安徽省六安市舒城中学学年高一下学期第四次月考英语试题.docx
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安徽省六安市舒城中学学年高一下学期第四次月考英语试题.docx
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安徽省六安市舒城中学学年高一下学期第四次月考英语试题
舒城中学2018-2019学年度第二学期第四次统考
高一英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Inaclinic.C.Inalibrary.
2.Whenisthewomanabletogetherphotos?
A.Halfanhourlater.B.Onehourlater.C.Twohourslater.
3.Whydoesn’tthewomanbuythenecklace?
A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit
B.Becauseshethinksitisexpensive.
C.Becausesheconsidersitoflowquality.
4.Whatisthemanprobably?
A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Atrainstationworker.
5.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Bookingatable.B.Meetingaround6:
00.C.Meetinginsidetherestaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatistheman’smajor?
A.Finance.B.Businessadministration.C.Englishliterature.
7.Whatcoursedidthemanlikebestasastudent?
A.Projectmanagement.B.Englishliterature.C.Computerengineering.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whydidn’tthewomangotoschoolyesterday?
A.Herthroathurt.B.Shecaughtacold.C.Herlegwasbroken.
9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoatfirst?
A.Haveenoughrest.B.Takeanotherdayoff.C.Drinkplentyofwater.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howmuchdoesthefour-weekcoursecost?
A.£l,000.B.£1,100.C.£1,200.
11.Whichcoursewillthemanchoose?
A.TheoneinJuly.B.TheoneinAugust.C.TheoneinSeptember.
12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Staywithafamily.
B.Sendthecollegehispicture.
C.Writetothecollegewithhisinformation.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowdoesthewomanfindHainanIsland?
A.Itdeservesvisiting.B.Itissunnyallyeararound.C.Itiscoolallyeararound.
14.WhatistheHainan’saveragetemperatureinJuly?
A.6℃to16℃.B.16℃to24℃.C.25℃to29℃.
15.WhichmonthisamongtherainyseasonsinHainan?
A.June.B.March.C.December.
16.Whichisfamousforhistory?
A.YalongBayNationalHolidayResort.
B.TheFiveOfficialsMemorialTemple.
C.NanshanCulturalandTouristZone.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendopeoplecelebrateAllSaints’Dayeveryyear?
A.OnNovember1.B.OnOctober30.C.OnOctober31.
18.WhomaylikeHalloweenbest?
A.Children.B.Women.C.Adults.
19.WhichvegetableisthemarkofHalloween?
A.Tomato.B.Potato.C.Pumpkin.
20.Whatdotheadultsgivetothechildren?
A.Fruitorcandy.B.Treat-moneyorcandy.C.Treat-moneyorvegetables.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Areyouwishingforthedayswhenyourfeedwasfilledwithpostsfromfriendsyoucareaboutthemost?
ThegoodnewsisthatyoucanfixyourFacebookNewsFeedtoshowmorepoststhatinterestyouandfewerthatdonot.Bytakingjustafewminutestofixyourfeed,youmaybeabletoenjoyFacebookagain.
●Noneedtounfriendanyone.
Justsetyourfeedtoseewhatyouwanttoseeandhidewhatyoudonotwanttosee.
Seeimportantfriendsfirst
Facebookletsyouchoosewhichfriends’postsshowatthetopofyourNewsFeed.Maybeyouhavedearfriendswhodonotpostoften,butyouwanttobesureyouseetheirpostsfirst.
YoucaneasilychoosewhosepostsyouwanttoseefirstbychangingyourNewsFeedsettings.
●Procedures:
OntheFacebookwebsite,taptheDownarrowintheupperrightcornerofthebluebaratthetopofthescreen.Then,choose“NewsFeedPreferences”.Thenclickon“Listwhotoseefirst.”ThenchoosethenamesofpeoplewhosepostsyouwanttoseeatthetopofyourNewsFeed.Thefinalstepistoclick“Done”atthebottom.
Blockfriends’postswithoutunfriendinganyone
YoumaybebestfriendswithsomeoneinreallifebuthavenointerestintheirFacebookposts.Maybetheypostangrymessagesorchildishvideos.Facebookletsyousecretlyblockfriends’postsfromyourfeed.Noonewillknowyoublockedthemunlessyoutellthem.
●Procedures:
Theprocessissimple.TaptheDownarrowintheupperrightcomerofthebluebaratthetopoftheFacebookpage.Then,choose“NewsFeedPreferences”.Next,choose“Unfollowpeopletohidetheirposts”.Then,markthefriendsyouwanttounfollow.ThiswillpreventtheirpostsfromappearinginyourNewsFeed.Whenyoufinishblocking,justtap“Done”.
21.Whatdoesthetextguidepeopletodo?
A.ToupdateinformationonFacebook.
B.ToresetFacebookforreceivingposts.
C.TosearchforfavouritepostsonFacebook.
D.TodownloadanapplicationforFacebook.
22.Howmanystepsdoesittaketoresetyourfavoriteposts?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
23.Whydoyouwanttoblocksomeofyourfriends’posts?
A.Becausetheirpostsmaybotheryou.
B.Becauseyouaretoobusytoreadthem.
C.Becausetheyarenotyourbestfriends.
D.Becauseyouwanttostayawayfromthem.
