八下期中复习教案.docx
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八下期中复习教案.docx
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八下期中复习教案
八年级期中复习教案(Unit1-4)
一、梳理Unit1-4重点词汇:
(一)高频单词:
Unit1:
raise,teenager,offer,suffer,serious,organize,express,pain,lonely,joy,peace,hurt,courage,pay
1,Whenmeetingsomethingdifficultordangerous,heshowedgreatc_______________.
2,Warsareterrible.Peoplefromallovertheworldlovep__________.
3,Ifthep________continues,gotoyourdoctor.
4,Shelivesaloneandoftenfeelsl_________.
5,Sarahr_________theglasstoherlipsanddrankthewine.
6,Theybegantoo__________amoney-raisingactivity.
7,Wep_________$10,000fortheshop,and$20000foritsgoods.
8,Don’tplaywiththeknifeoryouwillh__________yourself.
9,Iwouldliketoe________mythankstoyou.
Unit2:
language,communication,accept,meaning,message,bored,well-dressed,lady,matter,towards,hold,later,remind,neck,cross,nod,shake,sure
1,Igotangrywithhimanddidn’ta_________hispresent.
2,Shedidn’tenjoyBeijingOperaandfeltreallyb________.
3,Canyoutakeam________forme?
4,Thegiraffehasalongn_________.
5,Whenhelookt_______me,Ismiledandwaved.
6,Thisoldphotor________meofmychildhood.
7,what’sthem_________ofthisword?
8,I’ms______hewillcomehereontime.Heisneverlate.
9,Ifyouagreewithme,pleasen______yourheadsorraiseyourhand.
Unit3:
description,describe,fisherman,net,although,fit,dive,ready,reach,attract,hang,post,require,practice,tool,scissors,pattern,character,health,luck,size,simple,lovely
1.Thepoliceaskedtheshopkeepertod________________thethiefsothattheycouldgetthedetails.
2.Shespendsonehourdoingexerciseeverydaytokeepf___________.
3.IwillcallyouassoonasIr_______________theairport.
4.Guangzhouissuchabeautifulcitythatita_______________visitorsfromalloverthecountry.
5.Afterhewashedtheshirt,heh________________itoutsidethehouse.
6.Besidesfood,thesepetsr_________________alotofcareandattention.
7.Ifyouwanttoplaybasketballwell,youshouldp_________________itmoreoften.
8.TheshoesintheshopweretoobigandIcouldn’tfindtherights_____________.
9.Somepuzzleslookverydifficultbutthewaystoworkthemoutares________________.
10.Eatingmorefruitandvegetablesisgoodforyourh________________.
Unit4:
warning,role-play,thought,program,record,basic,stage,appear,actor,match,play,score,team,star,island,storm,jacket,wave
6,whatclothesdoyouthinkwouldm_______methemost?
7,mydreamistobeasupers_______andsingsongsaroundworld.
8,that’sgreat!
Wehaves_______anothergoal!
(二)重点短语:
Unit1
1.需要帮助的__________2.报请批准________________
3.受折磨______________4.鼓起勇气,使振奋________________5.目的在于______________
1,我们应该主动帮助那些有需要帮助的人。
Weshould______________________thosepeople_______________.
2,有时候他还是因为这些弱点而吃苦头。
Sometimeshestill_______________theseweaknesses.
Unit2
1bodylanguage___________2.takeplace____________3.situp______________
4.makeagoodimpressionon_____________4.remindsbaboutsth_____________
1,事故发生在去年。
Theaccident_______________lastyear.,
2,别迟到!
给新朋友留下个好印象。
Don’tbelate.___________________________________thenewfriends.
3,莉莉经常忘记做家务,妈妈经常提醒她。
Lilyoftenforgetstodohomework.Hermotheroften______her___thehousework.
Unit3
1、papercutting剪纸2、upto至多有,到达(某数量、程度等)
3、setoff=setoff出发,动身4、upanddown起伏,上上下下
5、afterdark天黑后,黄昏后6、nomore=notanymore再也不,不再
7、allthetime(在某段时间内)一直,始终8、getsth.readyfor.为……把某物准备好
1.今天很热,气温上升至36℃。
Itishottodayandthetemperaturewillgo_________________36℃.
