卷二 完整版英语六级考试真题.docx
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卷二 完整版英语六级考试真题.docx
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卷二完整版英语六级考试真题
(卷二完整版)2018年12月英语六级考试真题
PartⅠWriting
作文题目:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonhowtobalanceworkandleisure。
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words。
长对话:
Conversationone。
M:
(1)Doyoumindtakingmyphotowiththestatueoverthere?
Ithinkitwillmakeagreatshot。
W:
Sure。
Noworries。
You‘realwaystakingphotos。
Whatdoyoudowithallthephotosyoutake?
M:
Well,don‘tlaugh。
Mydreamistobecomeanonlinecelebrityofsorts。
W:
You‘renotserious,areyou?
M:
IamcompletelyIjustgottheideaafewmonthsagoafterpostingsomeholidayphotosonmysocialmediaaccounts,alotofpeoplelikemyphotosandstartedaskingmefortraveltips。
SoIfiguredi‘dgiveitago。
Ipostalotonsocialmediaanyway。
Soi’vegotnothingto。
W:
Iguessthat‘strue。
Sowhatyouhavetodotobecomeinternetfamous。
M:
Surprisingly,alotmorethanIdidasahobbyrecently。
I‘vebeenspendingalotmoretimeeditingphotos,postingonlineandclearingstorageonmyphone。
It’salwaysfull。
Nowthatdoesn‘tsoundliketoomuchwork。
W:
Well,there‘smoretoit。
M:
Ispentalllastweekendresearchingwhattopicsarepopular,whatwordstouseincaptionsandsimilaraccountstofollowreallywasalottotake。
AndIwasupwellpastmidnight。
I‘dsayit’spayingoff,thoughIincreasedthenumberofpeoplefollowingmyaccountsbyfifteenpercentalready。
W:
Thatisimpressive。
IguessIneverthoughtmuchaboutalltheeffortbehindthescene。
NowthatIthinkaboutit,there‘salwayssomethingwrongwithmyphotos。
Asitis,halfsmiles,closedeyes,messyhair。
IhopeyouhavebetterluckthanIdo。
Then。
Again,Ithinktheonlypersoninterestedinmyphotosismymum。
Question1。
Whatdoesthemanaskedthewomantodo?
Question2。
Whatdoesthemandreamof?
Question3。
Whathasthemanbeenbusydoingrecently?
Question4,whatdoesthewomansayaboutherphotos?
Conversationtwo
M:
(5)Goodeveningandwelcometophysicstoday。
Hereweinterviewsomeofthegreatestmindsinphysicsastheyhelpustounderstandsomeofthemostcomplicatedtheories。
Today。
I‘mverypleasedtowelcomedoctormelissaphillips,professoroftheoreticalphysics。
She’sheretotellusalittleaboutwhatitis。
(6)Shestudiesdoctorphillips。
Youseemtostudyeverything。
W:
(6)IguessthatwouldbefairtosayIspendmostofmytimestudyingthebigbangtheoryandwhereouruniversecamefrom。
M:
Canyoutellusalittleaboutthat?
W:
Well,(7)i‘mveryinterestedinwhytheuniverseexistsatall。
Thatmaysoundodd,butthefactisatthemomentofthebigbang,bothmatterandantimatterwerecreatedforashorttime,andImeanjustafractionofasecond。
Thewholeuniversewasasuperhotsoupofradiationfilledwiththeseparticles。
Sowhatbaffledscientistsforsolongiswhyisthereauniverseatall?
M:
That‘sbecausematterandantimatterarebasicallyoppositesofeachother。
Theyareexactlyalike,exceptthattheyhaveoppositeelectricalcharges。
Sowhentheycollide,theydestroyeachother。
W:
Exactly。
Soduringthefirstfewmomentsofthebigbang,theuniversewasextremelyhotandverysmallmatter。
Andthenowmoreexoticantimatterwouldhavehadlittlespacetoavoideachother。
Thismeansthattheyshouldhavetotallywipedeachotherout,leavingtheuniversecomplete。
Debaron。
M:
(8)Butarecentstudyseemstopointtothefactthatwouldmatter。
Andantimatterwerefirstcreated。
Therewereslightlymoreparticlesofmatterwhichallowedtheuniverseweallliveintoform
W:
exactlybecausetherewasslightlymorematter。
Thecollisionsquicklydepletedalltheantimatterandleftjustenoughmattertocreatestars,planets,andeventuallyus。
Question5。
Whatdoesthemansayisphysicstoday?
Question6。
Whatisthewomanphysicists?
Mainresearcharea?
Questions7。
Whatisthewomaninterestedin?
Question8。
Whatseemstobethefindingoftherecentstudy?
