沪教版八年级英语上学期期末试题A卷.docx
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沪教版八年级英语上学期期末试题A卷.docx
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沪教版八年级英语上学期期末试题A卷
沪教版八年级英语上学期期末试题A卷
一、选择填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(共15题;共30分)
1.(2分)Nanjingis_____beautifulcity.Itis_____capitalof_____Jiangsu.
A.a,the,/
B.a,the,the
C.the,the,the
D.a,a,a
2.(2分)Lookatthatwoman.She'safamous_____workingforCQTV.
A.dentist
B.trader
C.writer
D.reporter
3.(2分)Everyyear,weplantmanytreeson_______sideoftheroadtomakeourcitymorebeautiful.
A.both
B.all
C.each
D.neither
4.(2分)Weshould_______/ki:
p/quietinthelibrary.
A.sleep
B.help
C.keep
D.cheap
5.(2分)JoneSmithis________ofthetwoyoungmen.
A.strong
B.stronger
C.thestronger
D.thestrongest
6.(2分)Theman___glassesalwayssellsthebadbooks___thestation.
A.with,at
B.with,in
C.of,at
7.(2分)---MustIpracticetheviolinnow,mom?
---No,you .Youcangooutforawalk.
A.mustn't
B.shouldn't
C.can't
D.needn't
8.(2分)—Iwonder______at6:
00yesterdayafternoon.
—Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinthereadingroom.
A.whatyouweredoing
B.whatdidyoudo
C.whatwereyoudoing
D.whatyouaredoing
9.(2分)Wouldyoulikeme you?
A.help
B.tohelp
C.helping
10.(2分)Themaninblueismyfather_______heisadoctor.
A.or
B.and
C.so
D.but
11.(2分)Aroundtheworld,300milliontonsofplastic_________eachyear,ofwhichabout10percentendsupinthesea.
A.iscreated
B.wascreated
C.creates
12.(2分)DoctorWangoftenasksus______toomuchmeat.
A.don'teat
B.noteat
C.nottoeat
D.doesn'teat
13.(2分)Mr.White________EnglishinschoolforsevenyearssincehefirstvisitedChina.
A.teaches
B.taught
C.isteaching
D.hastaught
14.(2分)-Tom,it'scoldoutside. yourcoatwhenyougoout.
-OK,Mom.
A.Takeoff
B.Takeaway
C.Putaway
D.Puton
15.(2分)——Chriswantstoknow____"truthordare(真心话大冒险游戏)”atyourbirthdayparty.——Yes.Butifhedoesn'tlikeit,we'llplayguessinggamesinstead.
A.whowillplay
B.whetherweplayed
C.ifwewillplay
D.whywearegoingtoplay
二、完形填空。
(共1题;共10分)
16.(10分)完形填空
Marrywasillyesterday.Shewenttoseethe1.
Doctor,I'mnotfeeling2 atthemoment,shesaid,"EverytimeIdo3 homeworkatnight,Ifeeltired.IfIwalktoschooleveryday,Ihaveto4 downandrestfortenminutes.
Thedoctorlooked5 Marrycarefully.Atlasthesaid,"Nothingserious,6 I'mafraidyouareeatingtoomuch."
"Idontunderstandwhatdoyoumean?
"askedMary."Imeanyoueattoomuch7 ."saidthedoctor.
"Oh!
You8 I'mtoofat.That'saproblem,"saidMary."WhatshouldIdoifI9 wanttobeheavy?
”
"Theansweriseasy,"saidthedoctor."Ifyouwanttobe10 andhealthier,youshouldn'teatalotoffoodandyoualsoshouldtakemoreexercise.”
(1)
A.teacher
B.farmer
C.doctor
(2)
A.good
B.well
C.bad
(3)
A.his
B.my
C.her
(4)
A.sit
B.look
C.put
(5)
A.after
B.over
C.for
(6)
A.and
B.or
C.but
(7)
A.icecream
B.fruit
C.food
(8)
A.mean
B.ask
C.answer
(9)
A.shouldn't
B.don't
C.mustn't
(10)
A.taller
B.heavier
C.thinner
三、阅读理解.(共4题;共31分)
17.(10分)根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。
I'maChinesegirl.AtschoolIhavetwogoodfriends.TheirnamesareLucyandLily.TheyareAmericans.Theyaretwins.They'reeleven.Theyaregoodgirls.MissGaoisourEnglishteacher.Sheisagoodteacher.Welikeherverymuch.Shelikesusverymuch,too.
