必修五选修六单词知识点复习.docx
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必修五选修六单词知识点复习.docx
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必修五选修六单词知识点复习
英语复习
必修5
Unit1
(1)
characteristicn.__________
radiumn.__________
paintern.__________
putforward__________
scientificadj.__________
concludevt.&vi.__________
conclusionn.__________
drawaconclusion__________
analysevt.__________
△infectvt.__________
△infectionsadj.__________
△choleran.__________
defeatvt.n.__________
expertadj.n__________
attendvt.__________
physiciann.__________
exposevt.__________
expose…to__________
deadlyadj.__________
curen.vt.__________
outbreakn.__________
challengen.vt.__________
victimn.__________
absorbvt.__________
suspectvt.n.__________
enquiryn.__________
neighbourhoodn.__________
severeadj.__________
clueadj.__________
pumpn.vt.__________
Cambridge__________
foreseevt.__________
investigatevt.&vi.__________
△investigationn.__________
blamevt.n__________
pollutevt.__________
handlen.vt__________
germn.__________
linkvt.&n.__________
link…to…__________
announcevt.__________
certaintyn.__________
instructvt.__________
responsibleadj.__________
constructvt.__________
constructionn.__________
contributevt.&vi.__________
apartfrom__________
fireworkn.__________
chartn.__________
creativeadj.__________
co-operativeadj.__________
positiveadj.__________
(be)strictwith…__________
△NicolausCopernicus__________
△revolutionaryadj.__________
movementn.__________
makesense__________
backwardadv.&adj.__________
△loopn.__________
△privatelyadv.__________
spinvi.&vt__________
△brightnessn.__________
enthusiasticadj.__________
cautiousadj.__________
rejectvt.__________
universen.__________
Unit1
(2)
n.特征;特性__________
n.镭__________
n.画家;油漆匠__________
提出__________
adj.科学的__________
vt.&vi.结束;推断出__________
n.结论;结束__________
提出结论__________
vt.分析__________
vt.传染;感染__________
adj.传染的__________
n.霍乱__________
vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败__________
adj.熟练的;经验或知识丰富的专家;行家__________
vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加__________
n.医生;内科医师__________
vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光__________
使显露;暴露__________
adj.致命的__________
n.治愈;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗__________
n.爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)__________
n.挑战vt.向……挑战__________
n.受害者__________
vt.吸收;吸引;使专心__________
vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯__________
n.询问__________
n.附近;邻近__________
adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的__________
adj.线索;提示__________
n.泵;抽水机vt.(用泵)抽(水)__________
vt.预见;预知__________
vt.&vi.调查__________
n.调查__________
vt.责备;谴责 过失;责备__________
vt.污染;弄脏__________
n.柄;把手vt.处理;操纵__________
n.微生物;细菌__________
vt.&n.连接;联系__________
将……和……联系或连接起来__________
vt.宣布;通知__________
n.确信;确实__________
vt.命令;指示;教导__________
adj.有责任的;负责的__________
vt.建设;修建__________
n.建设;建筑物__________
vt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助__________
除……之外;此外__________
n.烟火(燃放)__________
n.图表__________
adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的__________
adj.合作的__________
adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的__________
对……严格的__________
adj.革命的;重大变革的__________
n.移动;运动;动作__________
讲得通;有意义__________
adv.&adj.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)__________
n.圈;环__________
adv.私下地;秘密地__________
vi.&vt.(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)__________
n.明亮;亮度;聪颖__________
adj.热情的;热心的__________
adj.小心的;谨慎的__________
vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃__________
n.宇宙;世界__________
一.重点词汇
Expose:
beexposedto;exposesth.tosb.;exposesb.tosth.
Absorb:
absorb/attract/drawone’sattention;beabsorbedin
Blame:
blamesb.for(doing)sth.;blamesthonsb.;betoblame
二.重点句型
Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.
Only修饰副词.介词短语.状语从句放在句首要用半倒装。
三.语法(过去分词作定语和表语)
定语:
非谓语动词置于名词前后
表语:
非谓语动词位于系动词之后
练习题
1.Thestudentwas__________readingthenovelthathedidn’tsensethathisteacherwasjuststandingbesidehim.
A.veryabsorbedonB.veryabsorbedin
C.soabsorbedinD.soabsorbedon
2.itwastheboy,ratherthanhisteacher,that__________forwhattheboyhaddone.
A.weretoblameB.weretobeblamed
C.wastoblameD.wastobeblamed
3.__________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.
A.ExposedB.Havingexposed
C.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed
翻译:
(only)
1.只有在那时我才意识到我所犯的错误。
______________________________________________________
2.只有以这种方式你才能取得进步。
______________________________________________________
3.直到他们讨论了那个问题几个小时之后才作出决定。
______________________________________________________
(ifonly)
1.要是他当时在这儿就好了。
______________________________________________________
2.要是我像你一样聪明该多好啊!
______________________________________________________
3.但愿他能把决定告诉我。
______________________________________________________
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Thepoorboygot_________(blame)aboutlosingthemoney.
2.Theisland,_________(join)tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.
3.Therarefish,_________(save)fromthecookingpot,hasbeenreturnedtothesea.
4.Iliketheroom_________(decorate)withflowers.
5.Theoldwomanwasabletomakesmallchildrenremain_________(absorb)inherstoryallthetime.
