句型转换.docx
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句型转换.docx
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句型转换
I.单复数相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
1.Thewomanisanurse.(改为复数句)
The___________________________.
2.Therearesomeoldcarsbehindthehouse.(改为单数句)
There__________________old_________behindthehouse.
3.Hehasanewbook.(改为复数句)
__________________new_________.
4.AretheseyourEnglish-Chinesedictionaries?
(改为单数句)
______________yourEnglish-Chinese_______?
5.Isthereasheeponthehill?
(改为复数句)
________there________________onthehill?
II.陈述句与疑问句相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
6.MrHutaughthermathslastyear.(改为一般疑问句)
________MrHu________hermathslastyear?
7.TheforeignvisitorcomesfromRussia.(用Australia完成选择疑问句)
_________theforeignvisitorcomefromRussia__________________?
8.Tomhaslunchatschooleveryday.(改为一般疑问句)
_________Tom_________lunchatschooleveryday?
9.Thatdictionarycosthimtwentyyuan.(改为一般疑问句)
_________thatdictionary_________himtwentyyuan?
10.Didyoudoyourhomeworkatschoolyesterday?
(改为陈述句)
I__________________homeworkatschoolyesterday.
III.把下列句子变成反意疑问句,每空一词(含缩写)。
11.You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore.
You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore,__________________?
12.Youcameheretogether.
Youcameheretogether,__________________?
13.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill.
There'remorethantenpandasonthehill,__________________?
14.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard.
Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,__________________?
15.Don'tlookoutofthewindow.
Don'tlookoutofthewindow,__________________?
16.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion.
Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion,__________________?
17.Let'saskourteacherforhelp.
Let'saskourteacherforhelp,__________________?
18.Everythinggoeswell.
Everythinggoeswell,__________________?
19.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass.
Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass,__________________?
20.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic.
Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic,__________________?
IV.肯定句与否定句相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
21.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)
He_________finishedhishomework_________.
22.Bothofhisparentswerepleasedwiththeresult.(改为完全否定句)
_____________________________________________pleasedwiththeresult.
23.Don'tlethimgoboatingtoday!
(改为肯定句)
__________________goboatingtoday.
24.You'dbettertakeittoyouroffice.(改为否定句)
You'dbetter__________________ittoyouroffice.
25.Thechildrenweren'tplayingontheplayground.(改为肯定句)
Thechildren__________________ontheplayground.
26.Allofuswanthimtorest.(改为完全否定句)
_________ofus_________himtorest.
27.MarydoesherhomeworkonSundays.(改为否定句)
Mary__________________herhomeworkonSundays.
28.Meimeihastolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.(改为否定句)
Meimei__________________tolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.
29.Ithinkyouareright.(改为否定句)
I_________thinkyou_________right.
30.Sheisn'tgoingtowashanythingonSunday.(改为肯定句)
She_________goingtowash_________onSunday.
V.简单句、并列句、复合句、祈使句等相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
31.Thewaterwassodirtythatwecouldn'tdrinkit.(改为简单句)
Thewaterwas_________dirtyforus_________drink.
32.Doestheshopcloseatsixeveryday?
Doyouknow?
(改为复合句)
Doyouknow_________theshop_________atsixeveryday?
33.Thequestionisn'teasyenoughforthemtoanswer.(改为复合句)
Thequestionis__________________thatthey__________________it.
34.Ireallydon'tknowwhichbookIshouldchoose.(改为简单句)
Ireallydon'tknow____________________________________.
35.Idon'tknowwhenweshallmeetagain.(改为简单句)
Idon'tknowwhen___________________________again.
36.Themanisverystrongandhecancarrytheheavybag.(改为简单句)
Themanis__________________tocarrytheheavybag.
37.“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?
”heaskedme.(改为复合句)
Heaskedme_________thegirl_________somehelp.
38.Idon'tknowwhattodonext.(改为复合句)
Idon'tknowwhat__________________next.
39.Georgehastwocabbages.Maryhasonlyone.(改为复合句)
Georgehas________cabbages________Mary.
40.Wewon'thaveanylessonstomorrowbecausewe'llhavethesportsmeeting.(改为简单句)
Wewon'thaveanylessonstomorrow_________________thesportsmeeting.
41.Ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwon'tpasstheexamnexttime.(改为并列句)
__________________,_________youwillfailtheexamnexttime.
42.Don'tmakeanynoise.(改为陈述句)
__________________makeanynoise.
43.Youshouldreadafterme.(改为祈使句)
____________________________________!
44.Tomissittingonthedesk.(改为否定祈使句)
__________________onthedesk,Tom!
45.Hurryup,andyou'llcatchtheearlybus.(改为复合句)
____________________________________,you'llcatchtheearlybus.
VI.陈述句与感叹句相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
46.Thefilmisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)
__________________thefilmis!
47.ThesubjectofEnglishisveryuseful.(改为感叹句)
__________________usefulsubjectEnglishis!
48.Theseflowersaresobeautiful.(改为感叹句)
__________________theseflowersare!
49.Thechildrenaresinginganddancinghappily.(改为感叹句)
__________________thechildrenaresinginganddancing!
50.Theyarerunningfast.(改为感叹句)
__________________theyarerunning!
51.Hersisterisaverylovelygirl.(改为感叹句)
(1)________________lovelygirlhersisteris!
