学年高一英语人教版必修二寒假作业Unit 4 Listening and Speaking 26.docx
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学年高一英语人教版必修二寒假作业Unit4ListeningandSpeaking26
Unit4
ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking
1、Iwasdoublyattractedtothehouse-byitssizeandits_________(locate).
2、Isthereany_________(evident)indicatingthatheisconnectedwiththeaccident?
3、It's_________(legal)toreadpeople'sprivateletterswithoutpermission.
4、Shewas_________(puzzle),notknowingwhathadhappened.
5、Amustisavisittothe_______(fascinate)MotorMuseum.
6、Theruralarea________theurbanarea.
乡村和城镇被连接起来。
7、Thesouthernpartdoesn't________thecountry.
南部不再属于这个国家。
8、_________opportunitieswhilelookingforajob.
找工作时随时留意你身边的机会。
9、Thepoet'scoming________.
诗人的到来使得这个地方更有吸引力。
10、Walkingupright______iteasytofindfoodorguardagainstenemies.
直立行走更容易找到食物提防敌人。
11、选词填空
breakawayfrom,keepyoureyesopen,addto,datebackto,jointo,aswellas,belongto
1.____________foropportunities.
2.Havingnothingto____________thelist,hegaveitbacktohisassistant.
3.Inthe16thcentury,theWales____________theUK.
4.PartofEastAfricawill____________therestofAfrica.
5.Manyforeignersarefondofthelocalsnacks____________Qingdynasty.
6.Childrenshouldbeeducatednottotouchanything____________otherswithoutpermission.
7.Manygraduates____________theirbelovedprofessorhaveattendedthegraduationceremony.
12、AngkorWat(吴哥窟)isinSoutheastAsia.Itwasbuiltduringtheearlyyearsofthe12thcenturybySuryavarmanⅡandisasymbolicrepresentationofHinducosmology(宇宙学).ThetemplesofAngkor,builtbetween802and1,220AD,areoneofthehumans,mostsurprisingachievements.Themorethan100stonetemples,whichpeopleseetodayatAngkor,aretheremainsofagrandreligiousandsocialcity.
ItisgenerallythoughtthattheareawhereAngkorstandswaschosenbecauseofitsmilitaryadvantages.Someresearchers,however,believetheplacefortheAngkortempleswasselectedbasedonaholygeographyfromancienttimes.
UnderthecontrolofKhmer,thecityAngkorbecameaholyplaceofimportancethroughoutSoutheastAsia.TakenoverbytheThaisin1431anddesertedin1432,Angkorwasforgottenforafewcenturies.TravellingBuddhistmonkscameupontheremains.Recognisingtheholynatureofthetemplesbutnotknowingwhytheywerebuilt,they
madeupstoriesabouttheremains.Inthestories,thetempleshadbeenbuiltbythegodsinafarancienttime.MostpeoplebelievedthestoriestobenothingmorethanlegenduntiltheFrenchexplorerHenriMouhotbroughtAngkortotheworld'sattentioninI860.TheFrenchpeoplelovedtheancientcitysomuchthattheybegantorebuilditin1908.Therebuildingprojecthascontinuedtotoday,exceptforperiodsinthe1970'sand1980'sbecauseofsomewarsneartheremains.
1.WhichofthefollowingaboutAngkorWatisNOTtrue?
A.ItisinSoutheastAsia.
B.ItwasbuiltbySuryavarmanⅡ.
C.ItisasymbolicrepresentationofHinducosmology.
D.Itwasbuiltabout1,200yearsago.
2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.
A.lessthan100stonetemplesstandinAngkorWatnow
B.nobodybelievedthestoriesmadeupbythetravellingmonks
C.thecityofAngkorwasunknowntotheworlduntiltheearly19thcentury
D.notallthepeoplebelievetheareawhereAngkorstandswaschosenformilitaryreasons
3.ThelastparagraphmainlytalksabouttheofthecityofAngkor.
A.position
B.history
C.rebuilding
D.buildings
13、 NinetyyearsagoamannamedHowardCartermadeagreatfind.Buthedidn'tdiscoveranunknownpeoplegrouporanewplant.Hefoundtherestingplaceofaking.
PeoplehadseensignsofKingTutankhamun'stomb(坟墓)buthadneverfoundit.Finally,Carter'steamdiscoveredasetofstepsthatleddowntosomeundergroundrooms.ThereCarterfoundtheking'sbodyandmanyofhistreasures.
Carterrecordedhisfirstimpressioninhispopularbook,TheTombofTut-Ankh-Amen:
AtfirstIcouldseenothing,thehotaircomingfromtheroomcausingthecandlelighttoflicker(闪烁),butlater,asmyeyesgrewusedtothelight,detailsoftheroomwithinappearedslowlyandclearly,strangeanimalsandgold-everywherethelightofgoldIwasstruckspeechlesswithamazement,andwhenLordCarnarvon,unabletostandthesilenceanylonger,askedanxiously,"Canyouseeanything?
"itwasallIcoulddotogetoutthewords,"Yes,wonderfulthings."
