精选英语八年级上仁爱科普版课后练习五十六.docx
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精选英语八年级上仁爱科普版课后练习五十六.docx
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精选英语八年级上仁爱科普版课后练习五十六
2019年精选英语八年级上仁爱科普版课后练习五十六
第1题【单选题】
—Whatyousaidisverygood.Doyouhave_______elsetosay?
—_______more.
A、something;Anything
B、anything;Something
C、anything;Nothing
D、nothing;Anything
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
Asweknow,waterisveryimportant_______us.
A、of
B、to
C、on
D、with
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
—Theoldwomanlostthehopeoflifebecausehertwosonslosttheirlivesintheearthquake.
—Sheshouldcheerup.Adeadheartismuch_______thansadness.
A、terrible
B、moreterrible
C、mostterrible
D、themostterrible
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
—AnearthquakestruckYushuyesterday.Didyou_______it?
—Yes.I_______itkilledmanypeople.That"stooterrible.
A、hear;hear
B、hearof;hearof
C、hear;hearof
D、hearof;hear
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
—HowoldisMr.Gao?
—Heismorethanthirty.Ithinkhewasborn_________.
A、inthe1980
B、inthe1980s
C、onthe1980
D、onthe1980s
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【单选题】
—IwillthankMr.Wang.Icouldn"tpassthelastexam_______hishelp.
—You"reright.
A、without
B、with
C、for
D、under
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【单选题】
Isawathiefsomemoneyhisbagandranaway.
A、put,away
B、put,into
C、put,up
D、put,down
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【单选题】
—Iseveryoneoutofthefire?
—No,_______twoarestillintheburninghouse.
A、another
B、other
C、theother
D、Others
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【单选题】
Wesawaplane_____ourroom.
A、on
B、over
C、above
D、BandC
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【填空题】
Motheraskedme______(close)thewindowjustnow.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【填空题】
Whichcolordoyoulike______(well),white,blueorgreen?
【答案】:
【解析】:
第12题【填空题】
TheInternetmakestheworld______(small)thanbefore.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第13题【填空题】
OurteacherMr.Wangoftencheeruson,“Workhardandabrighterfuturewill______(appear)infrontofyou!
”.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第14题【填空题】
Catsaremuch______(cute)thandogs.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第15题【填空题】
Manyparentsfoundtheir______(miss)childrenwiththehelpofCCTV1.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第16题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(B)
Hurricanes(飓风)arestorms.Theycancauseterriblewaves,windandrain.TheyhappenintheAtlanticOceanandthePacificOceanmostofthetime.
Category(类别)
·Scientistsdivide(划分)themintofivecategoriesaccordingtothewindspeed.
·ACategory5hurricanecandestroy(摧毁)allthebuildings.
Characteristic(特征)
·HurricaneSeasonusuallycomesonJune1^standendsonNovember30^thintheAtlanticOcean,fromMay15^thtoNovember30^thinthePacificOcean.
Danger
·Itcancausefloodwhenahurricanecomeswithheavyrain.
·Ahurricanehasaneye.Theeyemeansthecenterofahurricane.Aftertheeyepasses,thewindandraincomesagain.
Safetyadvice
·StayinsideduringtheHurricane,oryou’llbeinjured.
HurricaneSeasonusuallylastsabout_______monthsintheAtlanticOcean.
A、4
B、5
C、6
D、7
Hurricanesaredividedintofivecategoriesby_______.
A、windspeed
B、thedegreeofdamage(破坏程度)
C、theplacesofhurricanes
D、Thetimeofhurricaneshappening
The_______ofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.
A、speed
B、center
C、damage
D、Height
Whenahurricanecomeswithheavyrains,_______willhappen.
A、atsunami(海啸)
B、astrongwind
C、anearthquake
D、Aflood
Whenahurricanehappens,wehadbetter_______.
A、callthepolice
B、Walkoutside
C、Stayinside
D、Runafterit
【答案】:
【解析】:
第17题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容,完成任务。
Nowmanypeopleliketokeepdogsastheirpets.Buthowdiddogsbecomehumans"closefriends?
InsomeplacesofEurope(欧洲),about10,000yearsago,somewild(野生的)dogsoftencametohuman"shousestofindfood.Thewilddogslookeddifferentfromtheonestoday.Theylookedlikewolves(狼).Atfirst,theyfelt①frightened.Theyalwaysstoodandlookedforashorttime.Thentheygotthefoodandranaway.Sometimestheyoungdogscouldn"trunfastandpeoplecaughtthem.Peopletrainedthemandtheyoungdogsgrewupwiththehelpofpeople.Slowly,thewilddogsbecamehomedogs.Theycouldmakehomesafewhenpeoplewereaway.Theyhelpedpeoplehunt(狩猎).Theyhelpedpeoplekeepwarmoncoldnights.②Sometimes,theycouldsmellandheardangerbeforepeoplecould.Insomecoldplaces,theyhelpedpeoplepull(拉)thingspeopleneed.
