跨文化选择题.docx
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跨文化选择题.docx
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跨文化选择题
I.MultipleChoice(2pointseach)
1.WhenyoutalkwithyourfriendsaboutPicasso,Beethoven,youaretalkingaboutculturefrom______perspective.
A.anthropologic B.intellectual C.social D.psychological
2.ThedialoguesattheUnitedNations,forexample,wouldbetermed_________.
A.interracialcommunication B.interethniccommunication
C.internationalcommunication D.interpersonalcommunication
3._____istheprocessofputtinganideaintoasymbol.
A.Decoding B.ChannelC.Encoding D.Source
4._____referstoanythingthatdistortsthemessagethesourceencodes.
A.Noise B.MessageC.Source D.Context
5._____referstotheresponseofareceivertoasender’smessage.
A.Receiver B.DecodingC.Encoding D.Feedback
6.DefinitionsofcommunicationfrommanyAsiancountriesstress________,whichismostnotableincultureswithaConfuciantradition.
A. harmony B.exchanginginformation
C.respect D.instrumentalfunction
7.Communicationdoesnotoccurinisolationorinavacuum,butratherittakesplaceinaphysicalandasocialcontext;bothestablishtherulesthatgoverntheinteraction.Itreflects_____.
A.communicationissymbolic B.communicationissystematic
C.communicationisirreversible D.communicationistransactional
8. InChina,ifaTibetancommunicateswithaHan,itis_____.
A.interracialcommunication B.interethniccommunication
C.internationalcommunication D.interpersonalcommunication
9.The_____isthepersonwithanideaheorshedesirestocommunicate.
A.message B. context C. source D.feedback
10. _____referstotheexchangeofmessagesbetweenmembersofthedominantculturewithinacountry.
A.InterethnicCommunication B.InterculturalCommunication
C.internationalCommunication D.InterregionalCommunication
11._____occurswhenthesenderandthereceiverexchangingmessagesarefromdifferentraceswithdifferentphysicalcharacteristics.
A.InterethnicCommunication B.InterracialCommunication
C.Intraculturalcommunication D.Interculturalcommunication
12. _____referstoone’ssenseofbelongingtoaparticularcultureorethnicgroup.
A.Culturalidentity B.Culturalvalue
C.Culturalnorm D.Subculture
13._____istheenvironmentinwhichthecommunicationtakesplaceandwhichhelpsdefinethecommunication.
A.Receiverresponse B.Source C. Context D.Feedback
14.Mr.Wang,aChineseimmigrantinU.S,hasadaptedhimselfsowelltoAmericanculturethathegraduallylosthisChineseculturalidentity.Thisprocessiscalled_____.
A.separationandsegregation B.integration
C.assimilation D.marginalization
15.Liming,aChinesestudent,justbeganhisstudyinauniversityintheUnitedStates.InhisfirstweekinU.S,hethoughteverythingwasnewandexciting,andheenjoyedhimselfalot.Limingisin_____stageofcultureshock.
A.honeymoon B.crisis
C.reintegration D.gradualadjustment
16. _____referstomaintainingone’soriginalcultureandnotparticipatinginthenewculture.
A.Separationandsegregation B.Assimilation
C.Marginalization D.Integration
17. _____referstoanindividual’slearningandadoptingthenormsandvaluesofthenewhostculture.
A.Acculturation B.Deculturation
C.Marginalization D.Assimilation
18._____isthesocializationprocessyougothroughtoadapttoyoursociety.
A.Deculturation B.Acculturation
C.Assimilation D.Enculturation
19._____takesplacewhenindividualsbecomeanintegralpartofthenewculturewhilemaintainingtheirculturalintegrity.
A.Cultureshock B.Integration
C.Culturalidentity D.Acculturation
20.AnAmericancompanythatoperatesinJapanalmostcausedadisasterintheUnitedStates—Japaneserelationsbyaddressing500redChristmascarstoitsJapanesejoint-venturepartner,sincefuneralnoticesareredinJapan.Thiscasehasreflectedthateachcountryhasitsartfor_____.
