西南大学秋季0085《英语阅读二》高参考资料.docx
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西南大学秋季0085《英语阅读二》高参考资料.docx
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西南大学秋季0085《英语阅读二》高参考资料
西南大学2018年秋季在线作业标准答案
窗体顶端
单项选择题
1、Hopabusand hangout downtownforafewhours.
1. relax
2. shop
3. date
4. puton
2、Goeatsomethingbalancedandhealthy:
fruitsand veggie.
1. grains
2. juice
3. meat
4. vegetable
3、Apatientcameinwithabreasttumor.TheclinicstaffgotherconnectedtoSt.Luke’s“compassionatesystem”forthoseinfinancialneed.Shegot treatment andisnowthreeyearspastherdiagnosis.
1. management
2. judgment
3. dealing
4. cure
4、WhenIfirstsawher,shewaswalkingacrosstheschoolplayground.Istood motionless asifstunned,followingherwithmyeyes.
1. shocked
2. still
3. astonished
4. emotionless
5、Eurobillswillbe uniform throughouttheeuroarea.Alleurocountrieswillusethesamecurrency.
1. D.united
2. same
3. unlike
4. exchangeable
6、Gettoknowhowyourhelpful demeanor maybecausingmorestressinyourlife.
1. contribution
2. suggestion
3. supply
4. behaviour
7、Thebiologicalclockisatermappliedtothebrainprocesswhichcausesustohave24-hour fluctuationsinbodytemperature,hormonesecretion,andahostofotherbodilyactivities.
1. B.changes
2. stability
3. alertness
4. functions
8、Fewerpartscanmeanfewerproblems.Rogerssaystheminimalistmachineis rocksolidandsqueakfree.
1. solidfree
2. likearock
3. extremelyfirm
4. notsolid
9、Theirfamiliaritywiththecommunitycameinhandyingetting donatedequipment,examtables,evenspaceinthechurch.
1. contributed
2. suggested
3. received
4. awarded
10、Theindividualsareathighriskforsomesortofaccidentinvolvingunintendedsleepor impaired performancewithoutenoughsleep.
1. steady
2. reduced
3. repeated
4. perfect
11、Itnow“denotes membershipinacommunityofsharedorcommonlaw,whichmayormaynotbeidenticalwithaterritorialcommunity.”
1. excludes
2. clarifies
3. means
4. supports
12、Thefundraiser’sgoal,shesaid,isaround$20,000.Amongotherthings, proceedswillbuymedicationstheclinicdoesn’thaveinstock.
1. products
2. process
3. profits
4. donations
13、“Hehelpedalotofpeople.Hewas compassionate,”saidBlanchard.
1. sympathetic
2. affecting
3. pathetic
4. enthusiastic
14、Thecitizenappearseitherastheprimarypoliticalagentorasanindividualwhoseprivateactivitiesleavelittletimeor inclinationtoengageactivelyinpolitics.
1. decision
2. willingness
3. hope
4. choice
15、Butcitizenexercisethesefreedomsprimarilyintheworldofprivateassociationsandattachments,ratherthaninthepolitical domain.
1. area
2. organization
3. address
4. environment
16、Evenifthey’re eligible forinsurance,clinicpatientscan’taffordevenmodestco-pays.
1. A.enable
2. capable
3. entitled
4. ensured
17、Whenheisalldaywaitingforhisgirlfriendtocall,heis onedge.
1. nervous
2. uncertain
3. indanger
4. calm
18、Icould envisionmorecomprehensivereformproposalsthatwouldbeableto broadencoverageandbringdowncosts.
1. visit
2. carryout
3. envy
4. imagine
19、Youmaybestressedaboutoneparticularthing:
afinalpaperdue Monday,aclasspresentation dueThursday.
1. owing
2. suitable
3. scheduled
4. extendedto
20、ArecentsurveyofStanfordundergraduatesrevealedthattheirnumberonecomplaintwasnotgettingenoughsleep!
Ihearda validation ofthiscomplaintfromthelipsofawell-knownalumnus,TigerWoods.
1. proof
2. reason
3. origin
4. majority
21、Shedidnotknow;itwastoosubtleand elusive toname.
1. clear
2. difficult
3. exclusive
4. vague
22、Wefoundthat80percentweredangerouslysleep deprived,andtheywereathighriskforsomesortof accidentduetoseriouslackofsleep.
1. C.ceaselessly
2. fast
3. soundly
4. lack
23、Membersofastrongonlinecommunity submit andrefineideasforproduct.
1. reward
2. reject
3. approveof
4. putforward
24、Now,toolate,camethedawningrealizationthatIhad unwittingly damnedmyselftoahellfromwhichtherewasnoescape.
1. E.unconsciously
2. unwisely
3. crazily
4. unwillingly
25、A custom printerwascreatedforthecarintheOakRidgeNationalLab.
1. traditional
2. consumer
3. specifically-tailored
4. high-tech
26、Theinterestsofbothpartiesmaynotbe identical,buttheydooverlapinaway.
1. distinguishable
2. absolute
3. exactlythesame
4. exchangeable
27、“Isawthefullspectrum,the disparity betweenthehavesandthehave-nots,”Blanchardsaid.
