高中英语 模块4第3单元 Tomorrows world 词汇复习篇.docx
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高中英语 模块4第3单元 Tomorrows world 词汇复习篇.docx
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高中英语模块4第3单元Tomorrowsworld词汇复习篇
Module4Unit3Tomorrow’sworld
一.词汇复习篇:
【单词】
1.Uponreachingthetopofthemountain,afeelingofhappinessandasenseofachievementwillbeexperienced.到达顶峰时,观众心中将会涌起一种愉悦感和成就感。
on/upon+doing一…就…(用以表示某一特定场合)
Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.她一进这个房间便看到了他。
【拓展】
◆in+doing做…时,…发生时,当…时
Inattemptingtosavethechildfromdrowning,shenearlylostherlife.
◆after+doing在…后
Afterwinningtheprizeshebecamefamousovernight.
◆before+doing在…之前
Beforegoinghome,Imustfinishthisletter.
2.ToaddtothevirtualworldofReadlCine,smellsaregivenoutthroughsmallopeningsintheheadsets.
addto增加,加到
Fireworksaddedtotheattractionofthefestivalnight.焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。
【拓展】add…to…把…加到…
addup加起来
addupto总计共达
3.bedeliveredintotheviewer’smouth输送到观众的嘴里
deliverthemail投递邮件
deliverthecriminaltothepolice把罪犯交给警察
deliveralecture发表演讲
Shedeliveredababyboythismorning.今天早晨她生了个小男孩。
4.thrillvt.使激动;使颤动、战栗;使毛骨悚然
vi.激动,心怦怦地跳;发抖,颤动(with)
Storiesofadventurethrilledhim.冒险小说使他激动。
thrillwithjoy为喜悦所激动
Wethrilledatthegoodnews.听到那好消息我们感到很兴奋。
5.However,beforeusingitinmynextfilm,therearesomepointsIwouldliketomention.
mentionvt.&n.提及,说起;说到,讲到;写到;记载
Didyoumentionthistomysister?
你对我姐姐说到这件事了吗?
Thesoldierwasmentionedinareportforhisbravery.
这个战士的勇敢行为被记载在报告书里。
Nomentionwasmadeofherillness.关于她的病情没有提到过。
【拓展】asmentionedabove如上所述
Don’tmentionit.不要客气,不用谢,没关系,不要紧(作客套语)
nottomention=withoutmentioning更不必说,更谈不上
(not)worthmentioning(不)值得一提
atthementionof在(听人)提到…时
makementionof提到…,说到…
6.I’mworriedthatRealcinemaybetooexpensiveforordinarypeopletoafford.
affordvt.买得起;负担得起;能提供,能给予;抽得出(时间)
afford常与can,could,beableto连用
notableto/cannotaffordanewcar买不起新车
atreethataffordsampleshade可以遮荫的树
Heistoobusytoaffordaholiday.他忙得抽不出时间度假。
Ican’taffordanhourforlunch我抽不出一小时吃午饭
7.IthasbeensuggestedthattravelsicknesscanbereducedbyusingVR.
suggestvt.建议,提出;使想起,暗示;使联想到
suggestthingsforchildrentodo建议孩子们做一些事
Hesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.他建议出去走走。
Hesuggestedthatwe(should)takeawalk.他提议我们去散步。
Thatgirl’ssun-tannedfacesuggestsexcellenthealth/(that)sheisingoodheath.
那个姑娘被太阳晒黑了的脸表明她身体非常健康。
Thethoughtofsummersuggestsswimming.想到夏天,就使人联想到游泳。
8.Ibelieveourpaintingisworthquitealotofmoney.
worthadj.等值的;值得的
What/Howmuchisitworth?
这值多少钱?
