补全短文四川省届九年级中考总复习英语专题练习.docx
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补全短文四川省届九年级中考总复习英语专题练习.docx
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补全短文四川省届九年级中考总复习英语专题练习
2020年四川省中考专题总复习—补全短文
Name___________Grade___________
第一节补全短文。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
A
Peopletravelledtoseethebuildings,thefood,thenationaldressesinforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldnotbethesameasthoseoftheirowncountriesinthepast.1TheyallhavetheirHiltonorSheratonHotelseverywhere.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald‘’s,theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Officebuildingslookthesameeverywhere,andmostcitycentersarefullofofficebuildings.Andofcourse,peoplearedrivingthesamebrandsofJapaneseorEuropeancars.
Thenwhyistheforeigntravelmorepopularnowadays?
Whatdotouristshopetoexperienceaforeigncountrythattheycannotexperienceathome?
Theanswercouldbethatpeoplecouldbeveryinterestedinthepast.2Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindoutwhatforeigncountries’historyandcultureusedtobelike,notwhattheyareliketoday.Touristsvisitdifferentkindsofmuseumsinforeigncountriessothattheycanlearntheirhistoryandculture.
Everycountryalsohasitsownbeautifulplacesfortouriststovisit.3
4Itisnotjustitsoldbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butalsothepeoplewholiveinit.ThisiswhyacountrysuchasThailandattractsmillionsofpeople.Thetouristscomemainlybecauseofthefriendlinessofthepeoplethere.ItiswhythePacificislandsarealsosopopular.5
A.It’sanation’shistoryandculturethataremainattractions.
B.Thefriendlypeoplemakevisitorsfeelwelcome.
C.Finally,anotherattractionisitsfood.
D.Atpresent,however,onelargecityissimilartoanother.
E.Theirownspecialscenerywouldcertainlyattracttouristsfromothercountries.
F.Thecultureofacountrymeansalot.
G.PeoplelearnaboutforeigncountriesbysurfingtheInternet.
B
TheInsideoftheWorld
WhenIwasaverylittleboy,Iwasalwaysaskingquestions.
OnedaywhenIwaswalkingwithmynursealongthecitystreet,Iasked,"Jane,what'sunderthestreet?
""Oh,justdirt(尘土),"shereplied."Andwhatisunderthedirt?
""Oh,moredirt,"shereplied.
(6)____________.SoIaskedagain,"Well,what'sunderthat?
""Oh,nothing-Idon'tknow-whyareyoualwaysaskingsomanyquestions?
"sheasked
Iknewtheremustbesomethingunderthat.(7)_____________.IalsoheardthatChineselivedontheothersideoftheworld,headdown.Iwantedtofindoutifthatwastrue.
(8)__________,down,down,down,tillIcamethroughontheotherside,andthenIwouldknow.Iwasaverylittleboy,yousee.Withasmallshovel(铁锹),Istartedaholeinthebackyardbehindthegrapevines(葡萄藤).NooneknewwhatIwasdoing.(9)_______________.
Thenoneeveningmyfatherasked,"What'sthatholeinthebackyard?
"(10)____________.
Hedidn'tlaughwhenItoldhim,butheaskedmeifIknewhowfarIwouldhavetodig.
Ihadn'tdugthroughtheworld,butIdidknowhowfaritwas.
A.Iknewmysecretwasout
B.Iwasn'tsatisfiedwithheranswer
C.AndIjustwantedtoknowwhatitwas
D.SoImadeupmymindIwoulddigdownthroughtheworld
E.IwantedtokeepitasecretuntilIhaddugallthewaythrough
F.Asaresult,Ibecamecloserandclosertotheinsideoftheworld
C
Whereyousitandhowyoufit
11Formorethanseventyyears,researchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners.Wheredoyouusuallydecidetosit?
Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyourdecision?
12Butisthisreallytrue?
Well,someresearcherssayitisnot.Infact,shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydon'twanttoanswerquestions.Attheback,studentsprobablywon'tspeakmuch,butinbigclassrooms.itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftengetlowergradesontestsandexams.Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice.
13However,theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin.Thesestudentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes.Nexttimeyoumissaclass,borrownotesfromsomeonewhositshere.Onthesidesoftheclassroomyouwillgenerallyfindmodestandthoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedinlearning.
