山东大学英语考试真题卷.docx
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山东大学英语考试真题卷.docx
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山东大学英语考试真题卷
2022年山东大学英语考试真题卷
(本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。
)
单位:
姓名:
考号:
题号
单选题
多项选择
判断题
综合题
总分
分值
得分
一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。
每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)
1.Whatdoestheexpression"fallflat"inthelastparagraphprobablymeanbasedonthecontext
A.servetheirfunction
B.failtotakeeffect
C.meettheexpecteddemands
D.droppeddownandbrokenintopieces
2.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage
A.Despitethegreatprospectsomescientistshold,artificialintelligencehasachievedamodestSuccess.
B.Withitscommercialapplicationinmedicaldiagnosis,artificialintelligencehasmadeagreatestbreakthrough.
C.Artificialintelligencehasfoundawideapplicationinalmosteveryfieldofsociety.
D.Itistooidealtobetruetomakeamachinethinklikehumanbeings.
3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthe"oldrich"lookdownupon"thenewrich"because______.
A.theoldricharewealthierthanthe"newrich"
B.thenewrichhustletomaketheirmoney
C.thenewrichhavenointerestinthearts
D.theoldricharesuperiortobeingmembersoftheupperclass
4.Accordingtothepassage,the"oldrich"getwealthier______.
A.throughtheirprestige
B.throughsweatingthemselves
C.throughcollectingrarebooks,paintingsandsculptures
D.byinvestingtheirinheritedwealth
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue
A.Theupper-upperclassisofaristocraticorigin.
B.The"oldrich"enjoyhigherprestigethanthe"newrich".
C.The"oldrich"isolatethemselvesandleadalonelylife.
D.Theupperclassownsatleastaquarterofthecountry'swealth.
6.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.therichhavenointerestinpoliticalaffairs
B.thericharepowerfulandinfluentialbothathomeandabroad
C.theoldrichmakemuchmoremoneythanthenewrich
D.thenewrichcannotaffordtocollectpaintingsandsculptures
7.Intermsofbodydistance,SouthAmericans______.
A.aresimilartoNorthAmericans
B.movenearerduringconversations
C.standfarthestapart
D.feelembarrassedwhentooclose
8.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.BodyLanguage
B.CulturalDifferences
C.DistanceAndBodilyContact
D.HandSignals
9.WhenAmericansfeelsympathyforsomebodyelse,theyoften______.
A.takehis/herarm
B.touchhim/herintheribs
C.strokehis/herhead
D.putanarmaroundhim/her
10.Accordingtothepassage,thecomfortzoneformostAfricanpeople______.
A.measuresabout21inches
B.impliesrespect
C.variesfrompersontoperson
D.isregulatedbystatus
11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage
A.Peopleconsciouslykeepcloserorfartherwhilehavingconversations.
B.Frenchpeopletrytokeeptheirbodiesapartinacrowdedelevator.
C.BodilycontactiswelcomeinAsia.
D.Greekshavearelativelywidecomfortzone.
12.Whyhaveclassifiedadvertisementschangedinappearance
A.Becausepeoplenolongerwantheadlinesandpictures.
B.Becauserealestateadvertisingisparticularlytruthfulnow.
C.Becausetheincreaseinthenumberofsuchadvertisementsmeanstheyhavetobesmallnow.
D.Becausetherearemoreadvertisementsnowandmorecompetitionamongadvertisers.
13.Whatsortofattitudedopeoplehavewhentheylookatclassifiedadvertisement,accordingtothewriter
A.Theyareintheframeofmindtobuyanything.
B.Theyarelookingforsomethingtheyneed.
C.Theyfeellostbecausetherearesomanyadvertisements.
D.Theyfeelthesameaswhentheylookatdisplayadvertisements.
14.AllofthefollowingfactsareadvantagesofclassifiedadvertisementforadvertisersEXCEPTthat______.
A.classifiedadvertisementchargeslessmoney
B.itiseasiertoattracttheattentionofthetargetconsumers
C.itprovidesmoreinformationforthereaders
D.itdoesnothavetorelytoomuchondisplaytype
15.TheexamplesgivenoftypesofclassifiedadvertisementarementionedEXCEPT______.
A.housesforsale
B.peoplewhoareaskingforhelp
C.somethingthathasbeenlost
D.jobvacancies
16.Accordingtothepassage,inwhichwayhavetheelassitiedadvertisementschangednowadays
A.Theydependmoreondisplaytype.
B.Moremoneyischargedforthem.
C.Theyaredividedintomoregroups.
D.Theyarelessformal.
17."Sound",asdefinedbythepsychologists,
A.canbemeasuredinthesamewaythat"noise"ismeasured
B.maybeextremelyharmfultohealth
C.isnotatalldifferentfrom"noise"
D.canbemeasuredbymachines
18.Theintensityofnoisecanbemeasuredby______.
A.itseffectonpeople'shearing
B.itsdecibel
C.howmuchitaffectspeoplepsychologically
D.howlongitlasts
19.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethatweneedtocontrolnoisepollutionif______.
A.wewanttostaybothpsychologicallyandphysicallyhealthy
B.wewanttohavebettercontroloverourselves
C.wewanttocooperatewell
D.wedon'twanttobeanxious
20.Accordingtothepassage,people______.
A.cannetworkinanoisysituation
B.willsufferfromcompletedeafnessbecauseofnoisepollution
C.canbepsychologicallyaffectedbyworkinginverynoisyfactories
D.maycooperatewellinanoisysurrounding
21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingissoundratherthannoise
A.Acouple'swhisperbehindyouinthecinema.