Wegotoschoolatseveninthemorning.Atfouro'clockweplaygames.Atfourthirtyintheafternoonwegohome.Weareveryhappy.
(1)Thetwinsare________.
A.anEnglishgirl
B.anAmericangirl
C.Americangirls
D.Americangirl
(2)HowoldisLucy?
A.She'seleven.
B.She'stwelve.
C.She'sthirteen.
D.She'sfourteen
(3)MissGaois________
A.English
B.American
C.anEnglishteacher
D.young
(4)Theygohome________intheafternoon.
A.atfour
B.atfourthirty
C.atfive
D.atthreethirty
(5)They________veryhappy.
A.is
B.am
C.aren't
D.are
18.(10分)阅读理解
What'sgoingtohappeninthefuture?
Willrobotscontrolourplanet?
Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?
Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to0yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.
Digitalmoney
Weusedtopaywithcash(现金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigital(电子的)money.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.
WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit'shardtolivewithoutthem.It’sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.
Bionic(仿生的)eye
It'snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback---bywearingbioniceyes.
Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(数据)tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.
Self-drivingcars
Unlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon'tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探测器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictly(严格地遵守)totherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreduce(减少)thenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driverlesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.
(1)hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.
A.Sweden
B.ATM
C.BBC
D.America
(2)Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?
A.Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.
B.Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.
C.Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.
D.ATMcardsarcalwayspopular.
(3)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.
B.Humandriverswon'tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.
C.Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.
D.Therewillbenoroadaccidentatallifself-drivingcarsareused.
(4)Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout.
A.cultureandart
B.industryandfarming
C.scienceandtechnology
D.trafficandjourney
(5)Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted(预测)fromthepassage?
A.Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingcarsontheroad
B.Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.
C.Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.
D.Robotswouldcontroltheworld.
19.(6分)阅读理解
Doyouknowsomeworldfamousbrands(品脾),suchasNike,adidas,Kappa...?
Whatdoyouthinkofthem?
Doyouusetheirproducts(产品)?
Herearesomestudents'opinions:
Sam:
IamaNikefan.ManyofNike'sadvertisementsarefunanditsproductsaregreat!
IhaveapairofNikebasketballshoes.
Joe:
Inmyeyes,topbrandmeanshighquality,SoIlovetopbrandproductsthoughthey'reveryexpensive.IwasgladMumboughtmeaKappaT-shirtlastmonth.
Sally:
Thelogos(标识)offamousbrandsareusuallyuniqueandnice.It'scooltoownproductswiththoselogos.SometimesIwearmyadidascoat.
Jack:
Manytopbrandproductsareadvertisedbyspokesmen(代言人).Ilovethespokesmenofmanytopbrandproducts.I'vegotmanyNikesocks.
Susan:
Iknowit'spopularforyoungpeopletohavefamousbrandproductsthesedays.Butmyparentsbothlosttheirjobs.Ihavenointerestinfollowingthefashion.Ionlychoosetheproductsthatarenotexpensive.
Adam:
Asastudent,Idon'tearnmoneymyself.It'snoteasyformyparentstosupportme.SoIonlyusesomeordinaryproducts.Idon'tagreestudentsusethefamousbrandproducts.
(1)Joelovestopbrandproductsbecausehethinks______.
A.topbrandmeanshighquality
B.topbrands'advertisementsarefun
C.it'scooltoowntopbrandproducts
D.thespokesmenoftopbrandproductsarehisfavourite
(2)WhatdoesSallythinkoftheproductsoffamousbrands?
A.Shethinkstheyareexpensive.
B.Shethinksit'scooltoownthem.
C.Shethinkstheyarepopular.
D.Shethinkstheydon'tsuither.
(3)Amongthesixstudents,whodon'thavetopbrandproducts?
A.SamandJoe.
B.SallyandJack.
C.SusanandAdam.
D.JackandSam.
20.(5分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
Humans’GreatestAchievements
TheEarthis4.5billionyearsold,butthehumanracehaslivedonitforjust200,000years.Inthatshorttime,wehaveachievedsomeamazingthings.
________ Thelistisalmostendless.Theinventionoftheairplanehaschangedourlives.Thediscoveryofantibiotics(抗生素)hassavedthelivesofmillionsofpeople.Canyouimaginelivingwithoutelectricity?
Whatabouttheprintingpress(印刷术)?
Withouttheprintingpress,youwouldn’tbereadingthis.Inthelast50years,therehavebeengreatachievementsincommunication,suchasradio,TV,computers,theInternet,andsmartphones(智能手机).________
Whataboutthearts?
Theartshavebroughtpleasuretomanypeople,butaretheB
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