Anthropology人类学ppt.pptx
- 文档编号:30826495
- 上传时间:2024-01-30
- 格式:PPTX
- 页数:11
- 大小:2.56MB
Anthropology人类学ppt.pptx
《Anthropology人类学ppt.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Anthropology人类学ppt.pptx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
,Anthropology,Fields,ArchaeologyBiologicalanthropologyCulturalanthropologyLinguisticanthropologySocialanthropology,Archaeologyisthestudyofhumanmaterialculture,includingartifacts(olderpiecesofhumanculture)carefullygatheredinsitu,museumpiecesandmoderngarbage.Archaeologistssubdividetimeintoculturalperiodsbasedonlong-lastingartifacts:
thePaleolithic,theNeolithic,theBronzeAge.Archaeologistsinvestigatenutrition,symbolization,art,systemsofwriting,andotherphysicalremnantsofhumanculturalactivity.humanmaterialculture人类物质文化artifacts史前古器物,文物insitu遗址museumpieces博物馆珍品thePaleolithic,theNeolithic,theBronzeAge旧石器时代,新石器时代,铜器时代physicalremnantsofhumanculturalactivity人类文化活动物质遗留,Culturalanthropologyisthestudyofculture,andismainlybasedonethnography.Ethnographycanrefertobothamethodologyandaproductofresearch,namelyamonographorbook.Ethnographyisagrounded,inductivemethodthatheavilyreliesonparticipant-observation.Ethnologyinvolvesthesystematiccomparisonofdifferentcultures.Culturalanthropologycoverslaw,technologyandsocialization,religion,symbols,worldview,sports,music,nutrition,games,foodandlanguage,etc.Ethnography民族志,人种学amethodologyandaproductofresearch研究法与研究产物amonographorbook一本专著或书籍participantobservation实地的、归纳的研究参与观察thesystematiccomparisonofdifferentcultures对不同文化的有系统比较研究,Linguisticanthropologyseekstounderstandtheprocessesofhumancommunications,verbalandnon-verbal,variationinlanguagelacrosstimeandspace,thesocialusesoflanguage,andtherelationshipbetweenlanguageandculture.Linguisticanthropologistsoftendrawonrelatedfieldsincludingsociolinguistics,pragmatics,cognitivelinguistic,semiotics,discourseanalysis,andnarrativeanalysis.语言人类学试图了解人类的沟通过程、口语与非口语、跨越时空的语言变异、语言的社会用途,以及语言与文化的关系。
语言人类学家经常援引相关的学科,包括社会语言学、语用学、认知语言学、符号学、论述分析与叙事分析等等。
爱德华伯内特泰勒,十九世纪英国人类学家,法兰兹鲍亚士,当代人类学的先驱之一,“美国人类学之父”,涂尔干,法国,Anthropologyisthestudyofhumanity.Itinvolvesthenaturalsciences,thehumanities,andthesocialsciences.,HomosexualityHomosexualityisoneofthethreemaincategoriesofsexualorientation,alongwithbisexualityandheterosexuality.A1992studyreportedthat6.1%ofmalesinBritainhadhadahomosexualexperience,whileinFrancethenumberwas4.1%.Accordingtoa2003survey,12%ofNorwegianshavehadhomosexualsex.InNewZealand,a2006studysuggestedthat20%ofthepopulation.,Thanks,
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- Anthropology 人类学 ppt