Nowtherearemorethan400differentkindsofdogsintheworld.Andtheylookdifferentfromeachother.Thenumberandkindaregrowingallthetime.Today,somepeoplemainly(主要地)regarddogsaspets.Infact,dogsarereallyourclosefriends.Weshouldprotectthemfrombeingkilled.
Peoplebegantotraindogswithyoungwilddogs.
A、正确
B、错误
Dogsaremainlyusedforhuntingtoday.
A、正确
B、错误
文中①处画线单词的中文意思是:
A、兴奋的
B、害怕的
C、强壮的
D、有趣的
将②画线句子翻译成中文。
回答问题。
Whatcoulddogsdoforhumanslonglongago?
(不少于2条)
【答案】:
【解析】:
第18题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(A)TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagers’(十几岁的)life.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.Afewevenvisitwebsites(网址)theyshouldnotlookat.HongYing,ateacherfromBeijingYinghuaMiddleSchoolwarns(警告)thatbadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Shehadastudentwhousedtobegoodatschool.Butthenhestartedvisitingunhealthywebsites.Hewentmad,cheated(欺骗)agirlandwastakenawaybythepolice.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehavior(行为)hasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesusefuladvicesuchastoreadnewsortofindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.HongsaidthebookwillbeaguideforteenstousetheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.“ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidance(指导)fromtheirparents,”shesaid,“Thebookwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.”
Howmanyamongthe3,375studentsbelievetheyusetheInternetveryoften?
A、10.
B、18.
C、38.
D、About1282.
_______childrenareusingthecomputerinagoodway.
A、All
B、Notall
C、Eachofthe
D、Every
AtextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasbeguntobeusedin_______.
A、Beijing
B、Wuhan
C、Shenyang
D、Shanghai
Theaimofthebookisto_______.
A、teachstudentshowtogoonlineinagoodway
B、tellchildrenhowtomakeonlinefriends
C、tellalotofstoriesabouttheharmoftheInternet
D、teachstudentshowtoplaycomputergames
Thestudentwhowascaughtbythepolicewas_______.
A、crazy
B、toointerestedinthebadthings
C、late
D、tooexcited
【答案】:
【解析】:
第19题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(B)
Plantsareveryimportant.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalscangettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Mangetshisfoodbyeatingplantsandanimals,too.Soanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhytherearesomanyplantsaroundus.
Therearetwokindsofplants:
floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Almostallthetreesaroundusarefloweringplants.Youcanknowsometreesfromtheirflowersandfruit.Non-floweringplantsdonotgrowflowers.Youcannotseemanynon-floweringplantsaroundyou.
Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearemanykindsofplants.Someplantsarelargeandsomearesmall.Mostofthemaregreen.Thankstotheplantsarounduswecanliveonearth.
Weneedmanyplantsaroundusbecause_______.
A、plantscangroweasily
B、plantsaregreen
C、wecangetwhatweneedfromplants
D、welikeallkindsofplants
Therearesomanyplantsaroundusbecause_______.
A、mandoesn"tneedanyplants
B、mostanimalsdon"teatplants
C、manandanimalsneedplantstolive
D、theearthwillbecomemorebeautiful
Thereare_______non-floweringplantsthanfloweringplantsaroundus.
A、muchfewer
B、muchmore
C、muchlarger
D、muchbetter
WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTcomefromaplant?
A、Basket.
B、Bread.
C、Cabbage.
D、Stoneforest.
Whichisthebesttitle(题目)ofthispassage?
A、Plantsaroundus
B、ManandAnimals
C、LiveonEarth
D、FoodandPlants
【答案】:
【解析】:
第20题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容,完成任务。
(C)
Therearesomanytrafficaccidentsnow.Manypeoplearekilledorhurteverydayonroads.It"sbecomingamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Why?
Sometimesdriversdrivetoofastordon"tdrivecarefullyenough.Theytalkoranswerthecellphoneduringthedriving.Somedriversdriveagainsttheredlights.What"sworse(更糟的是),somedriveontheroadafterdrinkingalcohol(酒)toomuch.Now①“Nodrivingafterdrinking;Nodrinkingbeforedriving”isverypopular.
Manypeoplethinkthemainreasonoftrafficaccidentsarefromdrivers.Isittrue?
Asurvey(调查)showsthatthepedestrians(行人)canalsocausethetrafficaccidents.Someofthemoftenwalkintheroadsinsteadofonthewalkways.Theygetintooroutofcarsinthemiddleoftheroad.Theywalkorruninfrontofthefastcars.Theyevenwalkacrosstheroadsagainsttheredlights.
Somepeoplethinkthattoomanypeoplecausetoomanyaccidents.However,thetrafficinTokyoshowsthatitiswrong.②Tokyo(东京)isoneoftheworld"slargestandbusiestcities.Thepolicetherearestrict,thedriverstherearecareful,thepedestriansfollowthetrafficrules.Thereareveryfewaccidentshappeningthere.
Whereisthesafeway?
Thetraff
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