ThediscoveryhasmadeKingTutankhamun,Tutforshort,oneofthebest-rememberedkingsofEgypt.Tutbecamekingwhenhewasonly9yearsoldandruledancientEgyptfrom1332to1323B.C.Nooneissurewhy,buthediedsuddenlybeforeheturned20.Becausehediedsoyoung,therewasn'ttimetoprepareagreattombforhim.Soheendedupwithasmallertomb.Itssmallsizewasactuallythereasonwhyitstayedhiddenforsolong.And,Tut'stombwasnotlikeotherEgyptiankings'-itwasnotasdamagedbytimeorrobbersasothertombs.KingTut'stombremainsthebest-keptroyal(皇室的)tombeverdiscovered.ThediscoveryofthislittletombhashelpedpeoplelearnagreatdealaboutancientEgypt.
1.WecanlearnfromParagraphsland2that_______.
A.HowardCarterfoundTut'stombinthe1930s
B.therewerealotoftreasuresinTut'stomb
C.HowardCarterfoundTut'stombbyaccident
D.anewplantwasfoundinTut'stomb
2.HowdidHowardCarterfeelwhenhefirstsawTut'stomb?
A.Calm.
B.Proud.
C.Disappointed.
D.Shocked.
3.WhatdoweknowaboutKingTut?
A.Hediedofastrangedisease.
B.HeruledEgyptforaboutnineyears.
C.Heisknowntofewpeopletoday.
D.Hebuilthisowntomboveralongtime.
4.What'sthetextmainlyabout?
A.KingTut'sstory.
B.Howtofindatomb.
C.HowardCarter'sachievements.
D.KingTut'stomb.
14、Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:
"ShouldIjump?
"Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.①Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.
②Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?
First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.
Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.③So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.
Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.④Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.
Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeapilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.⑤Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.
Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.
A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.
B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?
C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.
D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?
E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.
F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.
G.Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoalnorreachit.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析:
答案:
location
解析:
考查名词。
句意:
我被这座房子吸引有两方面的原因,它的大小和它的位置。
形容词性物主代词修饰名词。
2答案及解析:
答案:
evidence
解析:
考查名词。
句意:
有任何证据表明他与这次事故有关吗?
any后应用名词形式。
3答案及解析:
答案:
illegal
解析:
考查形容词。
句意:
未经允许读人们的私人信件是非法的。
illegaladj.非法的。
4答案及解析:
答案:
puzzled
解析:
考查形容词。
句意:
她困惑了,不知道发生了什么。
此处作表语,表示人的感受,因此用puzzled。
5答案及解析:
答案:
fascinating
解析:
6答案及解析:
答案:
wasjoinedto
解析:
7答案及解析:
答案:
belongto
解析:
8答案及解析:
答案:
Keepyoureyesopenfor
解析:
9答案及解析:
答案:
madethelocationmoreattractive
解析:
10答案及解析:
答案:
makes
解析:
11答案及解析:
答案:
1.Keepyoureyesopen2.addto3.wasjoinedto4.breakawayfrom5.datingbackto6.belongingto7.aswellas
解析:
12答案及解析:
答案:
1-3DDB
解析:
1.细节理解题。
根据第一段可知,A、B、C三项都是正确的。
根据第一段中的Itwasbuiltduringtheearlyyearsofthe12thcenturybySuryavarmanⅡ...可知D项错误。
2.细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句可知A项错误;根据最后一段倒数第三句可知B项和C项错误。
根据第二段内容可知D项正确。
3.主旨大意题。
由最后一段的时间可知,本段主要讲述了吴哥窟的历史。
13答案及解析:
答案:
BDBD
解析:
1.B细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句ThereCarterfoundtheking'sbodyandmanyofhistreasures.可知,图坦卡蒙陵墓中有很多财宝。
2.D推理判断题。
根据Carter在其书中的描述Iwasstruckspeechlesswithamazement可推知,Carter看到这个坟墓的时候是很震惊的。
3.B细节理解题。
根据Tutbecamekingwhenhewasonly9yearsoldandruledancientEgyptfrom1332to1323B.C.可知,Tut大约统治了古埃及九年。
4.D主旨大意题。
全文主要介绍了图坦卡蒙陵墓的发现及意义。
14答案及解析:
答案:
GBAEC
解析:
1.根据空前一句"Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin"可知,此处在讲动力和设定目标之间的关系,故G项“没有动力,你既无法设定目标,也无法实现目标”符合语境。
2.第一段阐述了动力和设定目标之间的关系,结合空后的"Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal"可知,空处与空后内容形成递进关系,故B项符合语境。
3.空前讲有时候你的心思并不在工作上.由此可知空处应选A“这会影响你的工作”。
4.根据空前一句中的"goalsareflexible"可知,目标是可变动的,因此E项“它们可以根据情况发生改变”符合语境。
5.空前一句说你可能想当飞行员,但因为视力不好,你的目标不能实现。
再结合空后一句中的"reassessyourgoals...setafreshgoal"可知C项符合语境。
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