安徽省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题含答案.docx
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安徽省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题含答案.docx
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安徽省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题含答案
2019 年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,共四部分,八大题,共 8 页。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
全卷
满分 100 分,考试时间为 90 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,请将自己的姓名、座位号用钢笔或黑色水笔填写在答题卡上,并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡规定
位置上将自己的座位号、考试科目涂黑。
考试结束时,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 请将所有选择题的答案涂在答题卡上。
每一小题只能从所给选项中挑选一个选项,并用 2B 铅笔在
答题卡上把该题对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,要用橡皮擦干净后,再涂另一个答案。
选对得分;不选、
错选或多选均不得分。
第一部分听力(共三大题,满分 20 分)
Ⅰ. 关键词语选择(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面五个句子。
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. devote
2. A. lecture
3. A. feeding
4. A. single
5. A. set about
B. demand
B. licence
B. feeling
B. simple
B. set out
C. defend
C. lesson
C. fixing
C. similar
C. set up
Ⅱ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What will the man do today?
A. Take the day off.B. Go to a meeting.C. See a doctor.
7. What is the man’s advice on losing weight?
A. To take exercise.
B. To go on a diet. C. To eat healthily.
8. What time is it now?
A. 8:
30.B. 9:
00.C. 11:
00.
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a supermarket.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.
10. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The air pollution.
B. The man’s illness.
C. The government’s policy.
Ⅲ. 长对话和独白理解(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
听下面三段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 小题。
11. What does the man want to buy?
A. A dress.B. Flowers.
12. What color does the man choose?
A. White.B. Red.
13. How much will the man pay?
A. $20.B. $160.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 16 小题。
14. Where are the two speakers going?
A. Xi’an.B. Chengdu.
15. How are they getting there?
A. By train.B. By plane.
16. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. A couple.B. Friends.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 小题。
17. What is Jennifer Smith?
A. A hotel manager.B. A history teacher.
18. Why was Edinburgh International Festival started?
A. To end the war.
B. To lift the human spirit.
C. To make Edinburgh famous.
19. How long does the festival last?
A. One day.B. Three weeks.
20. Who can perform in the festival?
C. Silk.
C. Black.
C. $200.
C. Hangzhou.
C. By bike.
C. Strangers.
C. A tour guide.
C. A month.
A. Selected artists.
B. Trained soldiers. C. Experienced tourists.
第二部分
阅读理解(共一大题,满分 40 分)
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
Summer is coming. How will you spend your summer holidays?
Will you go camping, do sports or go on with
your studies?
Why not try some part-time jobs during the summer?
When I was in senior high school, many of my friends held part-time jobs. The most common jobs for
teenagers were restaurant jobs. Working in the kitchen, waiting tables and washing dishes were a few of the most
typical ones. But my first part-time job was working at a bookstore. I went to the bookstore every day after school
to look for new books and hang out with my friends, so I thought, why not work there and make some money?
One of the reasons why these jobs are often worked by teenagers is that they pay low wages. But the wage is
still ok. When I worked at the bookstore, I spent my entire salary in the same store buying books. It was almost like
my boss paid me in books instead of money. But at the time, that was perfectly fine by me. By doing the part-time
job, I made some money, met different people and became independent and responsible.
21. What does the writer advise us to try in the summer holidays?
A. Studying.B. Doing sports.
C. Going camping.
D. Doing part-time jobs.
22. What was the most common job for teenagers according to the second paragraph?
A. Selling books.
C. Paying wages.
B. Washing dishes.
D. Mending tables.
23. Where did the writer start working?
A. In a school.B. In a library.
C. In a bookstore.
D. In a restaurant.
24. What can be inferred in the last paragraph?
A. Teenagers often got high pay.
B. The boss paid the writer in books.
C. The writer benefited a lot from the job.
D. People became independent by reading.
25. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To persuade.B. To amuse.
C. To compare.D. To argue.
B
This year is the year of the pig. Many people believe that pigs are naturally fat, lazy and dirty. But are any of
those things true?
It is true that pigs eat a lot and are very fat, but they are useful to us. We get more than just pork from pigs. We
can use their skin to make shoes. We can use their hair to make brushes. Pigs also provide us with something that
can be used for drugs.
