高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 1 Women of achievement考点突破练 新人教版必修4.docx
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高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 1 Women of achievement考点突破练 新人教版必修4.docx
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高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit1Womenofachievement考点突破练新人教版必修4
2019年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit1Womenofachievement考点突破练新人教版必修4
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Theheatwas________(unbear)—almost125°Fevenintheshadeofacactus(仙人掌).(xx·浙江,完形)
2.Theyhadlittlerespect________theirgrandparent.(xx·全国Ⅰ,阅读B)
3.Itisalways________(crowd)withcustomersatmealtimes.(xx·全国Ⅰ,短文改错)
4.Thediscussionwillverysoonturninto________argument.
5.Otherformsofparentalinvolvement,includingvolunteeringatschooland________(observe)achild'sclass,alsofailtohelp.
6.Itisnecessaryforustothinkofothersandbeconsiderate________them.
7.I________(inspire)whilewatchingatelevisionprogramshowinghowsledsmighthavehelpedwithpyramidconstruction.
8.It'sverylikelythatyou'llwanttohavevolunteerstohelpwiththe________(organize)activities.
9.He'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichiswhyhe________(achieve)nothingsofar.
10.Personally,Idon'tthinkitworthwhileforthem________(spend)allthesavingsonthistrip.
答案 1.unbearable 2.for 3.crowded 4.an 5.observing 6.to 7.wasinspired 8.organization's 9.hasachieved 10.tospend
Ⅱ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)
1.Heisanindependentchild,whodoeseverythingbyhisown.
2.Hehatestobelookeddown,sotreathimasourhonoredguest.
3.Thefamouswomandoctorhasbeendeliveredhundredsofbabiesduringherlife.
4.Onlyafterallthefishdiedintheriverthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.
5.Wedidallwecouldinspirehiscreativethinking,expectingthathecouldthinkupsomenewideasfortheproject.
6.Thewoman,togetherwithherhusbandandtwochildren,alllookinganxious,wereaskingtheguardtoletthemthroughthen.
7.Sinceyoudon'tknowhowtoreadtheword,whynotlookingitupinadictionary?
8.Althoughhehadpreviouslyledstablelife,unemploymentandaseriesofillnesseslefthimtemporarilywithoutahome.
9.Acrowdofchildrenwaspassingmyhouse,singingandlaughing.
10.Hesupportedofthegovernmentinitsplantobuildmorerailwaylines.
答案 1.by→on 2.down后加upon/on 3.去掉been4.river后加did 5.could后加to 6.were→was 7.looking→look 8.stable前加a 9.was→were 10.去掉of
Ⅲ.单元考点作文串记
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1.Hans是一位有伟大成就的人。
(achievement)
___________________________________________________________________
2.他把他的一生献给了无家可归的孩子。
(devote)
___________________________________________________________________
3.他的行为赢得了所有人的尊敬。
(respect)
___________________________________________________________________
4.近来他接受邀请做了一次关于不要看不起普通工作的演讲。
(deliver,lookdownupon)
___________________________________________________________________
5.一旦你开始做某件事,你必须持续进行下去。
(once,carryon)
___________________________________________________________________
6.只有当你年老回顾一生时说我尽力了,你才对你的人生感到满意。
(only,becontentwith)
___________________________________________________________________
(二)加入适当过渡词,连句成篇
答案
(一)1.Hansisamanofgreatachievements.
2.Hehasdevotedallhislifetohomelesschildren.
3.Hisbehaviourhaswonrespectofall.
4.RecentlyHanswasinvitedtodeliveraspeechonnotlookingdownuponordinaryjobs.
5.Onceyoubegintodosomething,youmustcarryonwithit.
6.Onlywhenyouareoldlookingbackandsayingthatyouhavetriedyourbestwillyoubecontentwithyourlife.
(二)【参考范文】
Hansisamanofgreatachievements.Hehasdevotedallhislifetohomelesschildrenandhisbehaviourhaswonrespectofall.Recently,Hanswasinvitedtodeliveraspeechonnotlookingdownuponordinaryjobs.Hesaid,“Onceyoubegintodosomething,youmustcarryonwithit,otherwiseyouwillneverachieveanything.Onlywhenyouareoldlookingbackandsayingthatyouhavetriedyourbestwillyoubecontentwithyourlife.”
Ⅳ.阅读理解
BeforeshewasQueenofEngland,PrincessElizabethwantedtojointheAuxiliaryTerritorialService(A.T.S.),afemalebranchoftheBritishmilitary.ItwasWorldWarⅡ,andwomenworkedatjobstraditionallyheldbymen,whowerenowoverseasfighting.
Elizabethwasateenagerandfirsthadtoconvinceherparentsaboutherplan.Herfather,KingGeorgeⅥ,thoughtitwastoodangerous.ButPrincessElizabethwouldnottakenoforananswer.“Ioughttodoasothergirlsofmyagedo,”shesaidfirmly.Aftersomemonths,herparentsfinallyagreedtoletherjoin.
PrincessElizabethdidnotreceiveanyspecialtreatmentintheA.T.S.TheonlythingdifferentwasthatshereturnedtoWindsorCastleeachnighttosleep.
WhenshearrivedattheA.T.S.campdepot(兵站)forherfirstdayoftraining,PrincessElizabethwasgreetedbyacarwithitswheelsoff.Intheweeksthatfollowed,shelearnedtotakeapartanengineandthenassemble(装配)it.Theprincesslovedthetraining,admitting,“I'mamechanicatlast.”
PrincessElizabethworkedoncar,truck,andeventankengines.Shealsolearnedtoreadmapsanddriveofficertrans
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