小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案.docx
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小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案.docx
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小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案
【小学英语】首字母填空专题练习(及答案)
一、小学英语首字母填空
1.
首字母填空练习
失分的主要原因:
解决办法:
1、词汇量不够1、多积累词汇,可按照字母顺序来背颂
2、词义理解不完整或错误2、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容
3、词性判断错误3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法
4、没有仔细检查4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解
2.
A:
Hello,Peter.Howareyoutoday?
Ihear(听说)youw__1_welllastweek.
B:
I’mmuchbetternow.Thankyou.Didyouw_2__thebasketballgamelastnight?
A:
Sure,Idid.GreatLakeTeamw_3__thegameatlast.GreatLakeismyfavoriteteamandDavidismyfavoritebasketballp__4__.Hedidreallyw__5_inthisgame.
B:
Ilikehim,too.LastChristmasIs_6_himonTVwithababyinhisarms.
A:
Thatwashisdaughter.Shewasonlythreemonthso_7_then.
B:
Sow__8__didyougethomelastnight?
A:
Atabout9:
30andIwenttobedat10:
00.
B:
Iwenttobed20minutesl_9_thanyou.
A:
Why?
B:
BecauseIhadthebusiestandh_10_birthdayyesterday!
1.weren’t2.watch3.won4.player5.well6.saw7.old8.when9.later10.happiest
3.
Thereares__1___daysinaweek.TheyareSunday,Monday,Tuesday,W____2____,T___3___,Friday,andSaturday.MostchildrengotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Mostpeopledon’tw__4_onSaturdayorSundayandmostshopsareclosedinEnglandonSaturdayafternoonandSunday.ButinChina,shopsareo__5_everyday.Sundayisalwaysah__6___.It’sthef__7__dayoftheweek.Somepeoplegotochurchonthatday.ThetimebetweenFridayeveninga__8_Mondaymorningisthew___9___.Itisthetimeforr__10___.Wecan’tworkallthetime.Wehavetorestfromtimetotime.
1.seven2.Wednesday3.Thursday4.work5.open6.holiday7.first8.and9.weekend10.rest
4.
Peoplehatemicebutonemousehaswontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld—thef________MickeyMouse.About50yearsago,filmsweresilent.AmannamedWaltDisneymadeacartoonmousethatc________talkinthefilms.HenamedhismouseMickeyMouse.Peoplew________veryexcitedbythetalkingmouse.Beforelong,Mickeybecamegreatsuccesswithb________youngandoldpeople.Childrenlovedtoseetheirlovelyfriendb________hebroughtjoyandlaughtertothem.
(B)1.famous2.could3.were4.both5.because
5.
Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmylife.Iusuallywalktoschoolf________MondaytoFriday.Ionlyw________TVonFridayeveningandSaturdayevening.B________Ireadthenewspapereveryday.Id________gotothesupermarketwithmyfather,butwithmymother.IgotoseemygrandfatherandgrandmotheronSaturdayandSunday.Igotothecinematwiceam________.
1.from2.watch3.But4.don't5.month
6.
Tomlivesalongwayfromtown.Onedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingintheshop,andafterheboughtithewentintoarestaurantands1downatatable.Whenhelookedr2hesawsomeoldpeoplewitheyeglassesonreadingtheirbooks,soafterlunchhewenttoashoptobuyg3,too.Hewalkeda4theroad,andsoonfoundashop.
Themanintheshopaskedhimtot5onalotofglasses,buteachtimeTomsaid,"No,Ican'treadwiththese."
Themanbecamemoreandmorepuzzled(困惑).Atlasthesaid,"Excuseme,butcanyoureadatall?
""No,Ican't!
"Tomsaid,"IfIcanread,doyouthinkIwillcomeheretobuyglasses?
"
1.sat2.round3.glasses4.along5.try
7.
WeareattheShanghaiMuseum,boysandgirls.Youk_____,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.Fromtheexhibitsinthemuseum,I’ms_____youwillknowm_____aboutourcountry.
Wewills____hereforanhourandwillleaveatonethirty.Thebuswillbewaitingforyouinfrontofthemuseum.Pleaserememberthebusnumberandbeb_____ontime.Don’tforgettoclosethewindowsbeforeyoul______thebus.
know sure more stay back leave
8.
