定语从句.docx
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定语从句.docx
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定语从句
1.Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelp_______itisneeded.
A.unlessB.since
C.althoughD.when
2.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’curiosity________hereachestheendofthestory.
A.whenB.unless
C.afterD.until
3._______Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.
A.EventhoughB.Unless
C.AslongasD.while
4Youwillsucceedintheend____yougiveuphalfway.
A.evenifB.asthough
C.aslongasD.unless
5.“Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?
”“Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim_______hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.”
A.afterB.unless
C.untilD.when
6._____Isuggest,healwaysdisagrees.
A.HoweverB.Whatever
C.WhicheverD.Whoever
7.Youshouldputonthenotices______allthepeoplemayseethem.
A.whereB.inwhich
C.atD.forthem
8._____shegoes,therearecrowdsofpeoplewaitingtoseeher.
A.WhereverB.However
C.WhicheverD.Whoever
9.Maryclappedherhandoverhermouth_______sherealizedwhatshehadsaid.
A.whileB.assoonas
C.suddenlyD.then
10.________herfaults,she’sArnold’smother.Don’tbesorudetoher.
A.WhateverB.What
C.WhicheverD.Whenever
11.____you’regotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.
A.NowthatB.After
C.AlthoughD.Assoonas
12.IthoughtshewastheverygirlthatIshouldmarry_______Imether.
A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime
13.Don’tplaybytheriver_______youfallinanddrown!
A.incaseB.sothat
C.inorderthatD.when
14.Whydoyouwantanewjob____you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?
A.thatB.where
C.whichD.when
15.Heisbetterthan_______Ilastvisitedhim.
A.whenB.that
C.howD.which
16._______thepunishmentwasunjust,heaccepteditwithoutcomplaint.
A.SolongasB.Eventhough
C.SinceD.While
17.________thegrandparentslovethechildren,theyarestrictwiththem.
A.WhileB.As
C.SinceD.Because
18._______Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.
A.AslongasB.Asfaras
C.JustasD.Evenif
19._______richonemaybethereisalwayssomethingonewants.
A.WhateverB.Whenever
C.HoweverD.Wherever
20.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen_______hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.
A.whichB.when
C.sothatD.asif
21.MrZhangismildincharacter.Henevershouts____heisveryangry.
A.ifB.even
C.thoughD.evenwhen
22.“Howlongdoyousupposeitis_______heleftforJapan?
”“Nomorethanhalfamonth.”
A.whenB.before
C.afterD.since
23.Insomecountries,_______arecalled“publicschools”arenotownedbythestate.
A.thatB.which
C.asD.what
1.选D。
when意为“在(当)……时候”。
其余三项填入空格处,句意不通。
2.选D。
until意为“直到”,句意为“一位优秀的故事讲述者必须能够让听众在故事结束前一直保持好奇心”。
3.选C。
aslongas意为“只要”,全句意为“只要我知道这钱是安全的,我就不会担心了”。
类似地,下面一题也选aslongas:
“Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?
’“I’llprobablygoforawalklateron____itstaysfine.”
A.asfarasB.aslongas
C.evenifD.asif
4.选D。
unless意为“如果不”、“除非”,用以引导一个条件状语从句。
5.选C。
考查not…until…句式,其意为“直到……才……”。
6.选B。
whatever引导的是让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhat。
注意不能选A,因为suggest是及物动词,它应带自己的宾语,而however不能用作宾语。
7.选A。
where指“在……的地方”,用以引导地点状语从句。
8.选A,wherever意为“无论什么地方”。
9.选B。
根据语境可推知。
如下面一题也选assoonas:
_______hebecamerichhecastasideallhisoldfriendswhogavehimsomehelp.
A.WhileB.Assoonas
C.SuddenlyD.Then
10.选A。
whateverherfaults为让步状语从句,句末省略了谓语动词are。
11.选A。
nowthat为连词,用以引导原因状语从句,其意为“既然”,与since同义。
其中的mightaswell意为“不妨”。
全句意为“既然你得到一个机会,你不妨充分利用它”。
12.选C。
thefirsttime在此用作连词,用以引导状语从句。
句意为“我第一次见到她就认为她很诚实”。
13.选C。
incase意为“以防”。
14.选D。
when不表示“当……的时候”,而表示“既然”,相当于since,用以引导原因状语从句。
全句意为:
你既然已经有了这么好的工作,干吗还要找新的工作呢?
请再两例:
Ican’ttellyouwhenyouwon’tlisten.既然你不想听,我就不告诉你了。
Whyusewoodwhenyoucanuseplastic?
既然能用塑料,为什么还要用木料?
15.选A。
than后省略了hewas,假若补充完整,全句即为HeisbetterthanhewaswhenIlastvisitedhim。
16.选B。
比较四个选项:
solongas(只要),eventhough(即使),since(自从,既然),while(当……时候),其中只有B的意思最合适,全句意为“即使处罚不公平,他毫无怨言地接受”。
17.选A。
while在此不表示“当……的时候”,而表示“尽管”。
18.选B。
asfaras意为“尽,就,至于”,常用于asfarasIknow(据我所知),asfarasonecansee(在某人看来),asfarasonecan(某人尽力),asfarassth/sbisconcerned(就某事/某人来说)等结构。
19.选C。
however在此引导让步状语从句,意义上相当于nowmatterhow。
20.选C。
sothat引导目的状语从句,其意为“为了”。
21.选D。
根据句子语境,选B或D较适合,但even是副词,不是连词,不能引导状语从句,故选D。
22.选D。
问句的基本结构是“Itis+时间段+since从句”,其原句型是IsupposeitisnomorethanhalfamonthsinceheleftforJapan.假若对此句中的nomorethanhalfamonth提问,则可得到提问句。
23.选D。
what引导的是主语从句,其中的what相当于theschoolsthat
1.We____XiaoLisinceshewasalittlechild.
