牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习1.docx
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牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习1.docx
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牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习1
牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习
四、阅读理解(共12小题∶每小题2分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
J&MMusicShop
•Rock,popandcountrymusic
•BuyCDsneworused
•Listenbeforeyoubuy
•Guitarlessonsoffered
PethMarket
•Freshfruitandvegetables
•OpenFridaytoSundaymornings
•Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12
TimesCoffeeShop
•Thebestcoffeeintown
•Sandwiches,cakes,pies
•Open10a.m.—11p.m.daily
•Jazzmusic(WednesdaytoSunday)
Macon'sB&B
•Feellikehomewhenyouareawayfromhome
•Differentkindsofrooms
•Delicioushomemadebreakfast
41.Youcan______________atJ&MMusicShop.
A.receiveguitarlessonsB.borrowneworusedCDs
C.learnpopmusichistoryD.buyallkindsofmusicbooks
42.Ifyouwanttohavehomemadebreakfast,whichshopcanyougoto?
A.J&MMusicShop.B.PethMarket.C.TimesCoffeeShop.D.Macon'sB&B.
43.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?
A.Adictionary.B.Asciencereport.C.Astorybook.D.Anewspaper.
B
Theseyears,weliketakingourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks(筷子),wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWeChat,waitingtobe"liked".Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseehowmany"liked"wecanget.
Arecentstudyshowsthatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Accordingtoaresearch,morephotosyoutake,thelessdeliciousthefoodseemstoyou.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?
Ontheotherhand,afterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrol(控制)himselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?
Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!
"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.
So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?
Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou-Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.
44.Accordingtothepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertabletheseyears?
A.Peopletalkabouthowtocookdeliciousfood.
B.Peopletakephotosofdeliciousfoodandpostthem.
C.PeoplechatwiththeirfriendsonWeChat.
D.Peopletakephotosofthefriendseatingwiththem.
45.PeoplechecktheirmobilesoftenafterpostingphotosontotheInternetbecause_________.
A.theywanttomakethefoodseemmoredelicious
B.theyhavetoshareitwithpeoplearoundthem
C.theyhopealotofpeoplewillliketheirphotos
D.theywanttohaveawonderfultimeeating
46.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusbywritingthispassage?
A.It'snotgoodtoplaywithourmobilesatadinnertable.
B.It'sdifficulttomakeourfooddelicious.
C.It'sinterestingtotakephotosofdeliciousfood.
D.It'shealthiertoeatathomethaneatout
C
MattySallin,34,wasastudentatNewYorkUniversity.Hegotinterestinghomeworkinelectronic(电子的)classandhedecidedtoinventanalarmclock.
"Everybodyhastostanditeveryday,anditisreallyterrible!
"hesays.Heaskeddifferentpeoplehowtheywouldliketobewokenupinsteadofanoisyalarm.Alotofthemsaid,"Thesmellofbacon(培根肉)
SoSailinandhistwoclassmatesinventedanewkindofalarmclock:
awoodenboxwithapigfaceandadigitalclockthatusesthesmellofcookingbacontowakesomeoneup.
"Whatyoudoistoputsomebaconinthenightbeforeandsetthealarm,"saysSallin."Andifyousetthealarmfor8:
00,itwillturnonat7:
50andslowlycookfortenminutesunderthehalogenbulbs(坞卤灯).Thenthebulbsturnoffandafanblowsthesmelloutthroughthenoseofthepig.”“Soinsteadofanalarm,yougetabaconsmellawake,"Sallinalsosays,"Thenyoucanopenthedooronthesideandpullthebaconoutandeatit."
WhenSallinwasakid,hespentalotoftimemakingdrawingsofinventions."Iwantedtomakealiftinmybackyardandaspecialtreehouse,”hesays."ButIneverreallythoughtIcouldbecalledaninventor!
"Peoplecontinuetohearabouthisinventionandemailhimeverydayaskingwheretheycanbuyhisalarmclock.
47.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______________.
A.homeworkB.technologyC.anewclockD.anoisyalarmclock
48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.IfsdangeroustouseSailin'snewinvention.
B.Sallinrefusedtospendmuchtimeoninventions.
C.PeopleareinterestedinSailingnewinvention.
D.StudentshtNewYorkUniversityaretiredofhomework.
49.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.InterestingHomeworkB.ASpecial"Smell"Clock
C.AGreatInventorD.TheSmellofBacon
D
OnedayWillieandhisgrandfathertookmetoaprettyhousewithalawnatthefront.
WhileWilliestayedwithme,FarmerThoroughgoodwentintothehouse.Abouttenminuteslaterhereturned,withthreeladies.Theyalllookedatmeandaskedquestions.Theyoungestlady,MissEllen,likedmeverymuch.
"Hehassuchabeautifulface!
"shesaid."I'msureI'lllikehim."
