学年外研版八年级英语下册期末检测试题含答案.docx
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学年外研版八年级英语下册期末检测试题含答案.docx
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学年外研版八年级英语下册期末检测试题含答案
2018-2019学年八年级英语下册期末检测试卷
温馨提示:
本卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟;请将答案写在答题卷上。
第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)
I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
()1、A、traderB、travelC、train
()2、A、singB、swingC、swim
()3、A、habitB、hateC、heart
()4、A、freshB、fishC、finish
()5、A、morethanB、lessthanC、fewerthan
II.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
()6、Howdoesthegirlloseweight?
A、TravellingB、ExerciseC、Singing
()7、WhatisMiketryingtoeatless?
A、ApplesB、EggsC、Meat
()8、HowwillthegirlgotoHongKong?
A、BytrainB、ByplaneC、Bybus
()9、Whataretheygoingtodo?
A、StoreB、CinemaC、Library
()10、Whoisthefunniestactorintheboy’sopinion?
A、XiaoShenyangB、HuangBoC、SongXiaobao
()11、WhatsportdoesKathylike?
A、PlayingfootballB、RunningC、Playingbasketball
()12、WheredidJohnspendhisvacation?
A、InShanghaiB、InBeijingC、InChangchun
()13、Whoaretheylookingat?
A、NancyB、Nancy’ssisterC、Sarah’ssister
()14、WhichsubjectisAnnbetterat?
A、EnglishB、PhysicsC、Chinese
()15、WhatdoesTomwanttodotomorrow?
A、GohikingB、GofishingC、Visithisuncle
III.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答16~17两个小题。
()16、Whichcinemaisthecheapest?
A、CityCinemaB、ShowtimeCinemaC、DongfangCinema
()17、Whyaren’ttheygoingtoCityCinema?
A、Becauseit’stoofarfromtheirhome
B、Becauseitsseatsaren’tcomfortable
C、Becausetherearetoomanypeoplethere
听下面一段对话,回答18~20三个小题。
()18、HowdoesLucyusuallygotoschool?
A、BybikeB、BybusC、Onfoot
()19、WhatdoesLucyoftendoafterschool?
A、PlaybasketballB、GoswimmingC、Playthepiano
()20、WhendoesLucygotobed?
A、At9:
00B、At10:
00C、At11:
00
IV.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。
请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
()21、Wheredoesthespeakerwork?
A、IntheschoolB、InthebankC、Inthehospital
()22、Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhiswork?
A、BusybutinterestingB、BusyandboringC、Relaxing
()23、Whendoesthespeakeroftenvisithisparents?
A、DuringworkdaysB、OnweekendsC、Wedon’tknow
()24、HowwastheweatherlastSunday?
A、SunnyandhotB、WarmbutwindyC、Sunnyandwarm
()25、Whatdidthespeakerdoforhismother?
A、HedidthehouseworkB、HeplayedchessC、Heplayedbaseball
V.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。
请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。
短文读两遍。
Name
Differences
Samepoints
SunJing
Alittletallerandmuch_____26______,more_____27________.
Inthesameclassandbothlike
______30_______.
SunYing
____28______atallsubjects,andmore_____29____atschool.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)
VI.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31、YoucanimproveyourEnglish______readingmore.
A、inB、withC、byD、of
32、Therearemanynewwordsontheblackboard.Let’s_______________.
A、writeitdownB、writedownitC、writedownthemD、writethemdown
33、-----Shallwemakeacakebyourselves?
-----_______________.
A、Don’tworryB、GoodideaC、ThesametoyouD、Nevermind
34、I’msorrythiscoatisnotbigenough.Iwanta_______one.
A、biggerB、morebigC、smallerD、small
35、Theworld’spopulationisgrowing________,andthereis______landandwaterforgrowingrice.
A、larger;lessB、larger;lessC、more;lessD、more;fewer
36、-----__________isitfromCambridgetoLondon?
-----80kilometers.
.A、HowlongB、HowfarC、HowmanyD、Howtall
37、Russiais_______thenorthofChina.AndChinais____theeastofJapan.
A、on;inB、on;toC、in;onD、to;on
38、Allofyouwenttothezoo_______HuangYin.Shehadtolookafterhergrandma.
A、besidesB、besideC、exceptD、exceptfor
39、WuWentingis______ofthetwinsisters.
A、betterB、thebestC、bestD、thebetter
40、-----Howmuchdidyou_______forthebike,Jack?
-----$200.
A、buyB、spendC、payD、take
41、Parentsoften______theirchildren_____somegoodadvice.
A、offer;withB、offer;/C、offer;toD、offer;for
42、ThefilmTinyTimesisso___________thatlotsofpeopleare___________init.
A、interesting;interestedB、interested;interested
C、interested;interestingD、interesting;interesting
43、-----We’regoingtoSanyatoenjoythesunshinenextweek.
-----Really?
__________.
A、GoodluckB、You’rerightC、NotatallD、Haveawonderfultime
44、Ittookhermuchtime___________Englishafterclass.
A、practisespeakingB、topractisespeakC、topractisespeakingD、practisetospeak
45、-----EveryoneknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.
-----Thatis,itislargerthan_______countryinAsia.
