分类阅读理解.docx
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分类阅读理解.docx
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分类阅读理解
分类阅读理解
高考英语分类阅读理解
高考英语分类阅读理解预测试题
readingforseniormiddleschoolstudents
一、人物类
(1)
inoctober1961atcrowleyfieldincincinnatiohioanolddeafgentlemannamedwilliame.hoystooduptothrowthefirstballoftheworldseries.mostpeopleatcrowleyfieldonthatdayprobablydidnotrememberhoybecausehehadretired(退休)fromprofessionalbaseball58yearsearlierin1903.howeverhehadbeenanoutstandingplayerandthedeafpeoplestilltalkabouthimandhisyearsinbaseball.
williame.hoywasborninhouckstownohioonmay23,1862.hebecamedeafwhenhewastwoyearsold.heattendedthecolumbusohioschoolforthedeaf.aftergraduationhestartedplayingbaseballwhileworkingasashoemaker.
hoybeganplayingprofessionalbaseballin1886foroshkosh(wisconsin)ofthenorthwesternleague.in1888hestartedasanoutfielder(外场手)withtheoldwashingtonsenators.hissmallfigureandspeedmadehimanoutstandingbaserunner.hewasverygoodatstealingbasesduringhiscareer.inthe1888majorleagueseasonhestole82bases.hewasalsothesenators'leadinghitterin1888.hoywascleverandhethrewright-handedandbattedleft-handed.onjune19,1889hethrewoutthreebatters(击球手)attheplatefromhisoutfieldposition.
thearmsignalsusedbyjudgestodaytoshowballsandstrikesbeganbecauseofhoy.thejudgeliftedhisrightarmtoshowthatthepitchwasastrikeandhisleftarmtosignalthatitwasaball.
formanyyearspeopletalkedabouthoy'slastballgamein1903.hewasplayingforlosangelesofthepacificcoastwinterleague.itwasamemorablegamebecausehoyhitawonderfulballwhichwonthegame.itwasaveryfoggydayandthereforeveryhardtoseetheball.intheninthinning(棒球的一局)withtwomenout,hoymanagedtocatchaflyballtomakethethirdoutinspiteofthefog.losangelesdefeatedtheiroppositionandwonthegame.
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afterheretiredhoystayedbusy.heranadairyfarmnearcincinnatifor20years.healsobecameapublicspeakerandtraveledgivingspeeches.untilafewyearsbeforehisdeathhetook4-10milewalksseveralmorningsaweek.ondecember15,1961williamhoydiedattheageof99.
1.inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappeninhoy'slife?
a.hoyworkedasashoemaker.
b.hoybegantorunadiaryfarm.
c.hoyplayedamemorablegameintheheavyfog.
d.hoythrewthefirstballoftheworldseries.
e.hoybecamedeaf.
a.deacbb.eacbdc.daecbd.eabcd
2.wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthathoy_______inhislateyears.
a.becamefamousb.ledarelaxedlife
c.traveledaroundtheworldd.wasingoodphysicalcondition
3.thispassageismainlyabout_______.
a.adeafplayerdevotedtothegameofbaseball
b.baseballgamerulesandimportantplayers
c.theriseinthesocialpositionofthedeafpeople
d.wherethebaseballjudgehandsignalscamefrom
4.whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?
a.hoywasthegreatestbaseballplayerinhistime.
b.speakingandlisteningarenotnecessaryinbaseballgames.
c.thejudgehadtostudythehandsignalsveryseriously.
d.hoy'sfamilyencouragedhimtobecomeabaseballplayer.
【答案解析】本文介绍了美国20世纪初最杰出的棒球选手hoy不平凡的一生。
1.b。
细节题。
此题要求对事件发生的先后顺序进行排序。
可用首尾定位法,即找到第一个发生的事件(e.hoybecamedeaf.),再找到最后一个发生的事件(d.hoythrewthefirstballoftheworldseries.),故可排除a、c。
再进行比较可知b最佳。
2.d。
推断题。
根据untilafewyearsbeforehisdeathhetook4-10milewalksseveralmorningsaweek.,可见在他生命的最后岁月里,他的身体状况很好。
3.a。
主旨题。
纵观全文可知。
4.a。
推断题。
根据hestole82bases...thesenators'leadinghitter...threwoutthreebatters...managedtocatchaflyballtomakethethirdoutinspiteofthefog.等细节,可以判断hoy是他那个时代最杰出的棒球选手。
(2)
themanofmanysecrets-harryhoudini-wasoneofthegreatestamericanentertainersinthetheaterthiscentury.hewasamanfamousforhisescapes-fromprisoncells,fromwoodenboxesfloatinginrivers,fromlockedtanksfullofwater.heappearedintheatersallovereuropeandamerica.crowdscametoseethegreathoudiniandhis"magic"tricks.
ofcourse,hissecretwasnotmagic,orsupernaturalpowers.itwassimplystrength.hehadtheabilitytomovehistoesaswellashemovedhisfingers.hecouldmovehisbodyintoalmostanypositionhewanted.
houdinistartedworkingintheentertainmentworldwhenhewas17,in1891.heandhisbrothertheoperformedcardtricksinclubinnewyork.theycalledthemselvesthehoudinibrothers.whenharrymarriedin1894,heandhiswifebessworkedtogetherasmagicianandassistant.butforalongtimetheywerenotverysuccessful.thenharryperformedhisfirstprisonescape,inchicagoin1898.harrypersuadedadetectivetolethimtrytoescapefromtheprison,andheinvitedthelocalnewspapermentowatch.
itwasthepublicity(宣传)thatcamefromthi
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