A.tipping B.greeting
C.cardexchange D.givinggift
21.In______,thehandshakeisaccompaniedwithalightkiss;evenmaleskissbothcheeksafterahandshake.
A.theUnitedStates B.SaudiArabia
C.Russia D.France
22._____stylefocusesonthespeakerandrolerelationships.Peoplewithsuchcommunicationstylestresshighpowerdistance.Thisstyleispopularincollectivistandhigh-contextculture.
A.Contextual B.Personal
C.Succinct D.Elaborate
23._____referstosomewordsoractionsthatareavoidedbyaparticulargroupofpeople,orincertaincultureforreligiousorsocialreasons.
A.Euphemism B.Taboo
C.Argot D.Dialect
24.The_________referstotheabilitytounderstandandadapttothetargetculture;inanotherword,itreferstothesensitivitytoculturaldiversity,i.e.,theabilitytobehaveinanappropriatewayandtoregulateone’scommunicationandinteractionaccordingtothecontext.
A.interculturalcompetence B.socialcompetence
C.communicationcompetence D.culturalcompetence
25._________referstolosingone’sculturalidentityandnothavinganypsychologicalcontactwiththelargersociety.
A.Marginalization B.Acculturation
C.Cultureshock D.Separationandsegregation
26._________referstothetraumaticexperiencethatanindividualmayencounterwhenenteringadifferentsociety.
A.Dissimilation B.AssimilationC.Integration D.Cultureshock
27._____isbehaviorssuchasgestures,bodymovements,facialexpressions,andeyecontact.
A.Chromatics B.Olfactics C.Haptics D.Kinesics
28. Whilewritingbusinessmessages,______isusuallythefirststep.
A.prediction B.selection C.analysis D.planning
29.WhilethehighestgoalofcommunicationintheEasternCultureistoachieve___,thehighestgoalofcommunicationintheWestistoachievethepracticalcooperationfromothers.
A.propriety B.furtherrelationship
C.practicalpurpose D.definiteresult
30._____isthestudyofcommunicationssentbytheeyes.
A.Oculesics B.Haptics C.Kinesics D.Chromatics
31.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutinterculturalcommunicationisnottrue?
A.Itiscommunicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentcultures.
B.Weneedunderstandingandacceptanceininterculturalcommunication.
C.Duringtheprocessofinterculturalcommunication,oneshouldturnone’sbackonone’sownculture.
D.Weshoulddeveloptoleranceandacceptanceininterculturalcommunication.
32._____isthesocializationprocessyougothroughtoadapttoyoursociety.
A.Deculturation B.Acculturation
C.Assimilation D.Enculturation
33._____isthestudyofhowpeopleperceiveandusetime.
A.Chronemics B.Proxemics
C.Kinesics D.Oculesics
34._____isthetraditionalwayofgreetinginNortheastAsiancountrieslikeKoreaandJapan.
A.Bowing B.Firmhandshake
C.Embracing D.Handshake
35._____meanstheactofsubstitutingamild,indirect,orvaguetermforoneconsideredharsh,blunt,oroffensive.
A.Euphemism B.Taboo C.Argot D.Dialect
36. _____stylefocusesonthespeakerandpersonalrelationships.Suchstylecanbefoundinindividualisticandlow-contextculture.
A.Contextual B.Personal C.Succinct D.Elaborate
37.______refertorulesforappropriatebehavior,whichprovidetheexpectationspeoplehaveofoneanotherandofothers.
A.Beliefs B.Values C.Roles D.Norms
38._____referstointentionaluseofnonspokensymboltocommunicateaspecificmessage.
A.Proxemics B.Chronemics
C.Nonverbalcommunication D.Olfactics
39._____isconsideredinappropriateasaformofgreetingintheUnitedStatesandChina.
A.Etiquette B.Bowing
C.Embracing D.Handshake
40.Inthe_____culture,theinterestoftheindividualprevailsovertheinterestsofthegroup.
A.masculinity B.femininity
C.individualist D.collectivism
41.______isassumingthatapersonhascertainqualities(goodorbad)justbecausethepersonisamemberofaspecificgroup.
A.Racism B.Prejudice
C.Sexism D.Stereotyping
42
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