A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew
2.Theoldpeople____lonelyatallsincewebegantovisitthemonceaweek.
A.don’tfeelB.hasn’tfeltC.haven’tfeltD.didn’tfeel
3.---Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
---Youknow,it____difficulttoseetheroadclearlybecauseit______.
A.was;wasrainingB.is;hasrainedC.is;israiningD.willbe;willrain
4.---It’stimetodoyourhomework,Jack
---Yes,Mum.I’llturnofftheTVassoonastheprogramme_______.
A.endsB.endC.willbeendedD.willend
5.---Rick!
Yourjacketiswetthrough..Didn’tyoulistentotheweatherreportthismorning?
---No,Ididn’t.Iwasinahurry.Besides,it____whenIleft.
A.hadn’trainedB.wouldrainC.rainedD.wasn’training
6.6.---DoyouknowBettyverywell?
---Yes,sheandI____friendssincewemetInGuangzhoulastsummer.
A.havemadeB.havebecomeC.havebeenD.haveturned
7.7.Bythetimethey_____thelostgirl,she______awayforhalfamonth.
A.hadfound,wasB.found,hadbeenC.hasfound,isD.hadfound,hadbeen
8.8.Ifthebus____intenminutes’time,we_____lateforourmeeting.
A.didn’tcome,wereB.doesn’tcome,willbeC.came,won’tD.hadn’tcome,willbe
9.Whileshe____NBAGamesinthesittingroom,thebell_____.
A.watched,wasringingB.iswatching,rang
C.waswatching,rangD.waswatching,wasringing
10.Sheis____agoodgirlthateveryonelikesher.
A.soB.howC.suchD.much
11.Iwon’tletyouin____youshowmeyourcard.
A.exceptB.unlessC.butD.if
12.Hewillstartworkingassoonas_____here.
A.arrivingB.hearrivesC.hewillarriveD.hehasarrives
13.Peterwillgotovisithisunclebeforehe______Australia.
A.hasleftB.willleaveC.isleavingD.leaves
参考答案
状语从句专题练习(CCAADCBBCCBBD)状语从句专项练习
l.-IsMrs.Whiteintheoffice?
-Yes,___sheisonduty,shemustbethere
A.sinceB.untilC.whileD.if
2.____journalismseemslikeagoodprofession(职业),Iwouldprefertobeateacher.
A.AlthoughB.EvenC.NomatterD.Nowthat
.3._______hewantstofireyou,lsuggestyoustopwearingsportclothesintheoffice.
A.IfB.SinceC.UntilD.Unless
4.Shetriedtophonehim,_______therewasnoanswerbecausehewasabroad.
A.sinceB.whileC.soD.but
5._______IpreferacolorTV,Ihavetobuyablackandwhiteonethistime.
A.AsB.SinceC.BecauseD.Although
6.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes_______Iheardthevoices.
A.asB.forC.whileD.When
7.YoucanspeakFrenchwell_______youpractiseitwithaFrenchmaneveryday.
A.unlessB.althoughC.aslongasD.sothat
8.Theladywillhavetowaitallday_______thedoctorworksfaster.
A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.that
9.Theclasswentonwiththestory_______theyhadleftitbeforetheholiday.
A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.when
10.Wouldyouliketohaveabreak--_______shallwegoonwiththework?
A.andB.thenC.thereforeD.or
11.Wedidn’tplantomeet.Wemeet___inthestreet.
A.bythewayB.bychanceC.onpurposeD.insurprise
12.---Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?
-I’llprobablygoforawalklateron___itstaysfine.
A.asfarasB.solongasC.evenifD.asif
l3.Icouldn’tmakeoutwhattheyweresaying,fortheyspoketome_______.
A.rightawayB.allthetimeC.inallD.atonce
l4.-CouldyoutellmewhereJimlives?
--_______Jimusedtolivenextdoortous,andnowheislivinginanothertown.
A.AtthetimeB.AtonetimeC.AtatimeD.Attimes
l5.Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselveswhenwehaveleftschool,wemust____studyhowto1earnintheschoolnow.
A.inallB.afterallC.forallD.atall
l6.Icamehomeverylatelastnight,___,earlythismorning.
A.atleastB.onthewholeC.inawordD.orrather
17.I’msureghostsdonotexist._____,Ihaveneverseenone.
A.FirstofallB.NowandthenC.DayandnightD.Atleast
18.Thedaymustbebreaking,_______thebirdshavebegunsinging.
A.becauseB.asC.forD.since
19.Youcangoout_______youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.
A.nowthatB.solongasC.sothatD.asfaras
20.Smokingdoesgreatharmtoourhealth._______manypeoplesmokeinpublicplaces.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.Nomatter
2l.Dr.Bethunebegantowork_______hearrivedatthefront.
A.themomentB.bythetimeC.beforeD.atthemoment
22.Thisclassnamed_______LeiFengisoneofthebestclassesinthisschool.
A.inhonourofB.intheplaceofC.infavourofD.inthewayof
23.Wehadtobepatientbecauseit_______sometime_______wegotthefullresult.
A.havebeen;sinceB.hadbeen;untilC.was;afterD.wouldbe;before
24.IamsorryIdidn’tdoagoodjob.-Nevermind,_______youhavetriedyourbest.
A.AboveallB.InallC.AtallD.Afterall
25.Whoeveris_______advancedcanpassthistest.
A.moreandmoreB.moreorlessC.nomoreD.anytheless
26._______otherssay,theProfessorissurethathistheoryiscorrect.
A.
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