山东大学网络教育英语16本科.docx
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山东大学网络教育英语16本科.docx
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山东大学网络教育英语16本科
英语
(一)
第一部分:
交际用语
此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
1.—Hello!
MayItalktothemanagerabouttheprice?
—A.
A.Sorry,heisoutatthemomentB.No,youcan’t
C.Sorry,youcan’tD.Idon’tknow
2.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.
—_____A_.
A.NevermindB.Don’tmentionit
C.That’srightD.Sorry
3.―DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
―___B___Ifeelabitcold.
A.Ofcoursenot. B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.
C.Goahead. D.Whynot?
4.—Excuseme,sir.WhereisDr.Smith’soffice?
—D.
A.Youcan’taskme
B.Goodquestion
C.Pleasedon’tsayso
D.SorryIdon’tknow,butyoucanaskthemanoverthere
5.—Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?
—C.
A.No,Idon’tbuyanythingB.No,Idon’tneedyourhelp
C.Yes,IneedsomesaltD.Oh,no.That’sOk
第二部分:
阅读理解
此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
Passage1
Drivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,toschoolortofriends'houses.
Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitinginlineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercariscomingfromtheotherdirection,theremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeitsdriverangry,sothatdrivercutsoffsomeoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.
Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,oversevenpeoplearekilledinaccidentseveryday.Theannualdeathrate(年死亡率)fromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethatofJapan.
Toallowtraffictomovesmoothlyandsafely,everybodymustfollowtherules.Beforeyoudrive,learnallthetrafficlaws.Thatwayofdrivingissafe,convenientandevenfun!
6.Theword“convenient”inthepassagemeans_____A___.
A.handy,easytodo
B.thatcanbechanged
C.fondofdrinkingandmerry-making
D.carriagesorothertrucks
7.Ifyoucutanothercaroff,itsdrivermaybe___C____.
A.impatient
B.terrible
C.angry
D.bothAandB
8.Thesentence"Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsoflives"means"____B___".
A.Trafficaccidentsmakesomepeoplebecomemillionaires
B.Manypeoplediefromtrafficaccidents
C.Millionsofpeoplesaytheythemselveshavehadtrafficaccidents
D.Millionsofpeopleremainhealthyaftertrafficaccidents
9.Accordingtothepassage,drivingcanbesafeif__B_____.
A.youarepatient
B.youobeyallthetrafficrules
C.youdon'tcutanothercaroff
D.youwaitinlineataredlight
10.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
__A_____.
A.TrafficSafety
B.Careful
C.HowToDriveACar
D.ATrafficAccident
Passage2
Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Career
womenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththan
jobholders.
Whyisworkgoodforhealth?
Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintowitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.
Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Wordmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.
Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.3
11.Theunderlinedword“average”inParagraph1means___C___.
A.healthyB.lazyC.ordinaryD.poor
12.Thereasonwhyhousewivesarenotashealthyascareerwomenisthat___C___.
A.housewivesarepoorerthancareerwomen
B.housewiveshavemorechildrenthancareerwomen
C.housewiveshavelesschancetocommunicatewithothers
D.housewiveseatlessfoodthancareerwomen
13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?
D
A.Busypeoplehavenothingtodoathome.
B.Highachieversdon’tcareabouttheirfamilies.
C.Thereisnofriendshipandwarmthathome.
D.Asatisfyingjobhelpstokeeponehealthy.
14.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthosewhodonotwork__A___.
A.arelikelytoliveashorterlife
B.willloseeverythingathome
C.canliveaslongasthosewhowork
D.havemoretimetomakenewfriends
15.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__B___.
A.PeopleShouldFindaJob
B.WorkingHardIsGoodforHealth
C.PeopleShouldMakeMoreFriendsbyWork
D.TheLossofWorkMeanstheLossofEverything
第三部分:
A.词汇与结构
此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
16.Sincehelefttheuniversity,he_A____inanaccountingcompany.
A.hasbeenworkingB.hadworked
C.hadbeenworkingD.wasworking
17.TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrom__C__.
