语法专项练习.docx
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语法专项练习.docx
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语法专项练习
定语从句练习
1、Theknifeweusedtocutthebreadisverysharp.
A.whichB.withC.withitD.withwhich
2、Thebraveman,thetigerwasshot,isagoodhunter.
A.ofwhomB.bythatC.bywhomD.bywhich
3、Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,hecouldseewhatitwasgoingoninsidethehouse.
A.onwhichB.atwhichC.throughwhichD.inwhich
4、ThebeautifuldressMissJoneswenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.
A.inwhichB.wornbyC.throughwhichD.onwhich
5、Duringthedays,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns’.
A.thatfollowedB.tofollow
C.followingD.followed
6、Youmaytakeanythinguseful.
A.whichyouwantB.youwantthem
C.whatyouwantD.youwant
7、Myhometownisnolongerthesameitusedtobe.
A.likeB.thatC.asD.which
8、Theoldwomanhastwosons,oneisateacher.
A.ofwhoB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.ofthem
9、Youcantakeanyseatisfree.
A.inwhichB.thatC.whereD.which
10、Isthereanythingtoyou?
A.thatbelongB.whichbelongs
C.thatbelongsD.thatisbelonged
11、Wehopetogetsuchatoolheisusing.
A.whereB.thatC.asD.which
12、Finallycamethedayhehadtobeginhisstudyforthenextterm.
A.tillB.thatC.sinceD.which
13、Shehasn’tgotenoughmoneyshebuystherings.
A.forwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.which
14、I’vereadallthebookswereborrowedfromthelibrary.
A.theyB.whichC./D.that
15、ThisisthebesthotelinthecityIknow.
A.itB.whereC.thatD.which
16、Isoxygentheonlygashelpsfireburn?
A.itB.whichC./D.that
17、TheSecondWorldWarmillionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.
A.onwhichB.whereC.inthatD.duringwhich
18、Thetrainshewastravelingwaslate
A.onthatB.forwhichC.onwhichD.which
19、Winteristhetimeofyearthedaysareshortandnightsarelong.
A.onwhichB.thatC.whenD.where
20、I’llshowyouastoreyoumaybuyallyouneed.
A.that,thatB.which,thatC.where,whichD.inwhich,/
21、Istillrememberthedayshefirstworethatpinkdress.
A.onwhichB.onthatC.inwhichD.which
22、Doyouknowthereasonshegotsoangryyesterday?
A.whyB.whichC.forthatD.forwhy
23、IssomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?
A.thisschoolwhereB.thisschoolone
C.thistheschoolD.thisschool
24、Isthereanyoneinyourclassfamilyisinthecity.
A.whoseB.whichC.who’sD.who
25、Canyoulendmethebooktheotherday?
A.whichyoutalkedB.thatyoutalked
C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.youtalkedabout
26、Thisisoneofthebestfilmsthisyear.
A.whichhasbeenshownB.thathavebeenshown
C.thathaveshownD.havebeenshown
27、Doyouknowtheman?
A.thatIspokeB.Ispoketo
C.towhoIspokeD.whomIspoke
28、Therearetwothousandstudentsinourschool,aregirls.
A.two-thirdsinwhichB.two-thirdsinthem
C.two-thirdsofthemD.ofwhomtwothirds
29、Ihaveboughttwoball-pens,writeswell.
A.neitherofthemB.noneofthem
C.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich
30、Hebuiltatelescopehecouldstudytheskies.
A.byitB.throughwhichC.withthatD.inwhich
31、Doyouknowthereasonhewaslate?
A.forwhichB.forwhatC.whichD.that
32、hasbeensaidabove,grammarisasetofdeadrules.
A.AsB.ThatC.WhatD.Which
33、Johngotbeateninthegame,hadbeenexpected.
A.whoB.whatC.thatD.as
34、They’reinventedmetotheirparty,iskindofthem.
A.thisB.thatC.whichD.as
35、Crusoe’sdogbecameillanddied,madehimverylonely.
A.thisB.thatC.whichD.as
36、Thereisn’tsomuchnoiseinthecountryinbigcities.
A.asB.whereC.whichD.that
37、Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood,Ilivedonafarm.
A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which
38、Nextmonth,you’llbeinyourhometown,iscoming.
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which
39、Thenextthingmustbedoneistomakeaplan.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD./
40、Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooksinterestedhimgreatlyintheschool.
A.thatB.whenC.whoD.which
KEY1、D2、C3、C4、A5、A
6、D7、C8、B9、D10、C
11、C12、B13、B14、D15、C
16、D17、D18、C19、C20、D
21、A22、A23、C24、A25、D
26、B27、B28、D29、C30、B
31、A32、A33、D34、C35、C
36、A37、B38、B39、B40、A
名词性从句练习
练习:
一、选择最佳答案填空
1.______healwaysservesthepeopleverywellisknown.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who
2.______youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhetherD.Which
3.Idon’tcare____shehasnomoney.Icare____sheishonestornot.
A.if…ifB.whether…whetherC.if…whetherD.whether…if
4.Theyfoundatlast____theyhadbeenlookingfor.
