八年级下学期期末英语试题有答案.docx
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八年级下学期期末英语试题有答案.docx
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八年级下学期期末英语试题有答案
一、听力选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)听下面几段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
1.WhatwasLindadoingwhenherfathercamein?
2.Wheremaytheboyfindhisschoolbag?
3.Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?
4.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Arestaurant. B.Music. C.Food.
5.WhohasMary'sphonenumber?
A.Tom. B.Kate. C.John.
6.Whenshouldthewomancomebacktocleantheroom?
A.7.00. B.7.30. C.8.00.
7.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewomanshouldtakethenewjob.
B.Thewomanshouldnottakethenewjob.
C.Thewomanshouldnotbelateanymore.
B)听下面2段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inthestreet. B.Inaclothesstore. C.Inanoffice.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?
A.Theykneweachotherbefore.
B.Theyhadthesamejobbefore.
C.Theyoftenseeeachother.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。
10.WherewasJoyceborn?
A.IntheU.S. B.IntheU.K. C.InKorea.
11.WhendidJoycegotocollege?
A.In1997. B.In1999. C.In2001.
12.Whyistheman'sEnglishgood?
A.HetookEnglishclasses.
B.Helearneditatcollege.
C.HewasbornintheU.S.
C)听下面一篇短文,回答第13至15题,完成信息记录表。
13.A.music B.history C.geography
14.A.theclosingtime B.thewaitingtime C.theopentime
15.A.thefirstpage B.theinsidepage C.thelastpage
二、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
A)单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
16.-Itwassaidthatthelostplanehadpossiblylandedon_______island.
-Doyoubelieve_______news?
A.a;the B.the;/ C.an;the D.an;a
17.I'msorryIdidn'tphoneyou,butI'vebeenverybusy_______thepastfewweeks.
A.after B.with C.among D.over
18.Youneedtwoyearsofteaching_______togetthisjob.
A.information B.experience C.knowledge D.condition
19.-DoyouknowLucywell?
-OfcourseIdo.We'vebeengoodfriends_______tenyearsago.
A.for B.since C.after D.until
20.Yourhouseisalwayssotidy-howdoyou_______itwiththreechildren?
A.manage B.produce C.train D.plan
21.You_______buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.
A.must B.mustn't C.haveto D.don'thaveto
22.We'llnevergiveup_______ontheprojectnomatterhowdifficultitis.
A.work B.towork C.working D.worked
23.-Haveyouheardaboutthemissingflight?
-Sure,it_______theonlythingonthenewsthesedays.
A.wouldbe B.shallbe C.hasbeen D.willbe
24.-Millie,couldyougivemesomeadvice?
Idon'tknow_______.
-Whydon'tyou wearthisredshirt?
A.whentowear B.whattowear
C.howtowear D.wheretowear
25.I'mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyin theopenair,becauseit_______theweather.
A.caresabout B.dependson C.leadsto D.agreeswith
26.-DidyouseethesportsstarlastSunday?
-No.Iwastoolate.WhenIrushedtothehall,itwas_______.
A.silent B.crazy C.rare D.empty
27.Howterribletheairisnow!
We_______haveabluesky.
A.usednotto B.arenotusedto C.usedto D.areusedto
28.-TheWorldCup_______onceeveryfouryears.
-SothenextWorldCupwillbein2018.
A.hasonlyheld B.wasonlyheld
C.willonlybeheld D.isonlyheld
29.-Havingmanyhelpersmakesataskeasierandfastertofinish.
-Ithinkso_______.
A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.Practicemakesperfect
C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
30.WhichoftheanswersisNOTrightfortheconversation?
-Thankyouverymuchforyourtime.-_______.
A.Noproblem B.That'sallright C.Mypleasure D.You'rewelcome
B)完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
WhenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway.Likeanygoodmother,shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael, 31 forit.Theyfoundoutthatitwasgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,nightafternight Michael 32 tohissisterinMommy'stummy(肚子)
Finally,Michael'slittlesisterwasborn.Butshewasin 33 condition.TheykeptthebabygirlintheICU(重症监护室).Thedoctorstoldtheparents,"Thereisverylittlehope."Thelittlegirlgot 34 .Karenandherhusbandfelt 35 .Theyplannedtohaveafuneralforher.