1. difference
2. disagreement
3. gulf
4. contrast
28、“Goaway.Iamnotmakingmyselfill.”No;shewasdrinkinginavery elixir oflifethroughthatopenwindow.
1. magictonic
2. sweetenwater
3. medicine
4. effect
29、Errors,accidents,injuries,deaths,and catastrophescanbetheresult,nottomentionpoorgrades.
1. sadness
2. illness
3. disaster
4. pain
30、LocalMotors,thePhoenix-basedautomotiveandindustrialdesignandmanufacturing outfit wasoneofthepioneersofcloud-basedco-creation,...
1. clothing
2. equipment
3. getup
4. suit
31、Therestood,facingtheopenwindow,acomfortable, roomy armchair.
1. soft
2. warm
3. space
4. large
32、Itwashewhohadbeeninthenewspaperofficewhen intelligence oftherailroaddisasterwasreceived,withBrentlyMallard’snameleadingthelistof“killed.”
1. intellect
2. information
3. knowledge
4. wisdom
33、The elevated sleeptendencytogetherwiththeassociateddrowsinessandanintensedesireforsleepwouldordinarilypreventmostpeoplefrombecomingdangerouslysleepdeprived.
1. F.regulated
2. diminished
3. repressed
4. increased
阅读理解题(单选)
34、IfoundmyselfalittlewhileagoinoneofthelargestAmericanprisons.Itwaslikeastonecastle,itshightowerswatchedbyguardswithguns.Ihadbeenthereseveraltimesbefore,onearliervisitstotheUSA.ButthistimeIhadcometoseeoneparticularprisoner.Hewasnineteenandaftertwoyearsbyhimselfinoneroomwasawaitingexecutionformurder.Hehadjustheardtheresultofafreshtrial.Hewastoservelifeimprisonmentinstead.Hewaswhite-facedandtalkative,aboywhohadfailedinhighschoolandhadalltooeasilygotcaughtupinanight’sadventurethathadendedwithburningdownbuildings,twodeathsandthosetwoyearsawaitingdeath.
Thisprisonisnoworsethanmanyothersanditiscertainlybetterthansome.Afteryouhavepassedthroughthecomplicatedseriesofgatesanddoorsandtheelectronicinstrumentshavecheckedthatyouhavenometalonyourperson—thatyouhavenoguninfact—youenterwithinthewalls.Atonceyouareastonishedatthedifferencebetweenthestrictcontrolsoutsideandcuriouslyeasy-goingwayoflifeinside.Herearemenwalkingabout,oftensmokingcigars;thefootballteamisbeingtrainedonthefield;thereisagooddealofstandingaroundwaitingforsomethingtohappen.Andofcoursethingsdohappen:
asuddenshout,arushtothewatertower,amadclimbtoitstop,senselessdisobediencefordays.Butthisissomehowasymbolforabiggersenselessnessthanthat.
ThistimeIwaswonderingwhattwentyyears(andthatwouldbetheminimum)mightmeanforoneboypushedintothisorganizedidleness.
1、Whenoneshowsdisobedience(Para.2),heis________.
1. notdoingwhatheistoldto
2. notdoingwhatisnecessary
3. makingalotofnoise
4. doingwhateverhelikes
2、Whichofthefollowingistrue?
1. Thepunishmenthadbeenchangedfromdeathtolifeimprisonment.
2. Thepunishmenthadbeenchangedfromlifeimprisonmenttodeath.
3. Theyweretakingtheprisonerouttobeexecuted.
4. Theyweretakinghimoutforafreshtrial
3、Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewentinside?
1. Greatlysurprised.
2. Frightened.
3. Disappointed.
4. Pleased.
4、Here“abiggersenselessness”(Para.2)refersto________.
1. anythingmoreseriousthanalltheabove
2. asuddenrushtothewatertower
3. disobediencefordays
4. amadclimbtothetower’stop
5、Thewriterthinksthattheprisonsystemis________.
1. foolish
2. averygoodone
3. fairlybadbutmightbeevenworse
4. goodbutcouldbeevenbetter
35、ManyAmericansharbouragrosslydistortedandexaggeratedviewofmostoftheriskssurroundingfood.FergusClydesdale,headofthedepartmentoffoodscienceandnutritionattheUniversityofMassachusetts-Amherst,saysbluntlythatifthedangersfrombacteriallycontaminatedchickenwereasgreatassomepeoplebelieve,“thestreetswouldbelitteredwithpeoplelyinghereandthere.”
Thoughthepublicincreasinglydemandsno-riskfood,thereisnosuchthing.BruceAmes,chairmanofthebiochemistrydepartmentattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,pointsoutthatupto10%ofaplant’sweightismadeupofnaturalpesticides.Sayshe:
“Sinceplantsdonothavejawsorteethtoprotectthemselves,theyemploychemicalwarfare.”Andmanynaturallyproducedchemicals,thoughoccurringintinyamounts,proveinlaboratoryteststobestrongcarcinogens—asubstancewhichcancausecancer.Mushroomsmightbebannediftheywerejudgedbythesamestandardsthatapplytofoodadditives.DeclaresChristinaStark,anutritionistatCornellUniversity:
“We’vegotfarworsenatural
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