A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which
5.Hewillbehereontime.ButI’mnotsure_____hedrivesortakesthetrain.
A.whetherB.ifC.whenD.how
6.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis___hegotuptoolate.
A.thatB.becauseC.asD.for
7.Iwanttoknow____theleathercoatbelongsto.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom
8.Canyoutellme___thehospitalis?
A.whereB.whoC.thatD.whether
9.Weallknow____shewillbeourEnglishteacher.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who
10.Iwish_____hewouldpasstheexamination.
A.howB.whetherC.whenD.that
Key:
BACBAADACD
二、把两个单句合成主从复合句
model:
Doeshelivethere?
Couldyoutellme?
→Couldyoutellmewhether(if)helivesthere?
1.CanMikewritealittleChinesenow?
Iwanttoknow.
→Iwanttoknowwhether/ifMikecanwritealittleChinesenow.
2.DidJennytrytoexplainwhyshewaslate?
Canyoutellus?
→Canyoutellusif/whetherJennytriedtoexplainwhyshewaslate?
3.Didthemonkeywanttoeatbananas?
Doyouknow?
→Doyouknowif/whetherthemonkeywantedtoeatbananas?
4.Doyoulikesports?
Iaskyou.
→Iaskyouif/whetheryoulikesports.
5.Doessheplaybasketball?
Doyouknow?
→Doyouknowif/whethersheplaysbasketball?
6.Hasthewholestreetbeencleaned?
Idon’tknow.
→Idon’tknowif/whetherthewholestreethasbeencleaned.
7.Weretherealotofpeopleinthestreet?
Canyoutellme?
→Canyoutellmeif/whethertherewerealotofpeopleinthestreet?
8.Aretheypreparingforthesportsmeet?
Doyouknow?
→Doyouknowif/whethertheyarepreparingforthesportsmeet?
9.HadJohntoldMr.Smithabouthispast?
Couldyoutellme?
→Couldyoutellmeif/whetherJohnhadtoldMr.Smithabouthispast.
10.Hasanybodyeverbeenintosomeofthepyramids?
Pleasetellme.
→Pleasetellmeif/whetheranybodyhaseverbeenintosomeofthepyramids.
状语从句练习
1.Nosoonerhadtheygotoffthetrain_____itstartedmoving.
A.when B.than C.then D.after
2.Itisveryimportantforthestrongmantoknowthat______strongheis,hecannotbethestrongest.
A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.however
3._______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.
A.When B.As C.While D.Since
4.We’llbeonlytoogladtoattendyourparty_______wecangetababy-sitter.
A.sofaras B.providedthat C.unless D.exceptthat
5.______shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbooks.
A.Asif B.Evenif C.Whatif D.Supposethat
6.Hetalksasifhe____everythingintheworld.
A.knows B.knew C.hadknown D.wouldhaveknown
7._______youdisagreewithher,herideaisstillworthconsidering
A.Evenif B.Ifonly C.Insteadof D.Despiteof
8.Inshort,_______helives,amanbelongstosomesociety.
A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever
9.Shehaswantedtobecomeanurse______sinceshewasayounggirl.
A.long B.often C.always D.ever
10.Rubberdiffersfromplastics_______itisproducednaturallyandnotinfilelab.
A.atthat B.inthat C.forthat D.withthat
KeyBDCBCBADDB
非谓语动词练习
1.There______noclassesyesterday,wepaidavisittotheGreatWall.
A.wasB.beingC.wereD.hadbeen
2.Thepolicemanrushedintotheroomonly______anoldladylyingontheground.
A.foundB.findC.findingD.tofind
3.Theboylayontheground,hiseyes______andhishands______.
A.closing;tremblingB.closed;trembling
C.closed;trembledD.closing;trembled
4.______,thegirlsracedontothesecondrunners.
A.StickinhandB.Withastickinherhand
C.SticksinhandD.Sticksinhands
5.Eachofthemgotupearly______tocatchtheearlybus.
A.tohopeB.hopingC.sothatD.and
6.HowpleasedtheEmperorwas______whatthecheatssaid!
A.hearingB.heardC.hearD.tohear
7.Weshouldpreventpollution______happily.
A.fromlivingB.livingC.tolivingD.tolive
8.Iambusynow,soIcan’thelp______themachine.
A.repairB.tohaverepairedC.repairingD.fixing
9.Janecameveryclose______agoldmedalforBritainintheOlympics.
A.towinB.winningC.towinningD.tobewon
10.Theboyseatedhimselfinthecornerwithhisback______tohisfather.
A.turningB.toturnC.tobeturnedD.turned
11.----Bytheway,whendidyougetyourbedroom______?
----Lastweek.
A.topaintB.paintedC.paintingD.tobepainted
12.Helikes______,buthedoesn’tlike______todaybecauseitistoocold.
A.toswim;toswimB.swimming;swimming
C.toswim;swimmingD.swimming;toswim
13.Thereis______whattheweatherwillbelike.
A.notknowingB.noknowingC.notknowD.noknown
14.Thenovelissaid______intomanylanguages.
A.totranslateB.beingtranslated
C.tohave
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