吉林省汪清县学年高一英语月考试题.docx
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吉林省汪清县学年高一英语月考试题.docx
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吉林省汪清县学年高一英语月考试题
吉林省汪清县2017-2018学年高一英语9月月考试题
总分:
100时量:
90
班级:
姓名:
一、阅读理解(40分)
A
Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.
"Ihavelostmyaxe,"hesaid."ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood."
Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,"Isthisyours?
"
"No,"saidtheman.
Thefairythenshowedhimasilver (银制的)axeandaskedagain,"Isthisyours?
""No,"againansweredtheman.
Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.
"Yes,thatismine,"calledoutthehappyman.
"Iknowthatwellenough,"saidthefairy."Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI'llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownone."
1.Onedaywhenthemanwascuttingsomething,________.
A.hefellintothewaterB.hisaxedroppedintotheriver
C.hisaxefellintoalake D.hesawabeautifulfairy
2.Themanwassadbecause_________.
A.hewaspoorandhadnootheraxes B.hecouldnotgoonworking
C.helikedhisaxeverymuchD.hisaxewasagoldaxe
3.Thefairygavehimagoldaxeandasilveraxebuthedidn'ttakethem,becausehe______.
A.didnotlikethemB.didnotknowtheyweremadeofgoldandsilver
C.wasveryrichD.knewtheseaxeswerenothis
4.Attheendofthestorythemanhad________.
A.onlyoneaxeB.twoaxesC.threeaxesD.manyaxes
5.Thefairyhelpedthemanbecausehewas________man.
A.anoldB.ayoungC.apoorD.anhonest.
B
Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,politics,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.
Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsoraformula.Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathproblem.Greatscientistsbeforeusdidn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Theirteachersonlyshowedthemtheway.Edisondidnotevenfinishprimaryschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessful.Theyinventedsomanythingsformankind.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschool.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyread.Theydidthousandsofexperiments.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Aboveall,theyknewhowtousetheirbrain.
6.Peoplegotoschoolto_______.
A.learnseveralsubjects B.makealiving C.getaneducation D.tolearnaskill
7.Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantthingateachershoulddois________.
A.toteachhisstudentseverythingheknows
B.toknoweverything
C.toteachthestudentshowtothink
D.toteachthestudentshowtostudybythemselves
8.Toworkoutamathproblem,youneedtoknow________.
A.onlyacertainformulaB.howtomemorizesomefacts
C.onlysomefactsD.themethodtoworkitout
9.Whyweremanyscientistssosuccessful?
A.Theyreceivedgoodeducation.B.Theywereveryclever.
C.Theyknewhowtolearn.D.Theylearnedlotsoffactsandformulas.
10.Howdidgreatscientistsstudy?
A.Theyreadalotofbooksandaskedmanyquestionswhilereading.
B.Theydidthousandsofexperiments.
C.Theyalwaysworkedhardandneverwastedtime.
D.Alloftheabove.
C
Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butcanalsobeveryharmful.Firecanheatwaterwarmyourhouses,givelight,andcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Itcanburntrees,houses,animals,orpeople.Sometimesbigfirescanburnforests.
Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire.Buttherearemanyinteresting,oldstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorwomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanvery,verylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.
Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaper,andthenitmightburnahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfireveryfast.
Fireskillmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithmatches.Youshouldalsolearntoputoutfires.Firesneedoxygen.Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygenintheair.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orinanemergency,withyourcoatorsomethingelse.Thiskeepstheairawayfromafireandkillsit.
Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditwillburnyou.
11.Whichistrue?
A.Wearenotsurehowpeoplestartedtousefire.
B.ItisanAustralianwhostartedafire.
C.Weknowhowpeoplebegantousefire.
D.Nobodyknowshowtomakeafire.
12.Childrenmustn’tplaywithmatchesbecause______.
A.matchesburnpaperB.itisnotinteresting
C.matchescanbedangerousD.theydon’tknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches
13.Ifyouaregoingtoputoutafire,you______.
