黑龙江省鹤岗一中学年高一英语下学期期末试题.docx
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黑龙江省鹤岗一中学年高一英语下学期期末试题.docx
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黑龙江省鹤岗一中学年高一英语下学期期末试题
鹤岗一中2014-2015学年度下学期期末考试
高一英语试题
第一卷(两部分,共90分)
第一部分(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
WhilewearingT-shirts,jeansandabaseballcapareclassicAmericanstylechoices;thepreppy(学院风格)lookiswhatsophisticated(高雅时髦的)Britishyouthswear.Butwhenitcomestothebest-dressednation,neithertheUSnortheUKtopsCNN’slist.Sowhichcountryhasthebestfashionsense?
Takealook.
Italy
Italyisanationthatvaluesoutwardappearance.Elegance(高雅)isinItalianbloodandmostItalianswouldgiveupcomfortinordertolookgraceful(优雅的).Theydresswellevenforsimpletripstothegrocerystore.
Bothmenandwomenhaveagoodunderstandingofstyle,dressingthemselvesupwithwell-groomed(讲究的)hairandasmartpairofshoes.ItisnowonderthatsomanyofthebestfashiondesignersareItalian!
Sweden
Retail(零售)giantH&McontinuestospreadaffordableSwedishstylearoundtheworld.Whathasbeencalledthe“Swedishfashionmiracle”actuallycomesfromthe“lessismore”philosophy(信条).
TheSwedestendtoadoptapracticalapproachtowhattheywear,buttheydon’tlackcreativity.
France
TheFrenchhaveachic(别致的)airaboutthem.Theyappearcasualandelegantwithoutbeingover-dressedorunder-dressed,andalwaysseemtogiveoffconfidenceintheirstylechoices.“Thelaissez-faire(自由放任的)approachtofashionissomethingmanypeoplelove—andthelookstheyweararesomethingweallwanttoemulateonadailybasis,”saidTheHuffingtonPost.
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.WearingjeansisAmericanstyle.
B.WearingT-shirtsisAmericanstyle.
C.Britishyoungpeoplelikethepreppystyle.
D.TheUKisthebest-dressedcountryintheworld.
2.WhatcanwelearnfromSwedishdressingstyle?
A.Itispracticalandcreative.B.Itisunaffordable.
C.Itlacksconfidence.D.Itlackscreativity.
3.What’sthecharacterofFrenchdressingstyle?
A.Over-dressed.B.Freeandeasy;elegantandconfident.
C.Under-dressed.D.Lovely.
4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“emulate”inthelastparagraph?
A.Imitate(模仿)B.Thrill.C.Like.D.Hate.
B
Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotnearerandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.
Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,"Takeyourshoesaway!
Whyundermybed!
"Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.
Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.
Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughphone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart,
Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksand sweptthefloor,even onherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.
Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedouther handstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme."Thanks."
KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearned thekeytolivingtogether:
givingin.cleaningupandholdingon.
5.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?
A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks. B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.
C,Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill. D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.
6.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause___.
A.shewasscaredbyKate'sanger B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy
C.shewantedtoshowhercare D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso
7.HowisParagraphImainlydeveloped?
A.Byanalyzingcauses. B.Byshowingdifferences.
C.Bydescribingaprocess. D.Byfollowingtimeorder.
8.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?
A.MyFriendKate B.HardWorkPaysOff
C.HowtoBeOrganized D.LearningtoBeRoommates
C
ItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”
Atthefrontofthesupermarket,acharity(慈善)grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”
Bynowparamedics(救援人员)hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.
InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”
Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”
Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.
9.Whatdosetheauthorintendtotellus?
A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.
10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.
B.Tenyson’sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhisfather’ssupport.
C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.
D.TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson’sgesture.
11.Theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“___________”.
A.astonishedB.struckC.frightenedD.excited
12.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.FlowerPowerB.Mother’sDayC.AnAccidentalInjuryD.AnEmbarrassingMoment
D
Everyyear,thefascinatingtouristdestinationsbelowareattractingtravelersfromhomeandabroadtoSt.Louis,which,foundedin1764byFrenchtraders,todayisthefifteenthlargesturbanareaintheUnitedStates.
★AmericanKennelClubMuseumoftheDog
DogloverswhovisitSt.Louiswon’twanttomissthis14,000-square-footmuseum.Insideareover500paintings,prints,watercolors,andavarietyofotherdogartobjects.TheMuseumisopenyearround,TuesdaythroughSaturday10AMto4PM,andSunday1PMto5PM.Admissionis$5foradults,$2.50forseniors,and$1forchildrenupto14.
★AnheuserBuschBrewery
TheAnheuserBuxchBrewerytourisnotjustforbeerlovers.ThetourincludesthehistoricBrewHouse.ThenthetourcontinuestothemodernBevoPackagingPlant.ThebestwillbetheBudweiserClydesdalestables.Thetoursarealwaysfree.
★GatewayArch
DesignedbyEeroSarinenandHannskariBandel,ittookovertwoyearsand900tonsofstainlesssteeltobuild.Itisthetallestofthecountry’sNationalMonuments.TheArchispartoftheJeffersonNationalExpansionMemorial.AboutonemillionpeopleperyearcometothetopoftheArch,wherethereisanobservationplatformprovidingagreatviewofthecity.
★TheSt.LouisZoo
FirstversionoftheSt.LouisZooopenedin1904attheSt.LouisWorld’sFair,butnowithasgrownintooneofthechiefzoosintheworld.ThepassengertraintakesvisitorsaroundtheZoo,whichcontainsover9,000animalsofover800species.
TheZooisopeneverydaybutChristmasandNewYear,withsummerhoursof8AMto7PM,andhourstherestoftheyearof9AMto5PM.AdmissiontotheZooisfree.
13.Ifyouareinterestedinhowtomakebeer,youcanvisit________.
A.TheSt.LouisZoo
B.GatewayArch
C.AnheuserBuschBrewery
D.AmericanKennelClubMuseumoftheDog
14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGatewayArchisTRUE?
A.Peoplecanseethecityclearlyonthetopofthearch.
B.ItwasdesignedbytwofamousItalianarchitects.
C.Ittook900tonsofstainlesssteelandcementtobuild.
D.Itisthelargestofthecountry’sNationalMonuments.
15.IfyouplantovisittheSt.LouisZoo,youcangothere_____.
A.at9:
30a.m.onNewYear’sDay
B.at5:
30p.m.inwinter
C.at5:
00p.m.onChristmasDay
D.at8:
30a.m.insummer
第二节根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
WaysofLovingYourParents
Eventhoughyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean—spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.__16_.Andtheyareinpartasourceofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.
Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,youmightstillwanderataunknowncornerinanunknownworld.
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