上海市各区高三英语二模汇编选词填空带答案已经校对.docx
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上海市各区高三英语二模汇编选词填空带答案已经校对.docx
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上海市各区高三英语二模汇编选词填空带答案已经校对
One【20182虹口区】
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.branchB.departmentC.appropriateD.expansionE.withdrewF.dominated
G.licensedH.contractI.considerableJ.brandsK.breakthrough
ForeignGiantsTargetChineseMilkMarket
EuropeandairyproductsgiantArlaFoodshaschosenaleadingChinesemilkmanufacturersasabusinesspartnerforits31inChina—aclearsignthatoverseascompaniesarestartingtocultivatehugeChina’sdairymarketbytyingupwithlocalplayers.
Arlasignedthecooperation32,whichcomesintoeffectthismonth,withMengniuDairyattheendofAugusttosetupamilk-powderjointventureinHohhot,capitalofNorthChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion.ThedealbetweenArleFoodsandMengniucanbeseenasanew33forMultinational’sre-entryintothesector.
Manyforeigngiantshavefounditdifficulttocreate34profitsindomesticmilkmarket,especiallytheliquid-milksector,whichisfollowedcloselybypricewarsanddominatedbylocal
35—companieslikeDanone,KraftandFrieslandCobercohavequitteddairyproductioninChina.
Afewhavebeensuccessful—Nestle,Intel,Bristo-MyersSquibbandWyethhave36thehigh-endmilk-formulamarketinChina.
“Wewillwatchthemarketcloselyandre-investhereina(n)37time,”anofficialoftheDutchfirmFrieslandsaidwhenit38itsinvestmentinitsTianjinjointventurelastyearaftereightyears.
Thecompanyhas39itsChinesepartnertocontinueusingitsDutchLadybrandandalsosellsitsimportedFrisoinfantfoods,DutchLadymilkpowderandDutchLadyCalcimexintheChinesemarketthroughits40companyinHongKong.
KEYS:
31-35DHKIJ36-40FCEGA
Two【20182黄浦区】
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.approachB.architecturalC.capturedD.complicatedE.defensiveF.defined
G.extensionH.housesI.reflectJ.shadesK.status
WhyIndia'sPinkCity'isaPhotographer'sHeaven
ThecityofJaipurisoneofIndia'swonders.It___31_____someofthecountry'smostdecorativeroyalpalaces-elegantstructuresdesignedhundredsofyearsagothatstillattractvisitorstoday.Largelybuiltinthe1700s,Jaipurissurroundedbyacitywallandseveral____32___castles.Consideredasacommercialcenter,itwasaheadofitstimeduetotheuseofgridiron(网格状)cityplanning.
Aromanticdustypinktype-whichhas_____33____thecitysince1876,afteritwaspaintedpinktowelcomeQueenVictoria'shusband,PrinceAlbert-givesJaipurits___34_______asthe"PinkCity".This___35_____beautyiswhatfirstbroughtHongKong-basedphotographersVictorChengandSamanthaWongtoJaipur.
Walkinginglassskyscrapersforcentury-oldroyalpalacesandhistoriccastles,thepair-whohave130,000Instagramfollowersbetweenthem-saidthattheimagesthey____36_____inJaipurreceivedalotofresponseonline."Alotofourfollowershadn'tseenthissideofIndia,sowe'rehappywewereabletoshowthissideofthecountry."Chengsaid.
Forthephotographers,oneofthecity'smostfascinatingfeaturesisthelightpinkcoloringofitsbuildings.“Thefirstgateyouseewhenyouenterarepink,”saidWong.“Onceyou’rethrough,everythingaroundyouvariesindifferent______37____ofthecolor-frombrightpinkstoreddishbrowns."
Thebuildingisa(n)_____38_____oftheCityPalace,anditswindowsallowedroyalwomentoobservestreetlifewithoutappearinginpublic.OneofCheng'smoststrikingphotosshowsastraightfrontofthebuildinganditshundredsofwindows.Thebuilding'slivelycoloringalsopushedChengtotakeadifferent______39____toeditingthanwithimagesofothercities."Itoneddownmyusualeditingprocessbecausethepinkwassobrightinreality,"hesaid,"Iwantedthephotosto_____40__theactualcolorIwasseeingmyselfandtomaintainitstone."
Keys:
31-35HEFKB36-40CJGAI
Three【20182浦东新区】
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.networkB.specifyC.traditionallyD.ingredientE.uneasyF.additional
G.culturallyH.blockI.determineJ.requirementK.critical
Amulticulturalpersonissomeonewhoisdeeplyconvincedthatallculturesareequallygood,enjoyslearningtherichvarietyofculturesintheworld,andmostlikelyhasbeenexposedtomorethanonecultureinhisorherlifetime.
Youcannotmotivateanyone,especiallysomeoneofanotherculture,untilthatpersonhasacceptedyou.Amultilingualsalespersoncanexplaintheadvantagesofaproductinotherlanguages,butamulticulturalsalespersoncanmotivateforeignerstobuyit.That’sa(an)(31)________difference.
