广东中考英语仿真模拟卷笔试部分一.docx
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广东中考英语仿真模拟卷笔试部分一.docx
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广东中考英语仿真模拟卷笔试部分一
广东中考英语仿真模拟卷
(一)
笔试部分
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Amanworkedlatetocollectpotatoes.Attheendoftheday,hiswagon(马车) 1 withhundredsofpotatoes.Hedecidedtogobackhome,foritwasgettinglate.
Henoticedalittleboyalongtheroadsideandstopped 2 fordirections.
“Youngboy,”hesaid,“It’slateandI 3 gethomesoon.HowlongwillittaketogettoParkerVillagefromhere?
”
Theboyanswered,“Ifyougoslowly,it’lltakeonlyashortwhileforyoutogethome. 4 ifyougoquickly,itwilltakealongtimeandyouwillnotgetthereuntillateatnight.”
Themanthought 5 thisanswer,buthecouldn’tunderstand.Hegavetheboy 6 angrylookandhithishorsetomakeit 7 .Thehorsebegantorunquickly.Butsoon,potatoesbegantofallfromthewagon.Eachtime,themanhadtogetofftocollectthepotatoes.
The 8 thehorseran,themorepotatoesfelldown,andthemoretimeittookhimtopick 9 up.Butifhelistenedtotheboyand 10 slowly,noneofthemwouldfall,andhecouldarrivehomemuchearlier.
Astheyoungboywarned,goslowlyanditwilltakeonlyashortwhile.Youhavetodoitstepbystep.Haste(匆忙)makeswaste.
()1A.fill B.filled C.isfilledD.wasfilled
()2.A.ask B.toask C.asking D.asked
()3.A.may B.must C.might D.can
()4.A.But B.And C.So D.Or
()5.A.with B.out C.about D.of
()6.A.a B.an C.the D./
()7.A.torun B.run C.ran D.running
()8.A.fast B.faster C.morefaster D.fastest
()9.A.their B.they C.them D.themselves
()10.A.travels B.wastraveling C.hastraveled D.traveled
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
TheYearoftheOxishere.InChina,youwillfindmanykindsofoxthingsmadeofgold,wood,plastic,paper,shellsandstonesonsaleinstoresandonstreetsto 11 thereturnoftheyear.
Butwhywastheoxchosentobeoneofthe12Chinesezodiacsigns?
12 ago,mostpeopleearnedtheirlivingthroughfarming.Theoxwasusedtohelpcarry 13 thingsanddolotsoffarmwork.
TheoxhashadanimportantplaceinChineseculture.Many 14 poetsandwritersfrequentlydescribedtheoxinliterature.Forexample,intheClassicofPoetry,theoldestcollectionofChinesepoetry,theanimalwas 15 innineoutofthe305pieces.
Theoxis 16 asasymbolofdiligenceinChineseculture.Tothisday,thephrase“thespiritofox”stillreferstoovercominganydifficulties.
17 someoneachievesagreataccomplishmentthroughhardwork,peopleoftenuseniu,meaning“awesome”,todescribehimorher.
Oxenseldombullytheweakorfearthe 18 .Theyworkhardandmakesacrifices(牺牲).So 19 ,thosewhowerebornintheYearoftheOxareoftenexpectedtobetheoneswhoneverseektobethecenterofattentionanddonot 20 praise.“Theyarealwayssupposedtobehard-working,reliableandloyal,”thewebsiteChinaHighlightsnoted.
()11A.rememberB.celebrate C.manage D.expect
()12.A.DaysB.Weeks C.Months D.Centuries
()13.A.bigB.small C.light D.heavy
()14.A.fashionableB.modern C.ancient D.western
()15.A.knownB.mentionedC.changed D.suggested
()16.A.consideredB.given C.chosen D.taken
()17.A.BecauseB.So C.Before D.When
()18.A.oldB.young C.strong D.rich
()19.A.surprisinglyB.fortunately C.naturally D.completely
()20.A.worryaboutB.thinkabout C.payfor D.askfor
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
AmazingKids’WildJungle
WritingContest2021
AmazingKids’MagazineisproudtoannouncethatwewillhostaWildJungleWritingContestthisfall!
Sendusyourbestjungle-themedstoriesusingthisstarter:
“Ihadnoideawhytheywerestandingthere.”
ThiscontestisopentoGrades1—9,withthreegroupsof6—9,10—12and13—15.ThreewinnersfromeachagegroupwillbechosentowinAmazingKids’prizes,alongwithanofficialcertificateverifying(证实)theirwinningentry.Allparticipantswillreceiveacertificateofparticipationinthecontest.SubmitallentriesbySeptember30tobeconsidered!
Emaileditor@amazing-kids.orgformorequestionsaboutrulesandspecifications.
FrequentlyAskedQuestions:
Q:
HowshouldIformatmyentry?
A:
StoriesshouldbewritteninEnglish,withsubmissionsoflessthan1,200words.PleasesubmityourentryasaMicrosoftWorddocument.
Q:
HowdoIsubmitmyentry?
A:
E-mailyoursubmissiontoeditor@amazing-kids.org.Eache-mailsubmissionwillreceiveareturnmessageshowingthattheessayisreceived.
Q:
Istherejustoneprize?
A:
No.Nineseparateprizeswillbegivenout,withacashvalueof$20forfirstplace,$15forsecondplace,and$10forthirdplaceineachagegroup.
()21.cantakepartinthewritingcontest.