A.AmericaB.inAmericaC.thatinAmericaD.oneinAmerica
18.Itwasnotuntildawn___B__theirwayoutoftheforest.
A.whentheyfoundB.thattheyfound
C.didtheyfindD.thattheydidn’tfind
19.__A__hesaysordoeswon’tmakemechangemymindatall.
A.WhateverBHoweverC.WhichD.How
20.Weallbelievethatit’dbehardforhimto__C___extraresponsibilitiesnow.
A.takeapart拆开剖析B.takeup拿起占据C.takeon承担D.takeback拿回撤消
B.完型填空
以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butintheWestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue21women,andevenmorethan22iftheinquirerisaman.
However,itisvery23toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind24either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto25theirage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoung26theirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska(n)27questionlike"Howoldareyou?
".Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacomplimentonhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasily28thetopicthemselves,andasktheotherpersonto29howoldtheyare.30suchaquestion,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussageinafreeway.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,thoughratherthantobetoldthattheylookveryold!
21.A.onB.forC.inD.of
22.A.thatB.suchC.thanD.so
23.A.averageB.normalC.expectedD.unusual
24.A.beingaskedB.askingC.toaskD.tobeasked
25.A.releaseB.reflectC.revealD.remark
26.A.toB.withC.forD.at
27.A.openB.strangeC.impoliteD.direct
28.A.bringaboutB.bringupC.bringalongD.bringto
29.A.guessB.knowC.learnD.predict
30.A.ForB.WithC.InD.On
第四部分:
英译汉请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文,把答案写在答题纸上。
1.Doyouknowthemanlyingundertheappletree?
你认识躺在苹果树下的那个人吗?
2.Youwillhavetobuysomereferencebookswhenyougotocollege.
当你上大学的时候,你要买一些参考书
3.Moreandmorepaperisbeingconsumednowadays.
现在越来越多的纸张被消费掉。
第五部分:
写作
要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Friends
1.Friendsareveryimportanttous.
2.Apersonshouldmakeasmanyfriendsashecan.
3.However,realfriendsarenoteasytofind.
你给以前的同学写一封电子邮件,信里主要包括以下内容:
1.了解对方毕业后的情况
2.你的近况
3.邀请对方方便时来访
Dearxxx,
Timeisflying.Longtimenosee.Imissyouverymuch.Howareyoudoing?
Iwisheverythinghasgonewellwithyou.Doyoustillplaytabletenniseveryday?
Youaresogoodatitandagiftedplayer.Whatdoyouplantodointhesummer?
Willyoutraveltosomewhereduringyoursummervacation?
IwouldliketotellyouthatIamgoingtotakeBand(Grade)FourinCollegeEnglishTest.Ihavebeenworkinghardforit.Hopefully,Icanpassit.TomasterEnglishwellisnotaneasytask,isn´tit?
.Ittakestimeandefforts.
Finnally,Ihopetohearfromyoushortlyandwishyouallthebest.
Takecare.
xxx
英语
(二)
第一部分:
交际用语
此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
1.---Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?
---____C____.
A.Ok,butIhavetogotoameetingnow.
B.No,Ican’t
C.Sorry,thiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents.
D.Idon'tknow.
2.---Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish.
---___A____.
A.Thanks,butIdon'tlikefish
B.Sorry,Ican'thelp
C.Well,fishdon'tsuitme
D.No,Idon’twanttodothat
3.---It’sgettinglate.I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.
---OK.__D____.
A.Takeiteasy B.Goslowly
C.Staylonger D.Seeyou
4.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
---___B______
A.Yes,don’tworry. B.Ofcourse,goahead.
C.Yes,helpyourself. D.Ofcourse,whynot?
5.---Welldone.Congratulationsonyoursuccess.
---_A__________.
A.ThankyouverymuchB.Oh,no,no
C.No,Ididn’tdowellD.Sorry,Icouldn’tdoanybetter
第二部分:
阅读理解
此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
Passage1
Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody’slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,and
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