学年高中英语Unit11TheMediaSectionⅢLesson2.docx
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学年高中英语Unit11TheMediaSectionⅢLesson2.docx
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学年高中英语Unit11TheMediaSectionⅢLesson2
SectionⅢLesson2&Lesson3
[学生用书P39]
品句填词
1.Thelatestinformationconfirmsmybeliefthatheisto____________(应负责任).
答案:
blame
2.Ifwecan’tsolvetheproblemrightnow,moreseriousoneswill____________(出现)soon.
答案:
arise
3.Aftergraduation,Jeanwas____________(雇用)byacompanyasanaccountant.
答案:
employed
4.Toexpandhiscompany,Billwill____________(尝试)todeveloptheinternationalbusiness.
答案:
attempt
5.Whenthedogattackedme,I____________(保卫)myselfwithastick.
答案:
defended
6.She____________(假装)thatshewasnotathomewhenwerangthebell.
答案:
pretended
7.Heisverywell____________(尊敬)inthebusinessworld.
答案:
respected
8.Havingahealthy____________(态度)towardslifeisimportantforustobehappy.
答案:
attitude
9.Thedressisn’t____________(适合的)fortheparty;you’dbettergetchanged.
答案:
suitable
10.Ifyouwanttosellyourproduct,youmust____________(做广告)it.
答案:
advertise
单句改错
1.Asastudent,weshouldshowrespecttoourteachers.____________________
答案:
to→for
2.Thepolicefiredintotheairinaattempttodispersethecrowd.____________________
答案:
a→an
3.Whoisitthatisblamefortheriseinhouseprices?
____________________
答案:
blame前加to
4.Itissaidthattheproblemarisefromhiscarelessattitude.____________________
答案:
arise→arises
5.Drinkingtoomuchwillcontributetoyouloseyourhealth.____________________
答案:
lose→losing
完成句子
1.我们还没有决定去哪里。
Wehaven’tdecided______________________.
答案:
wheretogo
2.汤姆将告诉你乘哪一路公共汽车。
Tomwilltellyou______________________.
答案:
whichbustotake
3.问题是要如何去做。
Thequestionis________________.
答案:
howtodo
4.并不是我所有的朋友都懂法语。
Allmyfriends__________________French.
答案:
donotknow
5.他们中没有一个人会酿酒。
____________________canmakewine.
答案:
Noneofthem
A卷[学生用书P109(单独成册)]
单句语法填空
1.Theproblemarose____________therecentchangesinthelaw.
答案:
from
2.Youarenotwhollytoblame____________thefailureinthegame.
答案:
for
3.Thegovernmenthasreduceditsexpenseon____________(defend).
答案:
defence
4.Shepretended____________(forget)theconversation,butshehadnot.
答案:
tohaveforgotten
5.Getonyourfeetandshowrespect____________yourvisitor.
答案:
for
6.Hehad____________moneyforbooks.
答案:
no
7.Thetruewealthdoesnotconsist____________whatweare.
答案:
in
8.Shemakesabig____________(contribute)tomodernsculpture.
答案:
contribution
9.Wemusttakeascientificapproach____________theproblem.
答案:
to
10.Thisisn’ta____________(suit)placetounloadthevan.
答案:
suitable
阅读理解
A
Youeitherhaveitoryoudon’t—asenseofdirection,thatis.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?
Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportshisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,weloseit.
“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchDirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”
JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:
Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing.
Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.
Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了人的方向感的知识以及如何改善方向感。
1.Scientistsbelievethat________.
A.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirection
B.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolder
C.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirection
D.everybodyhasasenseofdirectionfrombirth
D 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection可知,科学家认为我们生来就有方向感。
2.WhatisTRUEofsevenyearoldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutmaps.
B.Theyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheylackasenseofdirection.
C.Theyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaround.
D.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.
C 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland可知,七岁的孩子就有能力找到回家的路。
故选C项。
3.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,youshould________.
A.tieittoatreesoastopreventitfrombeingstolen
B.drawamapoftheroutetohelprememberwhereitis
C.avoidtakingthesameroutewhenyoucomebacktoit
D.remembersomethingeasilyrecognizableontheroute
D 解析:
细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段中的Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.可知,记住一些地标建筑会有助于找到方向。
4.Accordingtothepassagethebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto________.
A.askpolicemenfordirections
B.usewalls,streams,andstreetstoguideyourself
C.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairs
D.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyousee
B 解析:
细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.可知答案。
B
IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.
WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.
Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.
Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.
Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.
TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.
Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.
5.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto________.
A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius
B.attractthereaders’interestinthesubject
C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker
D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations
B 解析:
写作意图题。
作者首先提出,如果孔子活到今天,按照西方国家的方式点蜡烛庆祝他的生日,吹蜡烛将会是一件麻烦的事。
作者以这个作为开场白,目的是吸引读者。
C项有一定的干扰性。
6.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents________.
A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese
B.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions
C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams
D.fightforachancetolearnChinese
A 解析:
推理判断题。
第四段的第一句就是本段的主旨句。
这一段讲述了孔子文化在西方国家的受欢迎程度,由此可以得出答案。
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica
B.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage
C.ChineseCultureforWesterners
D.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture
D 解析:
标题归纳题。
全文讲述了孔子学院在西方国家受欢迎的程度。
它架起了一座东方文化向西方传播的桥梁,因此是古老的思想家与未来的结合。
C项有一定的干扰性。
本文主要介绍了孔子思想在西方国家的传播,C项的范围过大。
8.Thepassageislikelytoappearin________.
A.abiography
B.ahistorypaper
C.anewspaper
D.aphilosophytextbook
C 解析:
文章出处题。
本文介绍了孔子学院在西方的盛行,因此属于报道类文章,应出现在报纸上。
七选五
Imaginesittinginaclassroomandnotbeingabletoseeapicturethatyourteacherisshowing.Imaginedrivingacar,notknowingthatyourvisionissobadandthatdrivingisdangeroustoyouandothers.1.________
Thatisbecausetherearenotenougheyespecialists(眼科医生)tofindandtreateyesightproblemsinmanypoornations.Insomedevelopingcountries,thereisonlyoneeyespecialistforeveryeightmillionpeople.2.________HestartedthegroupGlobalVision2020,whichisworkingtobringeyetestsandlowcosteyeglassestopeopleindevelopingcountries.
3.________Thatistoomuchformostpeopleinmanydevelopingcountrieswheremanyearn$2adayorless,Whitesaid.Whitehasdevelopedalowcosttoolthatteachers,nurses,andalmostanyonecanbetrainedtouseandquicklylearnifchildrenoradultsneedglasses.
WhiteshowedhissystematacoffeeshopnearGlobalVision’sofficeinEaston,Maryland.Inlessthanfiveminutes,hetestedtheeyesightofawomanwhocouldnotseethingswellashortdistanceaway.Hethenpickedoutthecorrectlenses(镜片)forher,andplacedthemintoaframe.4.________Thismeantshecouldseeagroupoflettersaboutsixmetersaway.
5.________Forexample,Whitesaid,studiesshowthatpeoplewithvisionproblemsdropoutofschoolathigherratesthanthosewithnormalvision.Hebelievesmanycaraccidentsarecausedbypeoplewhonee
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- 学年 高中英语 Unit11TheMediaSection Lesson2