A、anyotherB、anyC、otherD、another
VII.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A
Myholidayiscoming.YesterdayIaskedmyAmericanfriendsaboutthebestwaytotravelaroundtheUnitedStates.Theysaiditwasbesttotravelby_46_andgavemethe_47_.
Tofly,ofcourse,isthefastestway,butonecan’tseeanythingduringa_48_excepttheblueskyandwhiteclouds.Soitisnotveryinterestingforonewhowantstoseethe_49_.Besides,theplaneticketisvery_50_.
Totravelbytrainis_51_,becausepassengerscanwalkandbuyfoodanddrinksonatrain.Theycanalsoseecitiesandthecountrythroughthewindows.Buttrainsdon’tleaveor_52_ataplaceeveryday,anddon’tgotomanycities.
Totravelbybusiseasy,cheapandconvenient,thoughnotsofastastravellingbyplaneorso_53_asbytrain.Youcanfindbusesalmostineverycity.Thatmakestravelarrangementeasy.
Itaketheir_54_.NowIhavedecidedtogoonaninteresting_55_bybustotheeastcoast.
46.A.busB.trainC.planeD.underground
47.A.reasonB.answerC.suggestionD.way
48.A.railwayB.flightC.courseD.road
49.A.countryB.heavenC.cloudD.sky
50.A.cheapB.largeC.expensiveD.great
51.A.relaxingB.tiringC.boringD.worrying
52.A.reachB.arriveC.passD.go
53.A.relaxingB.difficultC.tiringD.interested
54.A.adviceB.surpriseC.feelingD.order
55.A.dialogueB.movementC.tripD.measure
B
CharlesDickens,oneofthegreatestEnglishwriters,_56_bornin1812,inoneofthesmall_57_ofEngland.
WhenDickenswasnine,thefamily_58_toLondon.Therewereseveralyoungchildreninthefamily.Theirliveswerehard,soDickenscouldn’t_59_toschool.
Onlyuntilhisfatherwas_60_prison(监狱)couldhegotoschool.Hefinishedschoolwhenhewasfifteenyearsold.Laterhebegan_61_.Thewriteroftenwenttothelibrary_62_books.ThenDickenswrote_63_novelsallhislife.Dickens_64_overahundredyearsago,butpeoplestilllike_65_hisbookswithgreatinterest.
56.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
57.A.townB.townsC.familyD.country
58.A.movesB.movedC.movingD.tomove
59.A.wentB.goC.togoD.going
60.A.outofB.atC.offD.up
61.A.workB.worksC.workedD.worker
62.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads
63.A.alotB.manyC.lotofD.verymuch
64.A.diedB.dieC.dyingD.death
65.A.readingB.readC.seeD.seeing
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VIII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
其中有两项为多余项。
Frank:
Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,swimmingorskating?
Sam:
___66___
Frank:
Metoo.Doyouskatemuch?
Sam:
___67___
Frank:
What’syourfavouritesport?
Sam:
Football.Whataboutyou?
Frank:
___68___
Sam:
Whoisyourfavouriteplayer?
Frank:
YaoMing.___69___
Sam:
Ronaldo.
Frank:
___70___Don’tmissit!
Sam:
Oh,Iwon’t.
A、Yes,quitealot.
B、Andyours?
C、ThereisafootballgameonCCTV-5thisevening.
D、Ilikeskatingbetter.
E、Let’sgoswimmingthisafternoon.
F、That’sagoodidea.
G、Ilikebasketballbest.
IX.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
WearelearningEnglish,buthowcanwelearnEnglishwell?
AstudentcanknowalotaboutEnglish,butmaybehecan’tspeakEnglish.
Ifyouwanttoknowhowtoswim,youmustgetintotheriver.Andifyouwanttobeafootballplayer,youmustplayfootball.
SoyoucanlearnEnglishonlybyusingit.Youmustlistentoyourteacherinclass.YoumustreadEnglisheveryday.YoumustspeakEnglishtoyourclassmatesandyoumustalsowritesomethinginEnglishsometimes.Thenoneday,youmustfindyourEnglishverygood.
71、YouknowalotaboutEnglish,butmaybe_________________.
A、youcanspeakitB、youcanstudyit
C、youcan’tstudyitD、youcan’tspeakit
72、Youmustgetintotheriver_______accordingtothepassage.
A、tocatchafishB、tolearnhowtoswim
C、togoboatingD、toplaywithwater
73、Ifyouwanttobeafootballplayer,please___________.
A、sellagoodfootballB、playfootball
C、onlywatchothersplayfootballD、putyourfootballaway
74、Fromthepassageweknow__________________.
A、Ifyougetintotheriver,youcanknowhowtolearnEnglish.
B、Youcandoanythingifyoudon’tknowhowtodoit.
C、Ifyouwanttobeafootballplayer,youmustlearnEnglish
D、YoucanlearnEnglishonlybyusingit.
B
Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:
eatingtoomuch,drinkingtoomuch,smoking,andnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercise.”
Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeoplelostweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.Sherunstoloseweight.
Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.
Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.
75、Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto__________.
A、eatmuchB、KeepHealthyC、runfastD、wastetime
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