A.Gina,an8-year-oldboy,witha1300-wordessay
B.Steve,auniversitystudent
C.Kate,ateacherwhoisinterestedinwriting
D.Simon,aGrade5student
()22.Whichofthefollowingstoriessuitsthecontestmost?
A.Acouplelosttheirwayinthetown.
B.Ateenagercaughtathiefinacave.
C.Apupilmetabearwhilesearchingtheforest.
D.Asoldiersavedadrowningboy.
()23.Thewinnerwillreceive .
A.acashvalueof$15
B.athank-youletter
C.onlyacertificate
D.aprizeandacertificate
()24.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat .
A.theessaycanbewritteninanylanguage
B.thewinnerscangetatleast$20
C.theessaywillbereturnedifitisnotchosen
D.allparticipantswillreceiveacertificateofparticipation
()25.Thepassageisprobably .
A.apieceofnews
B.anannouncement
C.asummary
D.aguide
B
Qomolangmaistheworld’shighestmountain.Youmayhavelearnedfromyourtextbooksthatitsheightisabout8,844metres.Butdifferentresearchershavegivendifferentresults.Inaddition,theheightofthemountaincanchangeovertime.That’swhyaChinesesurveyteamsetoutonMay6,2020toreachthepeakofQomolangmatore-measureitsheight.
Althoughtheyhadthelatesttechnologyequipment,itwasnotaneasytask.Theaverageairtemperatureonthemountainis-29℃—fourdegreeslowerthanthatinAntarctica.Andpowerfulwindsblowallthetime.Insuchbadconditions,surveyingdrones(无人机)cannotworkatthepeakofthemountain.That’swhyit’snecessarytosendhumanstothepeaktogetreliableresults.
Butdoesadifferenceofafewmetresreallymatterwhenitcomestoahighmountain?
Infact,measuringtheheightofQomolangmaismorethanjustgettingoneexactnumber.MountQomolangmaisatthepointwheretheEurasianplate(亚欧板块)meetstheIndianplate.Changesinthepeak’sheightcanshowwhetherthetwoplatesaremovingtowardorawayfromeachother.ThiscanhelpusunderstandthemovementofEarth’scrust(地壳).
Thesurveyteamgotfirst-handinformationaboutenvironmentalconditionsatthetopofthemountain.ThiswillhelpusunderstandhowclimatechangehaseffectedtheQinghai-TibetPlateau(高原).
()26.Accordingtothepassage,theheightofQomolangmaisinthetextbooks.
A.over9,000metres
B.about8,844metres
C.different
D.notmentioned
()27.Thepurpose(目的)oftheChineseteamisto .
A.breaktherecord
B.gettothetopofthemountain
C.re-measuretheheightofQomolangma
D.testthelatestequipment
()28.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“reliable”inChinese?
A.最终的 B.科学的
C.可靠的 D.全新的
()29.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Adifferenceofafewmetersdoesn’tmatter.
B.ThetemperatureofAntarcticaislowerthanthatinQomolangma.
C.TheheightchangesofQomolangmashowsthemovementofEarth’scrust.
D.TheteammeasuredtheheightofQomolangmaonMay6,2020.
()30.Wecanprobablyreadthearticlein .
A.aguidebook B.anovel
C.anentertainmentwebsite D.ageographymagazine
C
配对阅读。
左栏是对五个青少年遇到的困扰的描述,右栏是给出的七条建议和方法。
请为左栏的少年选择一个合适的解决方法,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
()31.Iama16-year-oldgirl.IlikereadinggreatChinesenovelsandIoftenreadinbed.Iamgettingnearsightednow.Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.
()32.Myclassmateoftenborrowsmypensanddoesn’treturnthemontime.Sometimesshemaybreakthem.CanIaskhertopayme?
()33.Myparentsalwayswantmetotakealotofafter-schoolclassesbutIamsotiredafteraweek’sstudyatschool.What’smore,Ihavealotofhomeworkonweekends.
()34.Myclothesareoutofstyle.Iwanttobuysomenewclothesinstyle.ButIhavelittlemoney.WhatshouldIdo?
()35.IamastudentinSunshineMiddleSchool.Idowellinmostofmysubjects.ButIamnotgoodatEnglish.Ithinkitishardtoremembermanywords.WhatshouldIdo?
A.Youhadbettertalkwithyourparents.Youcantellthemthatyouworkhardatschoolandyoucangetgoodgradesbyyourselves.Thentheywillthinkittwiceandsupportyou.
B.Youmayhaveatalkwithherandtellheraboutyourfeelings.Askherwhyshecan’treturnyourthingsontime.Youcanalsotellherthatyouwon’tlendherthingsifshebreaksthemagain.
C.Youcangotoseethedoctor.Hemaygiveyousomeadvice.Maybeyouneedapairofglasses.Don’treadinbedanymore.
D.IthinkyoucouldaskyourEnglishteacherforhelp.Theteachercanteachyousomeskillsinrememberingvocabulary.Youcanreadthewordseverymorningandtrytounderstandtheirmeaningsinthesentences.
E.Youmaytellyourteacheraboutit.Hemayletyousitinthefrontrow,farawayfromyourclassmatewhooftenborrowsthingsfromyou.
F.Studyisthemostimportantthingforhighschoolstudents.Weshouldn’tmindifourclothesorshoesareoutofstyle.Cleanandtidyclothesandshoesareenough.
G.YoumaychoosetogotoHongKongforaholiday.It’sagreatplaceforshopping.Youcanbuyapai
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