2.他兴奋得跳上跳下。
Hewassoexcitedthathejumped________________.
3.在冬天,天黑后孩子们都不喜欢待在户外。
Inwinter,childrendon’tlikestayingoutdoors_________________.
4.你能帮我把这次聚会准备妥当吗?
Canyouhelpmeto____everything_________theparty?
5.他一遍又一遍地反复唱这首歌直到不再重复。
Herepeatedthesongagainandagainuntilhemade____________mistakes.
Unit4
1.putout__________2.decideon________3videocamera____________
4.playagainst__________5.weatherforecast________6lifejacket____________
7.thankgoodness_________8makeit____________
1.电视台正在播放天气预报。
The_______-_________isbeingplayedonradio.
2.我们成功了!
We________________!
3.你知道飞机上哪儿可以找到救生衣?
Doyouknowwherethe_____________can_________________?
4.谢天谢地啊!
我们终于逃出来了!
_______ ___!
We escaped at last.
二.课文重点与语法知识解析:
Unit1
1.offertodo愿意做,主动做
offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.给某人提供某物
2.use…forsth./doingsth.用、、、做、、、
3.Theyusewormsforfishing.
4.lonelyadj.“孤独的、寂寞的,主要强调感觉
5.与aloneadv.“独自”强调个人状态
6.Unhappy,disabled前面加否定前缀un-,dis-,是原单词的反义词。
类似前缀还有in-,im,il,ir,non,mis等等。
7.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难
8.teachsb.todosth.
9.inhighspirits,indanger,introublein后加表示状态的名词,表示处于某种状态。
10.pay…todosth
11.pay…for
12.spand….on
13.spand….(in)doing
14.beabletodosth能做某事
15.beunabletodosth无法做某事
16.动词不定式
To还可以放在特殊疑问词后面,如Doyouknowhowtohelpdisabledchildren?
Idon’trememberwhentoleave.
To不定式在句子中表目的,放在句首,如Tobringthemjoy,Itaughtthemtosing.
巩固练习:
Unit2
1,gotosb.forhelp找某人帮忙;求助于某人
2,remindsbabout/ofsth.提醒某人某事,提醒某人想起某事
Remindsbtodosth.提醒某人去做某事
Remindsbthat提醒某人…;是某人想起…
3,thewaysbdosth.某人做某事的方式
Inthewayto去哪儿的路上回家的路inthewayhome
thekeyto…的关键
4,动词-ing
a,动词-ing放在句首做主语,有名词的特点,故叫动名词。
b,动名词可以放在动词之后作宾语;也能放在介词后,作介词宾语。
c,一些固定搭配的词组后接动词-ing,如:
beusedto,giveup,insteadof等。
巩固练习:
Unit3
1、describefor/tosb.sth.向某人或为某人描述某事
describe…as…把……说成是……
Canyoudescribeto/formethataccident?
Hedescribedhimselfasadoctor.他自称是医生。
2、though/although“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用。
Though/Althoughhewastired,hewentonworking.=Hewastired,buthewentonworking.
3、【近义词辨析】get,arrive,reach“到达”
(1)arrive后通常接介词at(一般用于较小的地方)或in(一般用于较大的地方)。
Wearrivedatthestationfiveminuteslate.TheywillarriveinParisnextMonday.
(2)get之后通常接介词to。
Whenwegottothepark,itbegantorain.
(3)reach较get更正式,其后可直接跟地点名词做宾语(不能用介词)。
HereachedBeijingyesterday.
【注意】其中getto/arriveat/arrivein遇到home/here/there时,则将介词to/at/in去掉;只有arrive可不加地点。
Thetrainisarriving.
They_________________(get/arrive/reach)Beijingon17thFebruary.
4、attractv.吸引attractionn.吸引力,具有吸引力的事物attractiveadj.有吸引力的
5、hangv.(hung,hung)悬挂,吊hangv.(hanged,hanged)上吊,绞死
6、stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事
Peoplecan’tstopthemselvesfromgettingolder.
7、upanddown起伏,上上下下;来回
Tellthechildrennottojumpupanddownonthebed.告诉孩子们别在床上蹦跳。
Heiswalkingupanddowninthesittingroom.他在客厅里来回踱步。
8、【近义词辨析】infrontof与inthefrontof“在……的前部”
infrontof指物体或人位于其他物体的外部的前面,或其他人的前面
inthefrontof指某个物体本身或范围之内的前部
Thereisabigtreeinfrontoftheshop.Jackisstandinginfrontofme.
