新课标新教材高一英语全一册练习21套新人教版必修第三册.docx
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新课标新教材高一英语全一册练习21套新人教版必修第三册.docx
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新课标新教材高一英语全一册练习21套新人教版必修第三册
2020年高一英语
全一册练习(21套)
新人教版必修第三册
课时分层作业
(一)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词
1.Weexpressedoursincerecongratulations(祝贺)tohimonwinningthecompetitionattheceremony.
2.Thereisafullrange(系列,范围)ofactivitiesforchildren.
3.Festivalsnotonlymakethefamilymembersreunitebutalsoremindthemofitsuniquecharm(魅力).
4.Intheancienttime,theimportantagriculturalfestivaloftentookplaceafterallthecropshavebeengathered(收割).
5.Iwouldbegrateful(感激的)ifyoucangivemesomesuggestionsontheproblem.
6.ChineseLanternFestivaloftenfeaturesagameofguessingriddles.
7.TheydecoratedtheirhouseswithflowersonFestival.
8.Itistypicalofhimtotakeexerciseeverymorning.
9.Itisverysignificantforustocelebratethefestivals.
10.Theboylookedathimselfreflectedinthemirrorandsmiled.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Areyouplanningtogotouniversity?
Whatdoyouthinkyourcollegelifewillbeinthefirstfewweeks?
Perhapsyouwillbechoosingtheclassesyouwanttotake.However,ifyougotouniversityinChilethereissomethingextrayoumustdobeforeyoucanbegin.
AnimportantpartofstartinguniversityinChileisthemechoneo.Themechoneoisanancientuniversitytraditionthere.Studentsbeginningtheirfirstyearatuniversityare“welcomed”bytheolderuniversitystudents.Theyaretakentoaplacesuchasaswimmingpoolfilledwithterriblethingssuchasoldfruit,vegetables,meatandfish.Theyhavetodogamesforawholeday,whichmayincludesomereallyrevoltingthingslikekissingadeadfish!
The“queenmechona”and“kingmechona”arechosenthatday.Thiswillbebasedonhowwellthestudentsdotheactivities,andmanystudentstryhardtobethekingorthequeenfortheyear.
Theolderstudentsthentakeawaytheyoungerstudents'things(theirbackpacks,money,phones,etc.)andtellthemtheymustgooutontothestreetandaskpeopleformoney.Theywillneedtobringbackacertainamountofmoney(e.g.around20dollarsperperson)inordertobegiventheirthingsback.Thismoneyisthenusedtohaveawelcomepartyatnighttime.
DuringthemonthofMarchitiscommontoseenewuniversitystudentsallaroundthetownwearingdirtyclothesandcoveredinpaintandmess.Butthemechoneoisincreasinglyasourceofdebate.Somestudentsseeitasanimportanttraditionandauniqueexperiencethatcanhelpnewarrivalsgettoknoweveryonewhileothersfinditshameful.Therehavebeencampaignstoban(取缔)itandstudentorganizationsinsomeuniversitieshavevotedtoendthemechoneocompletely.
1.Whydoestheauthorasktwoquestionsatthebeginningofthetext?
A.Toshowsomedoubts.
B.Tointroducethetopic.
C.Topresentanargument.
D.Toexplainhisideas.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revolting”inPara.2probablymean?
A.Unpleasant. B.Meaningful.
C.Exciting.D.Dangerous.
3.What'sthecollegestudents'specialwayofwelcomingnewarrivalsinChile?
A.Holdingabigpartyforthem.
B.Askingthemformoney.
C.Makingafoolofthem.
D.Debatingwiththem.
4.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?
A.It'stimetobanthemechoneo.
B.Noteveryonelikesthemechoneo.
C.Themechoneogetsmorepopular.
D.Themechoneoisanunusualtradition.
【语篇解读】 本文语篇类型是说明文,主题语境是校园生活。
文章介绍了智利大学里的一个传统——新生周。
1.B [写作意图题。
根据第一段中的“ifyougotouniversityinChilethereissomethingextrayoumustdobeforeyoucanbegin”以及第二段的内容可知,文章开头提出两个问题是为了引出新生周这个话题。
]
2.A [词义猜测题。
根据第二段中的“likekissingadeadfish”可知,老生会让新生做一些令人作呕的事情,比如亲吻死鱼。
]
3.C [细节理解题。
根据第二段和第四段可知,在新生周新生常会被老生以各种方式捉弄。
]
4.B [推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的“Butthemechoneoisincreasinglyasourceofdebate.Somestudentsseeitasanimportanttraditionandauniqueexperiencethatcanhelpnewarrivalsgettoknoweveryonewhileothersfinditshameful”可知,对于新生周这个校园传统并非每个人都喜欢。
]
B
TheBridegroom'sOak,a500yearoldtreejustoutsideofEutin,inGermany,hasitsownpostaladdressandreceivesaround40letterseveryday.They'resentbyloveseekersfromaroundtheworld,inthehopethatsomeonewillreadthemandwriteback.
Withsomanydatingappsandservicesavailablenowadays,sendingletterstoatreehardlysoundslikethebestwaytofindlove.However,there'ssomethingcharmingaboutsendingaletterandallowingfate(命运)toworkitsmagic,sotheBridegroom'sOakremainspopularevennow.
In1890,alocalgirlnamedMinnafellinlovewithayoungchocolatemakernamedWilhelm,butherfatherdidn'tallowhertoseetheboy.Insteadofgivinguponeachother,thetwostartedexchangingloveletterssecretly,byleavingtheminaknothole(节孔)ofanoaktree.Afteraboutoneyear,Minna'sfatherfoundoutabouttheircontinuedrelationship,butinsteadofpunishingthem,hegavethempermissiontomarry.ThetwoloversgotmarriedonJune2,1891,undertheoaktreethathelpedkeeptheirromance(罗曼史)alive.
Thecouple'sstoryspreadaroundEutin,and
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