Thereisag___boyinBen'sclass.MissWhiteandthechildrenaregoingtohaveap___forhim.Theyaregoingtosingsomes___attheparty.Benplaystheguitarvery w___.MissWhitewantsBento p___hisguitartotheparty.MissWhitecallsBen.ButBenisnot a___home.Ben'smotheranswersthep___.ShewilltellBenabouttheguitar.
good party songs wellplay at photo
二、完形填空
9.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词
Ithappenedinaverycold1.Onedayafarmerwasonhisway2.Suddenly,hesawasnakelyingonthe3 almostfrozentodeath."Poorsnake!
Letme4 yourlife!
”saidthefarmer.Thenheputthesnakeunderhiscoat,nexttohiswarmbody.
Afewminutes5 ,thesnakecamebacktolife.Thefarmerdidnotgetanysignsofthanksforsavingthesnake'slife.6 thesnakebitthefarmerandleft."Poorme!
WhydidIsavethelifeofacold-bloodedsnake?
"7 thedyingfarmer.
1.A.summer
B.winter
C.autumn
2.A.home
B.toschool
C.toplay
3.A.ground
B.floor
C.wall
4.A.saving
B.help
C.save
5.A.later
B.ago
C.late
6.A.And
B.But
C.Instead
7.A.smiled
B.cried
C.laughed
【答案】
(1)B;
(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:
发生在一个非常寒冷的……。
A夏天,很热,B冬天,很冷,C秋天,凉爽,根据cold寒冷的,可知是冬天,故答案为B.
(2)句意:
一天,一个农夫在回……的路上。
onhisway+名词,A家,名词,B到学校,介词+名词,C去玩,动词不定式,故答案为A.
(3)句意:
突然,他看见一条蛇躺在地上,几乎冻死了。
A地上,B地板,C墙,根据前句在回家的路上,可知在路上,故答案为A.
(4)句意:
”可怜的蛇!
让我来……你的生命!
Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。
A拯救,现在分词,排除,B帮助,动词原形,C拯救,动词原形,根据前句蛇几乎冻死了,故答案为C.
(5)句意:
几分钟后,蛇复活了。
afewminuteslater几分钟后,固定搭配,故答案为A.
(6)句意:
相反,蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。
A和,并列关系,根据前句句意,排除,B但是,转折关系,前句与后句没有转折关系,C相反,根据句意农夫救了蛇,应该谢谢他,但是蛇没有,相反,蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫,故答案为C.
(7)句意:
“可怜的我!
为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命?
”垂死的农夫……喊道。
根据句意农夫要死了,与选项B哭着喊道,相匹配,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。
10.完形填空完形填空
ThestudentsofClass2are1 goingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.Theyaregoingto2 thefarmers3 theirworkonthefarm.They'regoingto4apples.Manystudentsthinkit's5betterthanhavingclasses.They'regoingtogetup6nextMondaymorning.They'regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgateat7:
30.Thefarmis7near.They'regoingthere8bus.They'regoingto9ontheiroldclothes.They'regoingtowork10.
1.A.no
B.not
C.having
D.always
2.A.do
B.help
C.make
D.given
3.A.doing
B.with
C.tomake
D.todoing
4.A.having
B.picking
C.pick
D.have
5.A.more
B.much
C.man
D.little
6.A.later
B.earlier
C.early
D.late
7.A.not
B.quite
C.little
D.no
8.A.take
B.takea
C.by
D.on
9.A.wear
B.take
C.put
D.hardly
10.A.hard
B.alittle
C.heavy
D.hardly
【答案】
(1)B;
(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:
2班的学生下周不上课。
本句是一般将来时,构成begoingto,A不,修饰名词,排除;B不,修饰动词;C有,现在分词,排除;D一直,频度副词,用于一般现在时或一般过去时,排除。
故答案为B.
(2)句意:
他们将……农民在农场工作。
helpsbwithsth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。
故答案为B.
(3)句意:
他们将帮助农民在农场工作。
helpsbwithsth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。
故答案为B.
(4)句意:
他们要……苹果。
本句是一般将来时,begoingto+动词原形,根据前句句意,可知本句帮助摘苹果,A有,现在分词;B摘,现在分词;C摘,动词原形;D有,动词原形。
故答案为C.
(5)句意:
许多学生认为这比上课要好得多。
better是形容词比较级,A更多,more+形容词原级,表示形容词比较级,排除,B更,修饰形容词比较级;C男人,名词,名词不能修饰形容词,排除,D一点,形容词形容词原级,排除。
故答案为B.