Noonelikesforeignerswhoarearrogant(自大的)abouttheirownculture.Thetroubleis,mostpeoplearearrogantlymonoculturalwithoutbeingawareofitandeventhosewhoarecan’thideit.Foreignerssensemonoculturalarroganceatonceandsetuptheirownculturalbarriers,whichmayeffectively(32)_______anyattemptbythemonoculturalpersontomotivatethem.
Multiculturalismisa(an)(33)_______thathasbeenneglectedtooofteninhiringmanagersforinternationalpositions.Evenifyourcompanyisnotamultinationalone,chancesareyou’reintouchwithforeigncustomersormanufacturers.Doyouhavetherightemployeetobuildupthe(34)_______?
For20-oddyears,I’verunanexecutive-searchfirmfromBrussels.Whenclientsaskustofindtherightpersonforanewpan-Europeansalesormanagementposition,Istartbyaskingthemto(35)_______thequalificationstheiridealcandidatewouldhave.Mostoftentheylistthesamequalitiestheywouldwantforadomesticposition,butwiththe(36)_______requirementthatthenewmanagerbefluentenoughinEnglish,GermanandFrenchtocopewithfaxesandemail.Itsometimestakesmehourstopersuadeclientsthatthelinguistic(语言的)abilitiestheyseeascrucialarenotenough.
Ofcourse,it’sfarmoredifficultto(37)_______candidates’multiculturalismthanitistochecktheirlanguageskills---butit’salsoafarmoreimportant(38)_______tosuccess.IrememberacompanythataskedmetocheckoutasalesmantheywereplanningtosendtoMexico.He’dstudiedSpanish,andhadgrownupinNewYorkCity---themost(39)_______diverseplaceinAmerica.ButwhenIinterviewedhim,heturnedouttohavenoconceptofthegreatprideMexicanstookintheirculture,andmoreoverhewas(40)_______aboutMexicanrestaurantsandmarketsbeingdirtyandunsafe.Irejectedhim---justasMexicanbuyerswouldhaveifhe’dbeenselectedforthejob.
KEYS:
31-35KHJAB36-40FIDGE
Four【20182长宁区】
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.analysisB.usuallyC.assuresD.poursE.development
F.necessaryG.cloudyH.absentI.cultivateJ.allowK.extremely
HeIsKindly
TheothereveningatadancingclubayoungmanintroducedmetoMr.andMrs.F.ScottFitzgerald,andScottseemednottohavechangedfromthefirsttimeImethimatPrinceton,whenhewasaneagerundergraduatetryinghisbestto_31himselfintoagreatauthor.Heisstilltryinghardtobeagreatauthor.Heisatworknowonanovelwhichhiswife32farbetterthanThisSideofParadise,butlikemostofouryoungernovelists,hefindsit33toproduceacertainnumberofshortstoriestomakethewheelsgoaround.ThatTheVegetable,hisplay,didnotreceiveaManhattanpresentationseemstohavedisappointedratherthandiscouragedhim.Heisstill34light-hearted.
Ihavealwaysconsideredhimthemostbrilliantofouryoungernovelists.Nooneelsecantouchhisstyle,northesuperbqualityofhissatire(讽刺).Hehasyettoputtheminanovelwithcarefulnessofconceptionand35ofcharacter.Hecanbecomealmostanykindofwriterthathispeculiarlyrestlesscharacterwill36.
BorninSt.Paul,heattendedPrinceton,servedintheArmy,wrotehisfirstnovelinatrainingcamp,achievedfameandfortune,marriedaSoutherngirl,hasachildandlivesinNewYork.Atheart,heisoneofthekindliestoftheyoungerwritersArtistrymeansagreatdealtoF.ScottFizgerald,andintohisownbestworkhe37greatefforts.Hedemandsthisintheworkofothers,andwhenhedoesnotfindit,hecriticizeswithpassionateearnestness.Ihaveknownhim,afterreadingayoungfellow-novelist'sbook,totakewhatmusthavebeenhoursoftimetowritehimalengthy,careful_38.
Justwhathewillwriteinthefutureremains_39.Withafirmerreputationthanthatoftheotheryoungpeople,heyetseemstometohaveachievedratherlessthanRobertNathanandrathermorethanStephenVincentBenet,CyrilHume.Hiscomingnovelshouldmeanadefinitepredictionforfuturework.Itistobehopedthatfromitwillbe40theseeminglyunavoidablemoderngirls.
KEYS:
31-35 ICFKE 36-40JDAGH
Five【20182徐汇区】
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.alarmingB.propertiesC.revealedD.invasiveE.rescueF.instrumental
G.householdsH.documentI.concernedJ.amateurK.initiatives
Beforesciencebecameprofessionalizedinthe19thcentury,__(31)__naturalistswerecollectinginformationandhelpingusunderstandthenaturalworld.A2009studyfoundthat
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