People sometimes say:
“You are as stupid as a pig.” But pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10
smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart.
When you see pigs, they are usually in dirty water or mud. That’s because pigs have no sweat glands(汗腺).
On hot days, they have to cool themselves in water or mud. This keeps insects off them as well. Mud can also
protect their skin from sunburns.
These stereotypes of pigs often make us dislike the animal. For example, if someone eats a lot, we say that
.
they have “pigged out”. If someone’s room is very messy, we might say his or her room looks like a pigsty(猪圈)
But people in China and many other countries really like pigs. In China, people think the pig’s big head and
ears are a symbol of good luck. They also believe the animal stands for wealth, as humans use every part of the pig.
Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.
26. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that pigs are of great ______.
A. useB. quality
C. patience
D. influence
27. Contrary to many people’s ideas, pigs are ______.
A. fatB. lazy
C. busy
D. smart
28. What does the underlined word “stereotypes” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 象征B. 偏见C. 记忆D. 性格
29. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Pigs stand for wealth.
C. Pigs bring us bad luck.
B. Pigs are popular in banks.
D. Pigs are children’s friends.
30. What will probably be talked about in the paragraph that follows?
A. Pigs in China.B. The truth about pigs.
C. Pigs in other countries.
D. Wrong ideas of pigs.
C
Your morning can determine the rest of your workday. It’s no wonder that so many successful business people
keep strict morning habits. If you want to do your best work and be a more productive person, try to follow these
four common morning habits.
Wake up early
Successful business people wake up early. Early risers have many advantages. They tend to delay(拖延) less
compared with people who stay up late at night. They are also less stressed because, instead of rushing out the door,
they take time for themselves and prepare for their day.
Get moving
Successful business people attach importance to their health. After all, a healthy body and mind go together.
Morning exercise appears to be best for reducing stress by lowering blood pressure. It also helps you burn more fat
throughout the day and lose weight.
Recharge your motivation(动力)
Successful business people understand that motivation doesn’t last forever and needs to be constantly
recharged. Reading encouraging sayings is a good way. Thinking about where you are and where you want to go
can help you focus on your larger goals.
Eat your frog
Mark Twain once said, “Eat a live frog first thing in the morning, andnothing worse will happen to you the
rest of the day.” In other words, handle your day’s hardest job early when your mental energy is at its highest.
Choose only one “frog” of the day and complete it before your normal workday begins.
31. The writer got his ideas by studying many ________.
A. employeesB. novelists
C. sports athletes
D. business people
32. According to the text, what can morning exercise do?
A. Reduce stress.
C. Reduce delays.
B. Increase weight.
D. Increase blood pressure.
33. In the writer’s opinion, how can people recharge their motivation?
A. By staying up late.B. By reading encouraging sayings.
C. By burning more fat.
D. By eating heavily in the morning.
34. What does the underlined word “frog” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Alive animal.B. A life goal.
C. A normal weekday.D. A hard job.
35. What is the main topic of the text?
A. Morning habits.
C. Healthy diets.
B. Business advantages.
D. Office tips.
D
Clara Daly was se ated on the flight to Beijing when an air hostess spoke over the loudspeaker:
“Does anyone
on board know sign language?
”
Clara, 15, pressed the call button. The air hostess came by and explained the situation. A passenger, who was
blind and deaf, seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostess couldn’t understand what
he needed.
Clara had been studying sign language for the past year and knew she’d be able to finger spell into the man’s
palm(手掌). So she walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook. Gently taking his
hand, she signed, “How are you?
Are you OK?
” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her
seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed
for a while.
“He doesn’t need anything. He is lonely and wants to talk.” Clara said. So for the next hour, that was what
they did. She talked about her family and her plans for the future. Even though Cook couldn’t see her, Clara looked
attentively at his face with kindness. Cook told Clara how he had gradually become blind over time and shared
stories of his days as a traveling salesman. He said he was very excited to have someone he could speak to and that
it was the best trip he’d ever had.
All the passengers on board said that Clara was an angel(天使).
36. What happened on the flight to Beijing?
A. The air hostess turned blind.
B. A passenger suddenly got sick.
C. A disabled person needed help.
D. Clara spoke over the loudspeaker.
37. How did Clara communicate with Cook?
A. By whispering.B. B
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