Thereisatableinthefrontoftheroom.
9、nomore=notanymore再也不,不再(着重表示数量或程度的减少)
【知识拓展】区别:
nomore与nolonger
nolonger=notanylonger再也不,不再(侧重时间,强调某状态在某个时刻不再继续下去)
Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesn'tlivehereanylonger.
他不在这儿居住了。
(一个时间以前他住在这儿,过了这个时间,他就离开了。
)
Youcandrinknomore.=Youcan'tdrinkanymore.
你不能再喝了。
(喝酒的量到了一定程度,不能再继续下去了。
)
10、【近义词辨析】few,afew与little,alittle:
(1)few和afew后接可数名词的复数形式。
few表示数量很少或几乎没有,强调“少”,含有否定意义;afew表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有,强调“有”,含有肯定意义:
区别以下句子:
Hehasafewfriends.他有一些朋友。
Hehasfewfriends.他几乎没有朋友。
/他朋友很少。
(2)little和alittle之后接不可数名词,其区别跟few和afew之间的区别相似:
Westillhavealittletime. Thereislittletimeleft.
(记忆口诀:
有a表示“有”,没a表示“没有”)
11、scissorsn.“剪刀”,通常只用复数形式,“一把剪刀”应说:
apairofscissors。
12、注意构词法:
luckn.幸运luckyadj.幸运的unluckyadj.不幸的
luckilyadj.幸运地unluckilyadj.不幸地
13、turn(v.)相关短语区别:
turnon(区别:
open)打开turnoff(区别:
close)关闭turnup调大turndown调小
turninto把……变成……,把……转换成……turnaround转过身turnover翻转,移交
turnout证明是,结果是turnto翻到,求助于
14、Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartformalive.他们希望让这一传统艺术形式传承下去。
“keep+n./pron./adj.”的结构用于表示“使……保持(某种状态)”之意(注意区别keep…doing)。
Youshouldkeepyourroomcleanandtidy.
15、【近义词辨析】bemadein/bemadeinto/bemadeof/bemadeupof/bemadefrom
(1)bemadein指产于某地:
SilkismadeinChina.
(2)bemadeinto指“被制成为……”:
Thispieceofwoodwillbemadeintoasmallbench.
(3)bemadeof“由……制成”,指看得见原材料或发生的是物理变化:
Thedeskismadeofstone.
(4)bemadeupof指由某些部分组成或构成:
Thegroupismadeupoffivestudents.
(5)bemadefrom“由……制成”,指看不出原材料,或发生的是化学变化:
Thepaperismadefromwood.Breadismadefromcorn.
巩固练习:
()1.WiththehelpoftheInternet,newscan________everycorneroftheworld.
A.getB.reachC.arriveD.appear
()2.Wewill_________forBeijingthisSunday.
A.giveoffB.putoffC.setoffD.takeoff
()3.__________thepoormansaidhewasn’thungry,heateabigbreakfast.
A.AlthoughB.ButC.BecauseD.However
()4.Myuncleused_________averygoodfootballplayer,butthatwasalongtimeago.
A.tobeingB.beingC.beD.tobe
()5.FromthenonMarypractised___________thepianoeveryday.
A.playsB.playingC.playedD.toplay
()6.Yourcoatlooksnice.Isit_________cotton?
A.madeinB.madefromC.madeofD.madefor
()7.Goodnews!
Afashionshowwillbe_________thisSunday.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?
A.putupB.putoffC.putdownD.puton
()8.Thereis________waterhere;buttherearequite_________emptyglasses.
A.little;afew B.few;little C.few;afew D.little;alittle
()9.Icanhardlyheartheradio.Wouldyouplease_________?
A.turnitonB.turnitdownC.turnitupD.turnitoff
()10.Drinkingtoomuchwineisbadforourhealth,youshouldn’tdrinkit_________.
A.nomoreB.anymoreC.notmoreD.nomuch
Unit4
1,decideon决定,选定,后面接名词
decidetodo决定去做,后面加动词
decidethat决定……,后面接句子
decideaga
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