Itisworth£500.它值五百镑。
Thatsecond-handcarisn’tworthwhatyoupaid.那辆旧车不值你所花的钱。
aproposalnotworthconsideration不值得考虑的提案
It’sworthseeing/hearing/reading.值得一看/一听/一读。
【拓展】worthy有价值的;有意义的;配得上的;可尊敬的;值得…的
Hisactsareworthyofpraise/beingpraised/tobepraised.他的行为值得表扬。
9.Itseemsthatpeoplepreferlivinginflat.
prefervt.更喜欢,宁愿
prefercoffeetotea喜欢咖啡胜于茶
preferdoingtotalking=prefertodoratherthantalk喜欢做而不喜欢说
Ishouldpreferyounottostay/thatyoudidnotstaytheretoolong.
我希望你不要在那儿呆得太久。
Doyouprefercoffeeortea?
你喜欢咖啡还是茶?
10.Afterthis,withthehelpofforcefromablackhole,theyareabletoguidethelostspaceshipsafelybacktotheEarth.
guidevt.带领,指导,支配,管理,
guideashipthroughachannel引领轮船通过海峡
guidemetomyseat带我到我的座位上去
【短语】
1.cometrue实现,成真
2.inotherways在其他方面
3.passsthontosb把…传递/留给某人
4.beconnectedto和…相连接
beconnectedwith和…有联系,有关系
5.giveout分发;发出(气味等);用尽,精疲力竭
6.putsthforward提出,推举出
7.inreality实际上,事实上
inactualfact事实上,其实
asamatteroffact事实上;实际上;不瞒你说,确实
innature实际上,本质上
inpractice实际上;在实践中;熟练
8.bringhistoryalive复现历史
9.beimpressedby/at/with被深深打动/感动
10.leavemewithadeepimpression给我留下深刻的印象
makeanimpressiononsb给某人留下印象
makenoimpressionon对…无影响/效果
11.experiencethesenseofachievement体验成就感
experiencetheworld领略世界
12.makeaprofit获利
13.endin以…为结果,以…告终,
endupwith以…结束
14.wintheadmirationofsb赢得某人的钦佩/赞美
15.keepintouchwithsb和某人保持联系
getintouchwithsb与某人取得联系
16.atthemoment此刻;(正当)那时
17.lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的
18.beondisplay=beonshow被展出,被展览
19.beofgreatbenefittopeople对人们非常有益/有好处
20.inthisway这样
21.befascinatedby对…着迷/入迷
22.besituatedin/on位于,坐落于
23.accusesbofsth因某事控告某人
24.closedown关闭,封闭;停止播音
25.voicemyopinions发表我的意见
26.atonetime同时,曾经
27.falloffthebookshelf从书架上掉下来
28.carryoutasurveyonstudents’opinions对学生的意见进行一次调查
29.preparesbforthefuture让某人为将来做准备
30.comeacross偶遇,不期而遇
31.bewidelyrecognizedas被广泛地认可为…
32.betrappedinalostspaceship被困于一艘失控的宇宙飞船上
二.单元试题篇:
译林牛津版英语M4Unit3Tomorrow’sworld试题
第一部分:
听力(略)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节;满分35分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.(2013·江苏徐州模拟)—Whatisyourplanafterleaving________school?
—I'lldowhateverisusefulto________society.
A./;the B.the;the
C./;/D.the;/
22.(2013·无锡高三检测)Whatabeautifulsight!
Wildflowersofdifferentcolorsspreadalloverthehillsandaroundthelake,________tothebeautyofthevalley.
A.toaddB.beingadded
C.addingD.added
23.(2013·苏南三校联考)—Whataretheworkerstalkingabout?
—Theyarediscussingtheideatheoldworker________atthemeetingyesterday.
A.putforwardB.cameup
C.setoffD.broughtout
24.(2012·蚌埠模拟)—Howdoyoulikeyourcollegelife?
—Terrible.Notonly________lesssparetime,but________myselfevenbusierthanbefore.
A.doIenjoy;doIfindB.Ienjoy;Ifind
C.doIenjoy;IfindD.Ienjoy;doIfind
25.Itishightimewe________someeffectivemeasurestosolvethejobproblem.