Michael, 36 ,keptbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister."Iwanttosingtoher,"hesaid.Kidswerenever 37 inICU.FinallyKarendecidedtotakeMichaeltohissister.
Michaellookedatthe 38 baby.Andhebegantosing.Inthepureheartedvoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsang:
"Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmakemehappywhenskiesaregrey."Atoncethelittlebabygirlresponded.Herpulserate(脉搏)became 39 .
"Keeponsinging,Michael,"encouragedKarenwithtearsinhereyes."Youneverknow,dear.howmuchI 40 you.Pleasedon'ttakemysunshineaway."Thebabygirl'sbreathbecamesmooth.
Thenextday-theverynextday-thelittlegirlwaswellenoughtogohome!
Thedoctorscalleditamiracle.KarencalleditamiracleofGod'slove!
31.A.look B.ask C.prepare D.wait
32.A.talked B.sang C.danced D.whispered
33.A.serious B.normal C.safe D.important
34.A.better B.thinner C.worse D.fatter
35.A.helpful B.homeless C.harmful D.helpless
36.A.otherwise B.moreover C.still D.however
37.A.allowed B.avoided C.treated D.punished
38.A.friendly B.lucky C.shy D.tiny
39.A.silent B.calm C.dangerous D.fast
40.A.know B.believe C.love D.change
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并将选项填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
A
DearKate,
MyfirststopinLondonwasBuckinghamPalace.KingsandqueensandtheirfamilieshavelivedinBuckinghamPalacesince1837.QueenVictoriamadeBuckinghamPalaceherhomein1837.Butitwasnotbigenoughforallherguests.Moreimportantly,itwasnotbigenoughforallthechildrensheplannedtohave,soshemadethepalacebiggerandbigger.
IsawaparadeatBuckinghamPalacethismorning.It'scalledtheChangingoftheGuard.It'sfascinating.Theguardswearinterestinguniformswithredcoatsandtallhats.Since1660,thekingsandqueensofEnglandhavehadthesespecialguardstoprotectthem.
Theceremony(仪式)lastedabout45minutes.Thenewguardsmarchedtothepalacewithabandtoreplacetheoldguards.Theydidthisinacolourfulceremonywithmusic.It'sinterestingthattheyplayedbothtraditionalmusicandpopularsongs.TheChangingofGuardtakesplaceinfrontofBuckinghamPalaceeverydayinspringandsummer,andeverytwodaysinautumnandwinter.
IwenttotheHousesofParliamentafterIsawtheChangingoftheGuard.WhataretheHousesofParliament?
Well,Iguessthecountry'sleadersmeettheretodiscussimportantdecisions.
NexttotheHousesofParliamentstandsatallclocktower.MostpeoplecallitBigBen.Youknowwhat?
ThenameBigBendoesnotrefertotheclocktower.BigBenisactuallythe13-tonbellinsideit!
Takecare!
Judy
41.What'sthemostimportantreasonforQueenVictoriatomakeherpalacebiggerandbigger?
A.Shewantedtohavebigmeetingsthere. B.Shehadmoreandmoreguests.
C.Sheplannedtohavealotofchildren. D.Shewantedittobemorefamous.
42.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheChangingoftheGuard?
A.Theguardswearredcoatsandtallhats.
B.Theceremonylastslessthananhour.
C.Theguardsplayeddifferentkindsofmusic.
D.TheceremonywasheldinthePalace.
43.InwinterifyoumisstheChangingoftheGuardceremonyonWednesday,youmaywatchit____.
A.onThursday B.onFriday C.onlynextweek D.onlynextmonth
44.Theunderlinedword"replace"mostprobablymeans_______.
A.替代 B.问候 C.看望 D.检查
45.HowmanyplacesofinterestdoesJudytalkabout?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.
B
Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?
Youarenotalone.
Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople.however.areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalong.
Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youneedn'tturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.
1 .Beforeyouleavehomeforalargemeal,haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.
Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.
Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables;
Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymintsandfruits.Theydon'thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.
Don'tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories(卡路里).
46.Holidaysare happydayswithpleasurebuttheymay_______.
A.bringweightproblems B.causeall kindsoftrouble
C.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoods D.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods
47.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight
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