(6)句意:
他们下星期一早上要……起。
根据下文要外出,可知早晨要早起,A迟的,形容词比较级;B早的,形容词比较级;C早,副词;D迟到,形容词。
副词修饰动词。
故答案为C.
(7)句意:
农场……在附近。
本句是否定句,A不,副词,副词修饰动词;B很;C一点,形容词;D不,副词,修饰名词。
故答案为A.
(8)句意:
他们……公共汽车去那里。
by+交通工具,表示乘……。
故答案为C.
(9)句意:
他们要……旧衣服。
puton穿上,固定搭配。
故答案为C.
(10)句意:
他们会努力工作的。
work是动词,副词修饰动词,A努力,形容词或副词;B一点,修饰名词,排除;C重的,形容词,排除;D几乎不,用于否定句,本句是肯定句,排除。
故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。
11.完形填空完形填空。
DearJane,
Thankyou1 yourletter.It'sgoodthatyou2 yourschool.Igotoschool3 MondaytoFriday.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning4 twoclassesintheafternoon.Iam5 afterclass.OnMondayandWednesdayafternoonIplayvolleyballfor6 hours.OnTuesdayafternoon7 ofushaveasingingclass.AndonThursdayafternoonsome8 computerclass.OnFridayafternoonIlearntospeakEnglish9 myEnglishteacher.OnSaturdaysandSundaysIdon'tgotoschool.Iamoftenwith10 fatherandmother.
Love,
LinMei
1.A.of
B.to
C.on
D.for
2.A.like
B.see
C.look
D.watch
3.A.for
B.to
C.from
D.on
4.A.or
B.and
C.but
D.also
5.A.busy
B.tired
C.fun
D.difficult
6.A.two
B.one
C.a
D.an
7.A.much
B.some
C.one
D.only
8.A.has
B.plays
C.play
D.have
9.A.and
B.with
C.that
D.or
10.A.I
B.me
C.my
D.us
【答案】
(1)D;
(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据所给的短文,谢谢你的来信。
根据本句句意,缺少介词for为,故答案为D
(2)根据所给的短文,你......你的学校是很好的。
根据前半句句意,表示喜欢学校,like喜欢,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,我......星期一到星期五上学。
from...to...从.....到.....,固定词组,故答案为C.
(4)根据所给的短文,我上午有4节课.....下午有2节课。
根据本句句意,上午有2节和下午2节共六节课,and和,故答案为B.
(5)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球。
根据后句句意,表示放学后很忙,busy忙的,故答案为A.
(6)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球.....小时。
根据本句句意,hour小时是复数小时,前面数词不是1,故答案为A.
(7)根据所给的短文,星期二下午我们有,.....人上唱歌课。
someof.....表示.....一些,故答案为B.
(8)根据所给的短文,星期四下午一些人.....电脑课。
根据本句句意,上电脑课,have上课,故答案为D.
(9)根据所给的短文,星期五下午我.....我的英语老师学英语。
根据本句句意,withsb和某人,故答案为B.
(10)根据所给的短文,我经常和......爸爸妈妈在一起。
根据本句句意,空后面是名词,缺少形容词性物主代词,my我的,故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据的内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整,注意平时牢记单词和用法。
12.完形填空完形填空
Mr.Whiteisafarmer.Lastmonthhedrovehistrucktotownand1 thewayhistruckknockeddownaboyandhurthim.Hesenttheboytoa2 atonce.Hepaidalotofmoneyforthat,buttheboy'sparentswantedtoget3 moneyfromhim.Sotheysaidtheirsoncould4lifthisrightarmabovehishead.
Mr.White'slawyercameandaskedtheboyafewquestionsinthecourt.
“Now,myboy,”hesaid,“you5lastmonth,weren'tyou?
”
“Yes,sir”saidtheboy.
“Andyoucan'tliftyourrightarmnow,canyou?
”
“6,sir.”
“Couldyou7ushowyou8liftyourrightarm?
”
Slowlytheboyliftedhisrightarmbeforehisnose.
“Poorboy,”saidthelawyer.“Andhowhigh9youliftitbeforetheaccident?
”
“Oh,veryhigh,”saidtheboyproudlyandthe10wentuprightoverhishead.
1.A.by
B.in
C.at
D.on
2.A.farm
B.house
C.hospital
D.court
3.A.more
B.many
C.alittle
D.little
4.A.easily
B.usually
C.nolonger
D.nea
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