中考英语阅读理解之人物故事传记类阅读.docx
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中考英语阅读理解之人物故事传记类阅读.docx
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中考英语阅读理解之人物故事传记类阅读
阅读理解之人物故事/传记类阅读
(一)
Hannaywasnervous.Hisenemies(敌人)weresearchingforhim.Allaroundhimweregrassyhillswithouttrees.Hehadnowheretohide.Howcouldheescape?
Hannaywalkedalongthecountryforalongtime.Thenhesawaroadworker,whowasworkingalone,fixingtheroad.Hannaycouldseetheroadworkerwasnotfeelingwell.Hannaycameuptohimandsaid“Howareyou?
”
“Myheadhurts,”theworkersaid,“Ican’tdoit.Iwanttogohometobed.Mydaughtergotmarriedyesterday,andIdrankalotofwinewithmyfriends.That’stheproblem!
”
Hannayagreedthatheshouldbehomeinbed.
“Yes,andIwouldbe,”hereplied,”butyesterdayIreceivedamessagesayingthatthenewsurveyorwascomingtolookatmywork.Ifhecomesandfindsmeaway,I’llbeintrouble.”
SuddenlyHannayhadbrightidea--hecouldactastheroadworkerandgetawayfromhisenemies.
“Yougoofftobed,”Hannaysaid,”I’lldoyourjobuntilthenewsurveyorcomes.”
Theroadworkerwaspleasedwiththisidea.HegaveHannayhishatandhisoldcoat.Thenhewenthometosleepandperhapstodrinkabitmore.Hannayputontheworker’shatandcoatandbegantofixtheroad.Aboutanhourlaterheheardavoice.
“Areyoutheroadworker?
”itasked.
Itwasthenewsurveyor.Hewasayoungmanwithacleanface.Hesatinasmallcar.
Hannaysaidyes.Thesurveyortoldhimaboutsomeworkhewantedhimtodobeforehecamebyagainanddroveoff.Hannaycontinuedwithhiswork.
Thenavillageboycameby.”Whathashappenedtotheroadworker?
”heasked.
“Hestayedathometoday,”Hannayreplied.”He’ssick.”
Ataboutmidday,alargecarcamedownthehillandstoppednearHannay.Threemangotoutofthecar.Hannay’sheartbeatfast.Heknewhisenemieswerecoming...
1.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Ahistorybook. B.Atravelbook. C.Anovel D.Asciencebook.
2.Whywastheroadworkerfeelingill?
A.Hehadacold. B.Hehadn’teatenallday.
C.Hehadbeenworkingallday. D.Hedranktoomuchathisdaughter’swedding.
3.WhodidNOTcomebywhileHannaywasworkingontheroad?
A.Thesurveyor. B.Theroadworker’sdaughter.
C.Hannay’senemies. D.Avillageboy.
4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?
A.Hannayhelpedtheroadworkerbecausehewaswarm-hearted.
B.ThegrassyhillswereaperfecthidingplaceforHannay.
C.Thesurveyorhadlotofworkingexperience.
D.Thevillageboyknewtheroadworker.
5.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?
①Hannaymetaroadworkerwhowasnotfeelingwellandofferedtotakeoverforhim.
②Hannaywasworriedbecausehisenemieswerefollowinghim.
③AcarstoppednearHannayandthreemengotout.
④Hannayactedastheroadworkerwhenthesurveyorcameby.
⑤Thevillageboywonderedwhathadhappenedtotheroadworker.
A.②→①→④→⑤→③ B.②→①→④→③→⑤
C.①→④→②→⑤→③ D.①→④→
②→③→⑤
(二)
ManyAmericanpresidentsinthe19thcenturywereborninpoorfamilies.Theyspenttheirchildhoodinlittlewoodenrooms.Theygotlittleeducation.WashingtonandLincoln,forexample,neverwenttoschoolandtaughtthemselves.Lincolnoncedidjobsasaworker,ashopkeeperandapostofficerinhisearlyyears.AlargernumberofUSpresidentshadexperiencesinthearmy.ThetwobestknownwereUlyssesGrantandDwightD.Eisenhower.Grantwasageneral(将军)intheAmericanCivilWar.Ithappenedthattheycamefromthesameschool—WestPointMilitaryAcademy(西点军校).Onemaybesurprisedtolearnthatbothofthemdidn’tdow
ellintheschool.Eisenhower,forexample,wasfined(罚款)becausehebroketherulesoftheschool.
ThejobsoftheUSpresidentaretiring.Hemustkeepaneyeoneverythingimportantwhichhappenedbothathomeandabroad.Everyday,alotofworkwaitedforhimtodoandhehadtomakemanyimportantdecisions.WhenFranklinRooseveltwasachild,hewasoncebroughttovisitPresidentTaft.Theoldpresidentsaidtohim,
“Whenyougrowup,youshouldnotbeapresident.It’satiringjob.”[来
1.Inthenineteenthcentury,manyUSpresidents_______.
A.gotpooreducationduringtheirchildhood
B.didn’tliketogotoschoolintheirearlyyears
C.gotgoodeducationduringtheirchildhood
D.hadn’tanyknowledgeintheirworkatall
2.Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedphrase“keepaneyeon”means“_______”.
A.paynoattentionto B.takecareof
C.neversleepalltheday D.lookateverythingwithoneeye
3.Whatcanbeinferred(推测)fromthepassage?
A.MostofthepeoplewhohadstudiedatWestPointMilitaryAcademybecamepresidents.
B.Onlythosewhodidn’tstudywellatschoolcouldbepresidents.
C.AlltheAmericanpresidentswereborninpoorfamilies.
D.ManyAmericanpresidentshadservedinthearmybeforetheytookoffice.
4.Which
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