24.Whatwillhappenifyoumarkyourfriendsas“Unfollow”?
A.Theywillnotgetintouchwithyou.
B.Youwillmakethemangrywithyou.
舒中高一统考英语第4页(共10页)
C.TheywillnotseeyourpostsonFacebook.
D.YourNewsFeedwillnotshowtheirposts.
B
Myshoelessonnumberone
Backinmydaysasaconsumersalesman,IwasonmywaytodeliveraspeechinNewfoundland.Sittingcomfortablyintheairplaneseat,mymindwasbobbingaimlesslyonanoceanofemptiness.SuddenlyIbrokeoutinacoldsweatasIrealizedIhadforgottenmydressshoesathome.Yikes!
Iwaswearingrunningshoesforanimportantspeech.
Iknow,IcouldbuyanewpairwhenIlanded.Itwastoolate,andthestoreswerealreadyclosed.
Whataboutinthemorning?
No,thenextdaywasSundayandmyspeechwasscheduledat9:
00a.m.Ninetysecondslater,however,mycoldsweathadmiraculouslybeenreplacedwithasingleidea.
Thenextmorning,Ibeganmyspeech:
“YoumightbewonderingwhyIamwearingrunningshoestoday.Well,it’saboutthisrequesthere.WhenI’mdonespeaking,I’llberunningdoortodoorandIwanteveryoneofyoutocomerunningwithme,too.”
Mylittlemistakebecameacleverdemonstrationofactionspeakinglouderthanwords.
Myshoeslessonnumbertwo
Mybrotherwasgettingmarried.Wehadjustwitnessedthesigningofthepapersattheirhouse,andtheywererushingovertoanotherplacefortheceremony.Aswelockeduptheirhouse,mywife’ssandalbroke.Shetriedwalkinginit,butinvain.Soofftothenearestshoestorewequicklywent.Weknewtheywouldwaitforusbeforestartingtheceremony.Whatwedidnotknowwashowlongtheywouldwait.
Thatday,mywifeperformedamiraclethatnootherwomanhaddonebeforeorsince.Shewentintothestoreandcameoutjustfiveminuteslaterwiththeperfectpairofsandals---breakingtheoldwoman-shopping-for-shoesOlympicrecordintopieces!
Perhapsthemostimportantlessonhereisthat,contrarytopopularbelief,theshoesdoesnotmaketheman(orwoman).Butthelackofshoescanbuildcharacter.
25.Howdoestheauthorimpressyouwithhisfirstshoestory?
A.Hewasveryintelligent.
B.Hewastooambitious.
C.Hewasstrictandcareful.
D.Hewasreallystrict.
26.Beforeenteringtheshoestore,theauthorthoughtit______.
A.unlikelyforhiswifetofinishshoppinginashorttime
B.agreatpitytohavetomisshisbrother’swedding
C.importanttotestthequalityofanewpairofshoes
D.strangetobeinadifficultsituationforasecondtime
27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorconveythroughthetext?
A.Emergenciescanhelpshapeourcharacter.
B.It’shardtochargeourcharacterovernight.
C.Youcanneverjudgeapersonbyhislooks.
D.Neverbuyshoeswithouttryingthemonfirst.
C
Tensofmillionsofyearsago,anasteroid(小行星)hitwhatisnowtheYucatanPeninsulaofMexico.Theeventledtoaglobalmassextinctionthathasbeenlinkedtotheendofthedinosaurs.Newresearchshowswhatthatgreatdisasterledtoisamodernageoffish.
Sixty-sixmillionyearsago,theoceanwasadifferentplace.Sharksandoctopus-likecreatureswerepowerful.ButscientistElizabethSibertfindstherewereotherimportantspeciesaswell.“Therewerealsomanyreptiles(爬行动物)intheoceanthatwereswimmingaround.Andofcoursetherewerefish.Absolutelytherewereray-finnedfisharound.It’sjustthattheydidn'tplayamajorrole.”
Ms.SibertisagraduatestudentattheUniversityofCalifornia.Sheandherprofessorcomparedfossilfishteethandsharkscalesinsediment(沉淀物)thatdatedbeforeandafterthemassdeath.“Basicallythedeeperdownyouget,theolderyouget.Sowelookedatsedimentsfrom75millionyearsagotoabout45millionyearsago,lookingevery200,000yearsinsomecases,andevery10,000yearsinothercases.”
Fossilevidenceshowedthattheratio(比率)offishtosharkchangedsharplyaftertheasteroidhit.“Weseethatinsteadofhavingaboutequalnumberofsharkfossilsandfishfossils,weseethatthefishfossilsmoredoubleandthattrendcontinueswhilethesharkfossilsstaymoreorlessthesame.”Ms.Sibertexplains.
Thestudysuggeststhatthemassextinctionkilledmanyanimalsatboththetopandbottomoftheoceanfoodchain.Thispermittedanimalsinthemiddleofthechaintoincreasetheirnumbers.Thoseanimalsaretheray-finnedfishthatrepresentnearlyallfishspeciestoday.
Ms.Sibertsayshernextstepistogobacktothemicro-fossilrecord.Shewilltrytolearnfromithowthefishdealtwithotherstressesintheocean,likeglobalwarming.
28.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Thereweremoresharksthanreptilesbefo
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