人教新目标版八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题含答案及解析.docx
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人教新目标版八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题含答案及解析.docx
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人教新目标版八年级英语下册第5单元诊断性自测题含答案及解析
人教新目标版八年级英语下册第5单元诊断性自测题【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
一、单项填空
1.WhenIgotthere,he________themtodance.
A.isteachingB.teachesC.taughtD.wasteaching
2.Wewerereadingthenewspaper_______suddenlythelightwentout(熄灭).
A.whenB.whileC.asD./
3.Marywaslisteningtomusicwhileshe_________toschool.
A.walkedB.waswalkingC.iswalkingD.walks
4.What_________whentheearthquakehappenedonMay12th?
A.areyoudoingB.wereyoudoingC.doyoudoD.didyoudo
5.—Linda,Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyansweredthephone.
—I’msorry.I________footballwithmyfriendsthen.
A.playB.playedC.amplayingD.wasplaying
6.—Ididn’tseeyouatthemeetingyesterday.Why?
—I_____foranimportanttelephonecallatthatmoment.
A.waitB.waitedC.amwaitingD.waswaiting
7.Doyouremember________whenthecaraccidenthappened?
A.whatyouweredoingB.whatwereyoudoing
C.whatyoudidD.whatdidyoudo
8.MartinLutherKingwaskilled________April4,1986_______Americanhistory.
A.in;inB.on;onC.in;onD.on;in
9.Stop___________.Sheispracticing__________thepiano.
A.talk;playB.totalk;toplayC.talking;playingD.totalk;toplay
10._________sayinganything,shelefthomeangrily_________somemoney.
A.Without;withB.With;withoutC.Without;withoutD.With;with
二、语法填空
11.II.词形转换。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。
1._________________(lucky),Ihadanumbrella,butIstillgotwet.
2.Theheavyrain___________(sudden)startedwhileIwaswaitingforthebus.
3.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantofall___________(heavy)againstthewindow.
4.Icouldnotsleepatfirstlastnight.Ifell__________(sleep)untilmidnight.
5.Afterthestormwejoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanupthe___________(neighbor)together.
6.Theearthquakebroughtfamiliesandneighbors____________(close)thanbefore.
7.Thesingingcompetitionwasthe_____________(happy)dayofmylife.
8.Thelittleboyplayedthesongwithout________(some)mistakesinthesingingcompetition.
9.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthe__________(true)abouttheevent.
10.Shewaswaitingforthemtocalloutthe______________(win)inthedancingcompetition.
12.III.动词应用。
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.Jack_____________(read)atthelibrarywhentheaccidenthappenedtoJack’sfather.
2.Manypeopletookhours______________(get)homeyesterdaybecauseoftherainstorm.
3.I’msogladIdidn’tdecide____________(play)basketball.
4.—Whatweretheydoingfrom8:
00to10:
00p.m.lastnight?
—They_________________(use)theInternet.
5.IthoughtIhadanumbrellainmyschoolbag,soIkept__________(try)tolookforit.
6.Shewassobusy_____________(look)forhermobilephonethatshedidn’tseeacarcoming.
7.Finally,theschoolbuscameand__________(bring)mehome.
8.Whenthecompetition___________(start),Davidwasstillmakinghiswaytoschool.
9.Whiletheman____________(run)backhome,hesawadogbythesideoftheroad.
10.Ihadtrouble______________(think)clearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.
三、翻译
13.IV.完成句子。
根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子,每空一词。
1.她没犯任何错误就做完了所有练习。
Shefinisheddoingalltheexercises___________________mistakes.
2.当老师开始喊我的名字时,我的心跳很快。
Whentheteacherstartedtocalloutmyname,myheart_____________________soquickly.
3.在1968年4月4日,马丁•路德•金博士被杀害了。
OnApril4,1968,Dr.MartinLutherKing__________________________.
4.大雨正敲打着窗子,我害怕极了。
Theheavyrainwas_______________________thewindows,andIwasafraidverymuch.
5.凌晨3点,当风儿逐渐减弱时,我终于睡着了。
Whenthewindwas________________________ataround3:
00a.m.,Ifinallyfellasleep.
6.尽管大风把许多东西弄得支离破碎,但是它让邻居们更紧密地联系在一起。
Althoughthewind__________manythings________,itbroughtneighborsclosertogether.
7.她一直默默地准备数学考试。
Shewaspreparingforthemathexam____________________________.
8.昨晚我给你多次打电话。
你为什么没接呢?
Icalledyoumanytimeslastnight.Whydidn’tyou_______________________thephone?
9.暴风雨过后,到处都是落叶、破窗和垃圾。
Aftertherainstorm,__________leaves,__________windowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.
10.尽管天下着大雨,但是他仍然艰难地奔向学校。
Itwasrainingheavily,buthewasstill______________her___________toschool.