听力篇章:
Passage1
Inthisweek‘seditionofspecialseriesonbizarremedicalconditions。
There’sareportofthecaseofMichelleMyers。
MyersisanAmericanwomanwhowokeuponedayspeakingwithaBritishaccent,eventhoughshe‘slivedintheunitedstatesallherlifeintwothousandfifteen,Myerswenttobedwith[9]aterribleheadache。
ShewokeupsoundinglikesomeonefromEngland。
HerBritishaccenthasremainedforthepasttwoyearspreviously,[9]MeyershadwokenupspeakinginIrishandAustralianaccents。
However,onbothofthoseoccasions,theaccentslastedforonlyaweek。
Myershasbeendiagnosedwithforeignaccentsyndrome。
[10]It‘sadisorderinwhichapersonexperiencesasettingchangetotheirspeechsothattheysoundliketheyarespeakinginaforeignaccent。
Theconditionismostoften[10]causedbyastrokeortraumaticbraininjury。
Althoughpeoplewiththesyndromehaveintelligiblespeech,theirmannerofspeakingisalteredintermsoftimingandtongueplacement,whichmaydistorttheirpronunciation。
Theresultisthattheymaysoundforeignwhenspeakingtheirnativelanguage。
It‘snotclearwhetherMyershasexperiencedastrokeorotherbraindamage,butshealsohasaseparatemedicalconditionwhichcanresultandloosejointseasilybruisedskinandotherproblems。
Foreignaccentsyndromeisrare,withonlyaboutsixtycasesreportedwithinthepastcentury。
[11]However,adifferentAmericanwomanreportedlyspokewiththeRussianaccentintwothousandtenaftershefelldownthestairsandhitherhead。
Question9。
WhathappenedtoMichelleMyersOneday?
Question10。
Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutforeignaccentsyndrome?
Question11。
WhataccentdidanotherAmericanwomanspeakwithafteraheadinjury?
Passage2
Thereissomethingaboutwaterthatmakesitagoodmetaphorforlife。
Thatmaybeonereasonwhysomanypeoplefindreliefinswimmingwhenlifeseizedgetrough。
And[12]itgoessomewaytowardsexplainingwhybooksaboutswimming,inwhichpeopletackleicylegs,raceandrivers,andovercomeoceanswhilereflectingontheirliveshaverecentlybecomesopopular。
ThesebooksreflectatrendparticularlystronginBritain,whereswimminginpoolsisdeclining,butmoreandmorefolksareoptingforopenwater。
Whileswimmingseemstobeespeciallypopularamongwomen。
[13]JennylandrethrecentlypublishedaguidetothebestswimmingspotsinLondon。
Hernewbookswellintoweavesherownstorywithahistoryoffemalepioneerswhoaccomplishedremarkablefeatspavedthewayforfuturegenerations。
[14]NotionsofmodestyrestrictedwomenintheVictorianera,buttheystillswam。
Abathingmachinewasrolleddowntotheseashore,sowomenwouldnotbeseeninswimwearin1892,[14]thegentlewoman‘sbookofsportdescribedawomanswimminginaheavydress,boots,hat,glovesandcarryinganumbrella。
Eventuallyswimmingbecamefreer。
MixedbathingwaspermittedonBritishbeaches。
In1901,womenwontherighttoswiminpublicpools,learntoswimproperly,createdappropriateswimwear,andintimeevencompetedagainstmen。
[15]ThefirstwomantocrosstheEnglishchannelwasGertrudeElderly。
In1926,shebeattherecordbyalmosttwohoursandherfatherrewardedherwitharedsportscar。
Question12。
Whathasbecomesopopularrecently?
Question13。
WhatdidJennyLandrethdorecently?
Question14。
WhatdowelearnaboutwomenintheVictorianera?
Question15。
WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutGertrude?
RecordingOne
TodayI‘mgoingtotalkaboutaveryspecialkindofperson。
Psychologistscallthemmastersofdeception。
Thoserareindividualswithanaturalabilitytotellwithcompleteconfidence,whensomeoneistellingalie。
(16)Fordecades,researchersandlawenforcementagencieshavetriedtobuildamachinethatwilldothesamething。
Now,acompanyinMassachusettssaysthatbyusingmagneticbrainscans,theycandeterminewith97%accuracywhethersomeoneistellingthetruth。
TheyhopethatthetechnologywillbeclearedforuseinAmericancourtsbyearlynextyear。
(17)Butisthisreallytheultimatetoolforyou?
Thelawyersoftomorrow?
Youwillnotfindmanybrainscientistscelebratingthisbreakthrough。
Thecompanymightbeveryoptimistic,buttheabilityoftheirmachinetodetectdeceptionhasnotprovidedcredibleproof。
That‘sbecausethetechnologyhasnotbeenproperlytestedinrealworldsituations。
Inlife,therearedifferentkindsofliesanddiversecontextsinwhichthey’retold。
Thesedifferencesmayelicitdifferentbrainresponses。
Doestheirhypothesisbehindthetestapplyineverycase?
Wedon‘tknowtheanswer,becausestudiesdoneonhowreliablethismachineishavenotyetbeenduplicated。
Muchmoreresearchisbadlyneeded。
Whetherthetechnologyiseventuallydeemedreliableenoughforthecourtswillultimatelybedecidedbythejudges。
Let’shopethey‘rewiseenoughnottobefooledbyamachinethatclaimstodeterminetruthfulnessattheflipofaswitch。
Theyshouldalsobeskepticalofthegrowingtendencytotrytoreduceallhumantraitsandactionstothelevelofbrainactivity。
Often,theydonotmapthateasily。
Moreover,understandingthebrainisnotthesameasunderstandingthemind。
Someresearchershavesuggestedthatthoughtscannotproperlybeseenaspurelyinternal。
Instead,thoughtsmakesenseonlyinreferencetotheindividualsexternalworld。
Sowhiletheremaybeinsightstobegainedfrommatchingbehaviortobrainactivity,thoseinsightswillnotnecessarilyleadtojusticeinacourtoflaw。
Problemssurroundtheuseofmachinestospotdeception,atleastuntilithasbeenrigorouslytested。
(18)Ahightechtestthatcantellwhenapersonisnottellingthetruth。
Soundstoogoodtobetrue。
Andwhensomethingsoundstoogoodtobetrue,itusuallyis。
Question16。
Whatha
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