FarmerThoroughgoodsaid:
"Well,tryhim:
Ifyoudon'tlikehim,sendhimbackaftersixmonths."
Theyagreedandinthemorningasmart-lookingyoungmancameforme.Atfirsthelookedpleased(髙兴的).ButwhenhesawmykneeshesaidtoFarmerThoroughgood.
"Sir,I'msurprisedtheladieswantadamaged(受损的)horse."
"Well,"saidFarmerThoroughgood,"Looksaren’teverything,youngman.Thisisaverygoodhorse."
Sodieyoungmanledmetomynewhome,putmeinacomfortablestable(马厩),fedmeandleftmealone.Thenextday,mynewgroom(马夫)cameintothestable.Whenhewascleaningmyface,hesaid,
"ThisisjustlikethestarthatBlackBeautyhad.He'saboutthesameheight,andhasonewhitefoottoo.ItmustbeBlackBeauty!
Why,Beauty!
Doyourememberme?
LittleJoeGreen,thatalmostkilledyou?
”
Ididn'trememberhim,forhewasnowamanwithabeardandaman'svoice.ButIwassureheknewmeandthathewasJoeGreen,andIwasgladtoseehimagain.Iputmynoseuptohim,tosaythatwewerefriends.Helookedverypleased.
"MyoldBeauty!
IwishJohnManlywereheretoseeyou."
IntheafternoonJoeandMissEllentookmeoutwiththecart.Shewasagooddriver,Joetoldherallaboutme.Hesaid:
"I'msurethishorseisSquireGordon’soldBlackBeauty."
50.Fromthestory,weknowBlackBeautyis________________.
A.aprettyhouseB.acomfortablestable
C.abeautifulhorseD.asmart-lookingyoungman
51.HowdidJoeGreen,thenewgroomfeelwhenhesawBlackBeauty?
A.Sadandlonely.B.Surprisedandpleased.
C.Interestedandmoved.D.Afraidandexcited.
52.WhichofthefollowingismostlikelyhappenafterBlackBeautymetJoeGreen?
A.JoewilltreatBlackBeautywellandtakegoodcareofhim.
B.BlackBeautywillbeaskedtodoalotofheavyworkandfeeltired.
C.MissEllenwilltakeBlackBeautytothemarketandsellhim.
D.JoeGreenwillhateBlackBeautyandkillhimoneday.
答案:
A篇41~43ADDB篇44~46BCAC篇47~49DCBD篇50~52CBA
四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINS
Atthestation:
◆Bepatient.Queueontheplatform(站台)andwaitforthetrain.
◆Letotherpassengers(乘客)getofffirst.
◆Donotrushontothetrain.Itisdangerous.
◆Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.
Onthetrain:
◆Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.
◆Donotrunonthetrain.
◆
Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabled(残疾的)orwomencarryingbabies.
41.Thetextismainlyabouthowto.
A.buyMTRticketsB.beacarefuldriverC.keepsafeathomeD.beagoodpassenger
42.Whenyouheara"beep"sound,.
A.getoffthetrainB.stopandwaitforthenexttrain
C.closethedoorD.rushontothetrain
B
ChinaandWesterncountrieshavesomethingdifferentinculturesaboutcertainanimals,butwhenitcomestopigs,wehavethesameidea—pigsareugly,lazyandstupid.
JustlookatsomeChinesesayingssuchas"Boilingadeadpig''and"Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig."AndinEnglish,therearesomeexpressionslike"Eatinglikeapig"and"Pigsmightfly."Noneofthemarecomplimentary(赞美的).
However,pigshavesomegoodqualities(品质).Theyareevenassmartasdogsandelephants.Theyhavegoodmemories.Andtheyknowwhether(是否)peopletreatthemwellornot.
AUKcartoon,PeppaPigisamostpopularcartoon.Thefourmembersinthepigfamilyteachchildrenfromallaroundtheworldaboutlove,friendshipandthevalue(价值)offamily.AndaChinesecartoonfilm,theAdventuresofMeDull,isalsoveryfamous.Inthecartoon,thelittlepig,MeDull,hasaheartofgoldandalwaysworkshardtowardshisdreams.Mostpeoplewantquicksuccess,butMeDullisslowandpatient,andnotafraidoffailingagainandagain.
Maybewhenwetalkaboutpigsnexttime,weshouldthinkoftheirgoodqualities.
43.Chinaandwesterncountrieshaveinculturesaccordingtothepassage.
A.thesameideatowardspigsB.differentideastowardspigs
C.thesameideatowardsalltheanimalsD.differentideastowardsalltheanimals
44.FromParagraphThree,wecanlearnthat.
A.pigshavebadmemoriesB.pigsdon'tknowwhotreatsthemwell
C.pigsareascleverasdogsandelephantsD.pigsarenotugly,lazyorstupid
45.Thewritergivesthetwoexamplesofcartoonsinthepassagetoshow.
A.pigshavegoodqualities
B.
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