必修五
Unit2
(1)
Unit2
unitevi.&vt.__________
kingdomn.__________
consistvi.__________
consistof__________
△LondonHeathrowAirport
__________
provincen.__________
△RiverAvon__________
△RiverThames__________
△RiverSevern__________
divide…into__________
△Wales__________
△Scotland__________
△NorthernIreland__________
clarifyvt.__________
accomplishvt.__________
conflictn.__________
unwillingadj.__________
breakaway(from)__________
unionn.__________
△theUnionJack__________
creditn.__________
toone’scredit__________
currencyn.__________
institutionn.__________
△educationaladj.__________
conveniencen.__________
roughadj.__________
roughlyadv.__________
△Midlands__________
nationwideadj.__________
attractvt.__________
△historicaladj.__________
architecturen.__________
△Romann.adj.__________
collectionn.__________
administrationn.__________
portn.__________
△Anglo-Saxon__________
△Normann.adj.__________
△Vikingn.__________
countrysiden.__________
enjoyableadj.__________
leaveout__________
△opportunityn.__________
descriptionn.__________
faxn.vt.__________
possibilityn.__________
plusprep.adj.__________
quarreln.vi.__________
alikeadj.__________
taketheplaceof__________
breakdown__________
arrangevt.__________
weddingn.__________
foldvt.__________
sightseeingn.__________
delightn.vt.__________
royaladj.__________
uniformn.__________
△StPaul’sCathedral__________
splendidadj.__________
△WestminsterAbbey__________
statuen.__________
△BuckinghamPalace__________
△Greenwichn.__________
△longituden.__________
△imaginaryadj.__________
△navigationn.__________
△HighgateCemetery__________
communismn.__________
△originaladj.__________
thrillvt.__________
potn.__________
errorn.__________
tensen.__________
consistentadj.__________
unit2
(2)
vi.&vt.联合;团结__________
n.王国__________
vi.组成;在于;一致__________
由……组成__________
伦敦希思罗机场__________
n.省;行政区__________
埃文河__________
泰晤士河__________
塞文河__________
把……分成__________
威尔士(英)__________
苏格兰(英)__________
北爱尔兰(英)__________
vt.澄清;阐明__________
vt.完成;达到;实现__________
n.矛盾;冲突__________
adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)__________
挣脱(束缚);脱离__________
n.联合;联盟;结合;协会__________
英国国旗__________
n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷__________
为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在…名下__________
n.货币;通货__________
n.制度;机制;公共机构__________
adj.教育的__________
n.便利;方便__________
adj.粗糙的;粗暴的__________
adv.粗略地;粗糙地__________
英格兰中部地区(英)__________
adj.全国性的;全国范围的__________
vt.吸引;引起注意__________
adj.历史(上)的;有关历史的__________
n.建筑学;建筑艺术__________
n.(古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的__________
n.收藏品;珍藏;收集__________
n.管理;行政部门__________
n.港口(城市)__________
n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的__________
n.诺曼人;诺曼语adj.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的__________
n.北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人__________
n.乡下;农村__________
adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的__________
省去;遗漏;不考虑__________
n.机会;时机__________
n.描写;描述__________
n.传真(机)vt.用传真传输(文件)__________
n.可能(性)__________
prep.加上;和adj.加的;正的;零上的__________
n.争吵;争论;吵架vi.争吵;吵架__________
adj.相同的;类似的__________
代替__________
(机器)损坏;破坏__________
vt.筹备;安排;整理__________
n.婚礼__________
vt.折叠;对折__________
n.观光;游览__________
n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜__________
adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的__________
n.制服__________
圣保罗大教堂__________
adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的__________
威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地)__________
n.塑像;雕像__________
白金汉宫__________
n.格林尼治(英城市)__________
n.经线;经度__________
adj.想象中的;假想的;虚构的__________
n.导航;航行__________
海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)__________
n.共产主义__________
adj.最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的__________
vt.使激动;使胆战心惊__________
n.罐;壶__________
n.错误;过失;谬误__________
n.时态__________
adj.一致的__________
重点词汇:
1.convenience:
atone’sconvenience;ifitsuitsone’sconvenience;itisconvenienceforsbtodosth
2.arrange:
arrangesthforsb;arrangetodosth;arrangeforsbtodosth;arrangewithsbtodosth
(1)安排某人做某事用arrangeforsbtodosth
(2)arrange接that从句用(should+动原)(3)makearrangements(forsth/forsbtodosth)
3.leave:
leaveout;leavealone;leaveabout;leaveaside;leavebehind;leavefor;leaveoff
4.take:
taketheplaceof;takeone’splace;inplaceof;takeplace
5.break:
breakdown;breakin;breakinto;breakout;breakthrough;breakup;breakaway(from)
6.consist:
consistof(=bemadeupof=becomposedof);consistin;consistwith
重点句型
ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.
Itisnatural/important/necessary/apity/ashamethat…从句谓语使用‘(should+动词原形)表示必要性、惊讶、气愤等情感
重点语法:
过去分词作宾语补足语(重点考察的宾补词汇:
leave,make,find,see,have,get)
练习题:
1.I’vearranged_____Mrs.Smithtolookafteryouforafewdays.
A./B.inC.forD.of
2._____bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.
A.AttractingB.Att
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