRoman’swork?
A.ShewasoneofthefoundersofNASA.
B.Sheprovedtheblackholereallyexisted.
C.Shewasthefirstfemaleastronomerintheworld.
D.SheledtodesigntheHubbleSpaceTelescope.
10.WhendidDr.NancyRomanprobablyretire?
A.In1969.B.In1979.
C.In1990.D.In2000.
11.WhatcanwelearnfromDr.NancyRoman’swordsinthelastparagraph?
A.Shewasveryproudofwhatshehaddoneforthecountry.
B.Shethoughthighlyofthepeoplewhohadn'tbelievedher.
C.Shewasdelightedtohavebecomeanastronomerinspiteoftheprejudiceonher.
D.Shehadhard-nosednatureandnevercaredaboutoth
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