四、阅读理解
14.Oncetherelivedanoldmaninatown.Healwaysforgotalotofthings.Sohiswifealwayshadtosaytohim,“Don’tforgetthis.”Onedayhewentforalongtripbytrainalone.Beforehelefthome,hiswifesaid,“Nowyouhaveallthesethingsthatyouneedonyourway.Takecareofyourthingsontheway.”Hewenttothestation.Heboughtaticketandgotonthetrainwithit.Aboutanhourlater,theconductor(列车员)begantoseethetickets.Hecametotheoldmanandsaid,“Willyoupleaseshowmeyourticket?
”Theoldmanlookedforhisticketinallhispocketsbuthecouldnotfindit.Hewasveryworried.“Ican’tfindmyticket.IreallyboughtaticketbeforeIgotonthetrain,”saidtheoldman.“Ithinkyouareright.Ibelieveyouboughtaticket.Allright,youdon’thavetobuyanotherticket,”saidtheconductorkindly.Buttheoldmanstilllookedworriedandsaidsadly,Youdon’tknowwhyI’mworried.IfIdon’tfindmyticket,Ican’tremembermystation.WhereamIgoing?
”
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的用“A”表示,错误的用“B”表示。
1.Theoldmanboughtaticketbeforehegotonthetrain.
2.Aboutanhourlater,theconductorbegantocheckthetickets.
3.Theconductortoldtheoldmanthathehadtobuyanotherticket.
4.Theconductordidn’tbelievedwhattheoldmansaid.
5.Theoldmanstilllookedworriedbecauseheforgotwherehewasgoing.
15.Mr.Smithmademanytestswithdifferentanimals.Theyfoundthatthemonkeywasthecleverestofalltheanimals.OnedayMr.Smithputamonkeyinaroom.Healsoputsomesmallboxesinit.Inoneoftheboxestherewassomefood.“Howlongwillittakethemonkeytofindthefood?
”Mr.Smithsaidtohimself.“Letmewaitandsee.”Helefttheroomandwaitedoutside.Threeminuteslater,heputhiseyetothekeyhole(猫眼).Whatdidhesee?
Hesawtheeyeofthemonkey.ThemonkeywasontheothersideofthedoorandlookedatMr.Smiththroughthekeyhole.
1.Mr.Smithmadetestswith__________.
A.differentanimalsB.themonkeyonlyC.allthemonkeysD.thecleverestanimals
2.Therewassomefoodin__________ofthesmallboxes.
A.someB.noneC.oneD.each
3.Mr.Smithputamonkeyandsomeboxesinaroombecausehewantedtoknow______.
A.howmuchfoodmonkeycouldfind
B.howmanyboxesthemonkeycouldcarry
C.howlongitwouldtakethemonkeytoputitseyetothekeyhole
D.howlongitwouldtakethemonkeytofindthefood
4.WhenMr.Smithwasputtinghiseyetothekeyhole,themonkeywas____________.
A.eatingfoodB.lookingforfood
C.doingnothingD.lookingatMr.Smiththroughthekeyhole
5.Mr.Smithmaybea________.
A.teacherB.scientistC.doctorD.farmer
五、选词填空
16.VI.选词填空。
根据短文内容,选出适当的单词或短语,把其前面的字母序号填入空白处,使语意通顺完整。
每个选项只用一次。
A.couldn’tB.seventhC.wonD.quicklyE.without
F.winnerG.WhileH.cameI.dancingJ.for
WhenHelenwasinthe1.grade,shejoinedthecity2.competition.Shepracticeddancing3.fivehourseverydayandherdancingteachercamefourtimesaweektohelpher.Thenthebigdayfinally4..Shewassonervouswhentheycalledhername.Shewentupandstartedtodance.5.shewasdancing,everyonesatquietlyandwatchedcarefully.Shedanced6.makinganymistakes.Thenshewaitedforthemtocalledoutthe7.ofthecompetition.Whensheheardhername,herheartwasbeatingso8.thatshethoughtshewouldstopbreathing.She9.believeit.She10.thefirstplaceinthecitydancingcompetition.Itwasthehappiestdayofherlife.
六、七选五
17.VII.补全对话。
从方框中选择一个适当的句子填入空白处,使对话完整。
Mary:
Icalledyouat7:
00lastnightandyoudidn’tpickup.
1.?
Jack:
Oh,Iwashelpingmymominthekitchen.
Mary:
Isee.Icalledagainat8:
00,andyoudidn’t
answertheneither.
Jack:
2.Oh,Iknow.
Whenyoucalledme,Iwastakingashower.
Mary:
ButthenIcalledagainat9:
00.
Jack:
Oh,3.
Mary:
Soearly?
That’sstrange.
Jack:
Yeah,Iwastootired.4.
Mary:
Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.5.
七、书面表达
18.根据下列问题提示,用英语写一篇文章,讲述一件在你人生成长中记忆深刻的或具有重要意义的事件。
问题提示:
1.Whatwastheevent?
________2.Whendidithappen?
3.Wheredidithappen?
4.Whatwereyoudoing?
5.Whatwereyourfriendsdoing?
6.Whywasitimportant?
7.Whydoyourememberthisevent?
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参考答案及解析
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