A.willtakeB.havetaken
C.hadtakenD.took
26.(2012·漳州高三检测)Whata________togetintothepeacefulandquietcountryespeciallywhenonehasbeenfedupwiththenoiseofthecity.
A.challengeB.convenience
C.freedomD.treat
27.(2013·姜堰模拟)________inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.
A.BeinginjuredB.Injuring
C.HavinginjuredD.Injured
28.(2013·南京四校联考)Mr.Smithfoundthatgas________fromthepipewhenhecamebackbecauseweforgettoswitchoff.Butatlastwewereluckytoescape________.
A.escaped;beingpunished
B.wasescaping;beingpunished
C.escaped;punishment
D.wasescaping;punishing
29.LiangBo,winneroftheVoiceofChina,hasbeennicknamed“LittleWangFeng”,but________seemsthatitisnotatitleheenjoys.
A.thisB.it
C.oneD.he
30.________athisfailureinthetest,Johnwouldn'tliketopickupthetopicforthemoment.
A.TobedisappointedB.Disappointing
C.DisappointedD.Havingdisappointed
31.She'sgotthejobbecauseshehastheadvantage______othersofknowingmanylanguages.
A.overB.above
C.againstD.beyond
32.(2013·合肥质检)Hisneighbor________himofplayingthemusicalinstrumenttooloudly,forwhichhehadtoapologize.
A.accusedB.charged
C.scoldedD.blamed
33.Thecinemalooksveryoldbecauseofitstraditionaldesign.________,itwasfinishedonlytwomonthsago.
A.InrealityB.Inturn
C.InreturnD.Inneed
34.(2013·长沙高三模拟)Ataconstructionsiteinourcitytheworkershaveuncoveredanancientwallthat______tokeepenemyoutofthecity,butitrequiresfurtherevidence.
A.mighthavefunctionedB.wouldhavefunctioned
C.musthavefunctionedD.shouldhavefunctioned
35.(2011·陕西高考)—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.
—______Wewonthematch4-0.
A.Guesswhat?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nowonder.D.Nodoubt.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Canyouimaginebecomingtherichestpersonintheworldandthengivingyourmoneyaway?
That’sexactlywhatAndrewCarnegie36.Carnegiehadanumberofdifferentcareers;hewasanindustrialistandabusinessmanandhemadealotofmoney.Hebelievedthat37peopleweremorallyobligated(有责任的)togivetheir38backtoothersinsociety.Soafterretirementin1901,theworld’s39mandecidedtobecomeaphilanthropist(慈善家),apersonwhogivesmoneytogood40.41Carnegiehadmadesomecharitabledonationsbefore1901,hereallymadegivingawaymoneyhisnew42afterretirement.In1902hefoundedtheCarnegieInstitutiontofundscientificresearchand43apensionfund(退休基金)forteacherswitha$10milliondonation.Throughouthislife,AndrewCarnegielovedtoread.Asaresult,itmade44thathewantedtogivemoneyto45educationandreading.WhenCarnegiewasayoungmanhelivednearAnderson,arichmanwho46anyworkingboytousehis47libraryforfree.Inthosedays,America48hadasystemoffreepubliclibrariesandpoorpeopleusuallyhadnowheretofindbookstoread.CarnegieneverforgotAnderson’s49;sohegavemoneytotownsandcitiestoestablishmorethan2,000public50.Healsogave$125milliontoafoundationcalledtheCarnegieCorporation(卡耐基社团法人)to51collegesandotherschools.WorldpeacewasanothercauseCarnegie52.HeestablishedtheCarnegieEndowment(基金)forinternationalpeaceandfundedthebuildingoftheHaguePalaceofPeace,which53theWorldCourtwithhouses,intheNetherlands.By1911,Carnegiehad54ahugeamountofmoney—90percentofhis55.Today,Carnegiehasaworld-widereputation,bothforhissuccessinhisbusinessandinhiscontributionstocharity.
36.A.admiredB.promisedC.saidD.did
37.A.wealthyB.sincereC.educatedD.considerate
38.A.businessB.experienceC.wisdomD.money
39.A.richest
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