A.mustbecarefulwithmatchesB.oughttoknowitcanbeharmful
C.havetocoveritwithwateronlyD.shouldkeepairawayfromit
14.Wemustbecarefulwithfire,orit______.
A. canbeB. warmsourhousesC.mightburnusD.willhelpus
15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.B.Firecanbebothhelpfulandharmful.
C.FirecanburnthingsandpeopleD.Wemustbecarefulwithmatches.
D
Thecomputerschangedourlivesinthe1980s,theInternetchangedourlivesinthe1990s,andtherobotswillchangeourlivesinthenewcentury.
Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?
It'snotadreamthateveryhomewillhavearobot.
Now,robotsarenotonlyabletohelppeopledothehousework,theycanalsohelpthedoctorsdothedifficultoperations,playchesswithpeople,playthepianoandsoon.
AnewcookingrobotisusedinBeijing.Itcancookallthedishesonthemenu,youonlyneedtowaittwotofourminutes.Inthefuture,therobotwillbeanurse,asecurity(安全)guard,orapartnerinyourlife.
Expertsbelieverobotswillbeusedeverywherefromtheindustrialrobotstoservicerobots.Inthefuture,robotswillbecomepartofthefamily,andprovidecloseserviceforpeople.Wealllookforwardtothenewrobotage.
16.Whendidthecomputerchangeourlives?
Ainthe1980sBin1980Cinthe1990sDin1990
17._____changedourlivesinthe1990s.
A.TherobotsB.ThecomputersC.TheTVsetsD.TheInternet
18.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatanewcookingrobotisbeingusedin__.
A.thefutureB.BeijingC.manycountriesD.manyfamilies
19.Whatcantherobotsdonow?
A.Theycanhelppeopledothehousework.
B.Theycanhelpthedoctorsdothedifficultoperations.
C.Theycanplaychesswithpeople.
D.A,BandC.
20.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ThecomputerschangedourlivesB.Robotscancook
C.RobotsarecomingD.Robotswillbedoctor
二、完形填空(15分)
Longago,peoplesentmessagesindifferentways.Amanputhisearstotheground.He __21____thehorses.Theywerecomingthisway.Heranto___22__people.Hewasa___23___.Thatwasonewaytosendmessages.
Peoplein___24___countriesalsosentmessages.Onemanmadeacloudofsmoke.Inthenextvillagepeoplesawthesmokeandwentondoingthat,too.Themassagewentfromvillagetovillageby__25___.
Much___26___,somesoldierskeptmanypigeons,thesepigeons__27___flewback.Whenasoldierwassentfarawayfromhisown__28__,hemighttakeapigeonalong.Hecouldtieamessagetothebird'sleg.Itwouldflyback___29____thesoldier'smessage.
Theseareslowwaystosendmessages.Canyouthinkof___30___ways?
( )21.A.saw B.found C.heard D.lost
( )22.A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell
( )23.A.runner B.winner C.cleaner D.farmer
( )24.A.another B.other C.others D.theother
( )25.A.animals B.horses C.people D.smoke
( )26.A.better B.more C.later D.late
( )27.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often
( )28.A.place B.home C.family D.house
( )29.A.and B.to C.without D.with
( )30.A.farther B.further C.faster D.morequickly
三、语法填空(10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alice:
Mr.Black,ThisisAlicespeaking.I’mcallingtoaskyou31Icantaketheafternoonofftoday.
Black:
Well,ofcourse.32canyoutellmewhattheproblemis,Alice?
Alice:
OK,Mr.Black.MysonisgoingtotakepartinasingingcontesttobeheldinWashingtontomorrow.He’sgotsomanythingstotake33hecan’tgotherealone.
Black:
Soyouwanttotake34thereinyourminibus?
Alice:
Yes.AndassoonasIputhimupinthehotel,I35(drive)back.
Black:
Well,thatwouldbe36tootiringjourney.It’snearly300kilometersawayanditwilltakeyouatleastsixhours37(travel)toandfromWashington.Whydon’tyou38(stay)thereuntilyouhaveseenyoursonperform?
Alice:
ButIhavetwo39(class)tomorrowmorning.
Black:
Don’tworry
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