(2)__________________hersisteris!
52.Howbeautifulthesepicturesare!
(改为陈述句)
_________________beautifulpictures.
53.Whataniceboxitis!
(改为陈述句)
Thebox___________________________.
54.Howbrightyoursonis!
(改为陈述句)
Yoursonis__________________.
55.Howhardtheworkersareworking!
(改为陈述句)
Theworkersare__________________.
参考答案:
I.1.womenarenurses 2.isan,car 3.Theyhave,books 4.Isthis,dictionary
5.Are,anysheep
II.6.Did,teach 7.Does,orAustralia 8.Does,have 9.Did,cost 10.didmy
III.11.haveyou 12.didn'tyou 13.aren'tthere 14.couldhe 15.willyou
16.canyou 17.shallwe 18.doesn'tit 19.isshe 20.don'tyou
IV.21.hasn't,yet 22.Neitherofhisparentswas 23.Lethim24.nottake 25.wereplaying
26.None,want(s) 27.doesn'tdo 28.doesn'thave 29.don't,are 30.is,something
V.31.too,to 32.if/whether,closes 33.sodifficult,can'tanswer 34.whichbooktochoose
35.tomeetyou 36.strongenough 37.if/whether,needed 38.I'lldo 39.more,than
40.becauseof 41.Workhard,or 42.Youmustn't 43.Pleasereadafterme.
44.Don'tsit 45.Ifyouhurryup
VI.46.Howinteresting 47.Whata 48.Howbeautiful 49.Howhappily 50.Howfast
51.
(1)Whata
(2)Howlovely 52.Theseare 53.isverynice 54.verybright 55.workinghard
主动语态与被动语态相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
56.Wecallmathsthelanguageofscience.(改为被动句)
Maths__________________thelanguageofscience.
57.Wheredidtheyplanttrees?
(改为被动句)
Where_________trees_________?
58.Youcanborrowtwobooksatatime.(改为被动句)
Twobooks___________________________atatime.
59.Theteachermadethestudentscopythetext.(改为被动句)
Thestudents___________________________copythetext.
60.TheyproducesilkinSuzhou.(改为被动句)
Silk__________________inSuzhou.
61.Theybuiltabridgebetweenthetwoislandslastyear.(改为被动句)
Abridge__________________betweenthetwoislandslastyear.
62.Abirthdaypartywillbegiventomorrow.(改为主动句)
We__________________abirthdaypartytomorrow.
63.Johnwasseentocrossthestreetjustnowbysomeone.(改为主动句)
Someone_________John_________thestreetjustnow.
64.Cananotherwaybethoughtoftokeepyourwineorwaterwarm?
(改为主动句)
Can_____________________anotherwaytokeepyourwineorwaterwarm?
65.ToomanytreesarestillbeingcutdownintheUSA.(改为主动句)
_________arestill_________downtoomanytreesintheUSA.
VIII.对划线部分提问,每空一词(含缩写)。
66.Jimhasstayedinthecollegeforfiveyears.
__________________hasJimstayedinthecollege?
67.Thetwinbrothersgetonverywell.
__________________thetwinbrothersgeton?
68.Myforeignfriendswillarriveinhalfanhour.
_________________willyourforeignfriendsarrive?
69.Thecarneartheriverismine.
__________________isyours?
70.It'sverywetandhottoday.
_________theweather_________today?
71.Heislookingforapairofblackshoes.
_________ishe_________?
72.HewenttothestationtomeetthetwinslastWednesday.
_________didhe_________tothestationtomeetthetwins?
73.JackhasbeentoHongKongonlyonce.
___________________________hasJackbeentoHongKong?
74.Wehaveaclassmeetingonceaweek.
___________________________youhaveaclassmeeting?
75.Theycametoaskforhelp.
_________didtheycome_________?
IX.同义句转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
76.TheysaythatMrLiucanspeakGerman.
__________________thatMrLiucanspeakGerman.
77.Canyoushowmethewaytothepostoffice?
Canyoutellme__________________gettothepostoffice?
78.Therearegreentreesoneithersideofthestreet.
Therearegreentreeson__________________ofthestreet.
79.Thegirlleftherhomeafewdaysago.Shehasnotcomebackyet.
Thegirlhas__________________fromherhomeforafewdays.
80.Theyknewsomethingaboutitonlyafteryoutoldthem.
Theyknew_________aboutit_________youtoldthem.
81.Ifyouplaybasketballhere,youmaybreakthewindows.
_________playbasketballhere,_________youmaybreakthewindows.
82.ThisisthemostinterestingstorythatIhaveeverheardof.
Ihave_________heardof_________aninterestingstorybefore.
83.Hotdogsarenotsodeliciousassandwiches.
Hotdogsare_________delicious_________sandwiches.
84.Herfatherboughtthecarthreemonthsago.
Herfather__________________thecarforthreemonths.
85.It'sgoodforyou
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