B.Thesnoreofyourroommate.
C.Theloudmotor-horninthestreet.
D.Thesoundofairplanestakingoffandlandingwhenyouarewaitingtoboardaplane.
22.Hissuccesswasduepartlyto______hehadbeenworkinghard.
A.that
B.beingfollowed
C.thefactwhich
D.havingfollowed
23.Ihadnoideaaboutthataccident______mymothertoldme.
A.until
B.except
C.unless
D.if
24.Thegoals______whichhehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.
A.after
B.with
C.for
D.at
25.Mysuggestion______weshouldsticktoouroriginalplanwasfinallyaccepted.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whether
26.Nosooner______thansherealizedthatsheshouldhaveremainedsilent.
A.hadthewordsbeenspoken
B.thewordshadspoken
C.thewordshadbeenspoken
D.hadthewordsspoken
27.ThegirlwhoWasonherwayhomefromthenightshiftkeptlookingbackbecauseshewasafraidof______.
A.havingbeenfollowed
B.beingfollowed
C.following
D.havingfollowed
28.Iwouldhavegoneshoppingwithyou,butI______sotiredthatIwenttobedquiteearly.
A.were
B.was
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen
29.______intheearthquakethoroughly,thecityhasnowbeenrebuilt.
A.Destroying
B.Destroyed
C.Havingdestroyed
D.Tobedestroyed
30.Intheadvancedcourse,studentsmusttakeobjectivetests______monthlyintervals.
A.with
B.for
C.on
D.at
31.You______allthosecalculations!
Wehaveacomputertodothatsortofthing.
A.needn'thavedone
B.shouldnothavedone
C.mustnothavedone
D.cannothavedone
32.In1987,itwaschosentobeincludedinthelistoftheworldexcellentproducts.
A.1987年,它选入世界名优产品。
B.1987年该产品被选中列入世界名优产品录
C.1987年,该产品进入世界名优产品录。
D.该产品在1987年被世界名优产品选中。
33.Advertisingisintendedtoappealtoconsumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.
A.广告的目的是吸引顾客,但它不强迫他们购买产品。
B.广告不是逼迫顾客。
而是吸引顾客购买产品。
C.广告的目的是不强迫顾客购买产品,恳求顾客光顾。
D.广告意在吸引顾客,而不是强迫顾客。
34.Americansasawholetendtobefairlyprovincialandtakemoreofaninterestinlocalaffairs.
A.从总体上说,美国人的眼光往往是很狭隘的,对本地事物更感兴趣。
B.从总体上来说,美国人往往比较狭隘,更多地是对本地事物感兴趣。
C.作为整体的美国人,眼光往往是局限的;再者,只对本地事物感兴趣。
D.从总体上说,美国人趋向比较狭隘,跟多的兴趣在于本地事物。
35.Aninstrumentisadevicethatisusedtodoskillfulworkortomeasureaccurately.
A.仪器器件被用来做技术性工作或进行准确性测量。
B.用来做熟练工作或进行精确测量的器件均是仪器。
C.仪器是用来做技术性工作或进行准确性测量的器件。
D.为了熟练地工作和精确的测量,人们用仪器这种器件。
36.Innocase______forgetthehelpthattheygaveus.
A.doweshould
B.shouldwe
C.weshould
D.wedoshould
37.______thepunishmentwasunfair,heaccepteditwithoutcomplaint.
A.Since
B.While
C.Solongas
D.Eventhough
38.Lastmonth,Johnearned______hiswife.
A.twiceasmore
B.moretwicethan
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmoreas
39.Weconsideritofgreatimportance______childrenshouldformthehabitofbeingreadytohelpothers.
A.when
B.if
C.that
D.where
40.Marydoesnotdaretogooutatnightincase______.
A.shewillseesomethingfrightening
B.sheshouldseesomethingfrightening
C.sheseessomethingfrightening
D.shesawsomethingfrightening
41.If______inthefridge,thefruitcanremainfreshformorethanaweek.
A.kept
B.keeping
C.bekept
D.tokeep
42.ShestartedtolearnEnglishwhenshewasveryyoung,______contributestohersuccessinhereareer.
A.that
B.sothat
C.so
D.which
43.EitheryouorLinMing______supposedtodothejob.
A.are
B.be
C.being
D.is
44.Icouldhavecalledyouyesterday,butI______yourtelephonenumber.
A.didn'thave
B.hadn'thad
C.won'thave
D.wouldn'thave
45.Doyoumindkeepinga(n)______ontheflowersforuswhileweareaway7
A.hand
B.look
C.eye
D.view
46.Thereasonwhypeoplewhohavefriendslivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'tisthat______.
A.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriends
B.theyfeelhappierandtakebettercareofthemselves
C.theytakebettercareoftheirfriends
D.theirfriendscanteachthemhowtolivealongerlife
47.Thephrase"makeup"inparagraph2mostprobablymeans______.
A.invent
B.puttogether
C.endaquarrel
D.complete
48.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.
A.TheImportanceofOldFriends
B.TheImportanceofHavingFriends
C.TheImportanceofNewFriends
D.TheImportanceofGettingAlongWellWithFriends
49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTprobablytheplacenamedafterfriendlypeople
A.Aschool.
B.Atown.
C.Acompany.
D.Apark.
50.WhichofthefollowingisN
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