14Thenthestatistics(统计数据)sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher.Youprobablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.Caring,outgoing,andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousaboutlearningandfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams.
15Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandareoftenveryinterestedinthesubject.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttoseeandhearwhatotherstudentsdoandsayinclass.
So,ifyoureallywanttohearwhateveryonesaysinclass,chooseadifferentplacetosit.
A.Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyou’relongingforknowledge.
B.Researchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality.
C.Doyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroom?
D.Thismeansit'sagoodideatositinadifferentplaceeveryday.
E.Peopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazy.
F.Studentswhositatthesideoftheclassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass.
D
Expertsinnutrition(营养)suggestthatweshouldeatatleastfivedifferentkindsofvegetablesandfruitaday.Theyareverynecessaryforourhealthandhelpourbodiesworkwell.Theyreduce(减少)theriskofgettingill.Therearealotofvegetablesandfruittochoosefromandtheytastedelicious,16
It’seasytobuyourfoodfromthelocalsupermarket,sowhydowegotothetroubleofgrowingourown?
Hereareseveralgoodreasons:
17Youcanpickandeatitatonce.Whenyouhavetriedit,youwillagreethatvegetablesandfruitthatareeatenstraightfromthegardentastebetterthananythingyoucanbuyinthesupermarket.
Youmaywanttocutdownonyour“foodmiles”-thedistancethataproducthastravelledbeforeitreachesyourkitchen.Manyfoodpackagesareflownhalfwayacrosstheearth.___18___
Homegrownfoodislikelytobehealthier.Foodproducersoftenusefertilizers(化肥)andpesticides(农药)whichcanendupinyourfood.Ifyougrowyourown,thingsaredifferent.___19___Youmightalsochoosetogrowsometraditionalvegetablesandfruit.Theseoftenhavemoreofthevitamins,mineral(矿物质)andprotein(蛋白质)thatkeepyouhealthy.
___20___Andyoucangrowyourownevenifyouonlyhaveasmallbackyardorabalcony(阳台).Somefoodcangrowwellinpots,includinglettuce,tomatoes,potatoesandcarrots.Youcanrecycleplasticbottlesandcupstogrowsomething.Justmakesurethereareholesfordrainage(排水)andasmallplateunderthemtocatchdropsofwater.
Happygardening!
A.Bestofallyoucangrowyourown.
B.Butwheregrowyourownisaproblem.
C.That'snotsogoodforyou,orfortheplanet.
D.Foodthatyougrowyourselfisalwaysfresh.
E.Ifyouhavealargegarden,growingyourowniseasy.
F.Youcancontrolwhatgoesonandintothefoodyoueat.
E
StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheUS.21,becausethepoorboydiedofastrangedisease.
TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildingswith
yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.22.That'sbecausetheywerethefavoritesofMrs.Stanford.
23.Itstandsatthecenter.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevotedhimselftotheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGod,andtheycanalsoholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.
24.Itisthelandmarkoftheuniversity.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcanbeseenonthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristscanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus.
Asoneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetoponesintheworld.25.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.
A.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears
B.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordisHooverTower
C.Manytouristswonderwhyyellowandredwerechosen
D.TheBigChurchisthemostimportantbuildinginStanford
E.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlyson
F
Takinganap(小睡)everysingledaymaybetheleastfavoritethingforachildinkindergarten.
However,beingabletorelaxandgetsomerestinthemiddleofthedayisgreatformanyadults.26
27Peoplewhotakenapsareseenaslazy.Youcanevenbekickedoffyourjobifyoufallasleepatwork.ThiskindofthinkingdatesbacktothefoundersoftheUS,Puritans(清教徒).28
29Somepeopleevenbringtheirpillows(枕头)toworkfornaptime.PeoplehaveamuchmorerelaxingattitudetowardstakingnapsthanintheUS..
30Butontheotherhand,havingashortrestcanhelpyouworkbetter.Agoodrestcan
improveyourmoodaswell.Sowhynottakeanapduringlunchbreakandmaketherestofthedaymoreenjoyable?
A.Ontheonehand,itistruethatyouspendlesstimeworkingifyoutakeanap.
B.ButattitudetowardsnapsarequitedifferentbetweentheUSandChina.
C.ButinChina,takinganapisjustanormalpartoftheday.
D.Theyareknownforworkinghard.
E.IntheUS,anapinthemiddleofthedayislookeddownu
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