四川省成都市龙泉驿区第一中学校学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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四川省成都市龙泉驿区第一中学校学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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四川省成都市龙泉驿区第一中学校学年高一月考英语试题Word版含答案
泉中学2017-2018学年12月月考试题
英语
(考试时间:
120分钟 总分:
150分)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowwillthewomanprobablygettoYaleUniversity?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.
3.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman?
A.Heisfoolish.
B.Hehasnohopeofpromotion.
C.Hebehavedwellattheofficeparty.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Atrip.B.Adate.C.Tickets.
5.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Water.B.Juice.C.Orangesoda.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对活或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作笞时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Actionmovies.B.Comedies.C.Dramas.
7.Whichmoviedoesthewomanlike?
A.HomeAlone.B.Spider-Man.C.EntertheDragon.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Correctarecommendationforher.
B.Writearecommendationforher.
C.Tellherhowtowritearecommendation.
9.Whowillsendtherecommendation?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’sfriend.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whycan’tthemanusethebathroomonthefirstfloor?
A.Itisunderrepair.
B.Itonlyhascoldwater.
C.Itisforthewoman’sfamily.
11.Whereistheman’sbedroom?
A.Onthefirstfloor.
B.Onthesecondfloor.
C.Onthethirdfloor.
12.Whatcanthemandowiththephoneinthelivingroom?
A.DialuptheInternet.B.Makecallsout.C.Takecalls.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoestheboywanttocelebrate?
A.His18thbirthday.
B.His19thbirthday.
C.His20thbirthday.
14.Wheredoestheboywanttocelebratehisbirthday?
A.Inabar.B.Athishome.C.Inarestaurant.
15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Makingasalad.
B.Buyingsomeflowers.
C.Buyingsomedrinks.
16.Whenwilltheboyorderabirthdaycake?
A.OnSaturdaymorning.
B.OnSaturdayafternoon.
C.OnSundaymorning.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Whereisthespeaker’smothercomingfrom?
A.Osaka.B.NewYork.C.SanFrancisco.
18.Whywillthespeakercleanhisapartment?
A.Itistoodirty.
B.Hisgirlfriendwillvisithim.
C.Hismotherwillstaywithhim.
19.WhatisthespeakergoingtodoonSaturday?
A.Haveaparty.
B.Havedinnerwithhisfriends.
C.Showhismotheraroundthecity.
20.WhowillthespeakerandhismothermeetonSaturday?
A.Hisfriends.B.Hisgirlfriend.C.Hisgirlfriend’sparents.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ElNido,Philippines
Thebestwaytogetaroundisbyahigh-speedferryortraditionaloutriggerboatscalledbancas.Ifyoujustcan’tgetenoughofthesilkywaters,stayatoneoftheElNidoresortsthatoffertraditionalFilipinocottagesonstiltsoverthewater.
Thebeachesprovidetheusualarrayofwateractivities:
kayaking,snorkeling,anddivingamidexoticcoralandfishspecies.AndthereareevenfansofthePhilippinesfoodscene:
ThecuisineisamixofSpanishandChinesespicedwithMalayandIndianinfluences.
CarneBeach,England
TherockyCornishcoastgiveswaytobeachesandoneofthebroadestandmostbeautifulisCarneonGerransBay.Residentsofthenearbyvillagesswim,walktheirdogs,andplaybeachvolleyballandcricketalongitssandysurface.
OneperfectwaytoenjoyCarneBeachistodropbyorstayatthecharmingcountryhouseTheNareHotel.ItofferssweepingviewsfromNareHeadtoFalmouthandanafternoonteacomplete.
PanamaCityBeach,Florida
Whilestillapopulardestinationforspringbreakersitisaperfectplaceforfamilies.Itoffersaccommodationsateveryaffordablelevel,fromaDaysInntoaWyndham.PanamaCityhasastateparkwithalligators,fivegolfcourses,miniaturegolf,andenoughwafflehousestofeedanarmy.
21.WhatisoneoftheactivitiesprovidedbyE1Nido?
A.Learningtoswimatsea.
B.CookingthetraditionalFilipinofood.
C.Divingamongvariouscoralandfishspecies.
D.Boat-rowingonthesilkywatersalongthebeach.
22.HowcanvisitorsenjoythemselvesmostatCarneBeach?
A.Byplayingonthebeach.
B.Bywalkingalongthesandysurface.
C.Byswimmingwiththevillagersnearby.
D.ByadmiringthesceneryfromtheNareHotel.
23.WhatismostspecialatPanamaCityBeach?
A.Thesand.
B.Theseawater.
C.Theaccommodations.
D.Theparkwithseaanimals.
B
Theideaofbeingabletowalkonwaterhaslonginterestedhumansgreatly.Sadly,biologicalfactspreventuseveraccomplishingsuchathingwithoutartificialaid—wesimplyweightoomuch,andallourweightpushesdownthroughourrelativelysmallfeet,resultinginalotofpressurethatmakesussink.
However,severaltypesofanimalscanwalkonwater.Oneofthemostinterestingisakindoflizard(蜥蜴)nativetoCentralandSouthAmerica.Itcanrunacrosswaterforadistanceofseveralmeters,avoidinggettingwetbyrapidlyhittingthewater’ssurfacewithitsfeet.Thelizardwilltakeasmanyas20stepspersecondtokeepmovingforward.Forhumanstodothis,we’dneedhugefeetthatwecouldbringuptoourearsinordertocreateadequate“hitting”.
Butfortunatelythereisanalternative:
cornflour.Byaddingenoughofthiscommonthickeningagenttowater(anditdoestakealot),youcancreatea“non-Newtonian”liquidthatdoesn’tbehavelikenormalwater.Now,ifthesurfaceofthewaterishithardenough,particles(微粒)inthewatergrouptogetherforamomenttomakethesurfacehard.Movequicklyenoughandputenoughforceintoeachstep,andyoureallycanwalkacrossthesurfaceofanadequatelythickliquidofcornflour.
Funthoughallthismaysound,it’sstillrathermessyandbettermadaboutintheorythancarriedoutinpractice,ifyoumustdoit,thenkeepthewaterwingshandyincaseyoustarttosink—andtakeashowerafterward!
24.Walkingonwaterhasn'tbecomearealitymainlybecausehumans.
A.arenotinterestedinit
B.havebiologicallimitations
C.havenotinventedpropertools
D.areafraidtomakeanattempt
25.Whycanthelizardwalkonwater?
A.Ithashugefeet.
B.It’slightenough.
C.Ithasuniqueskin.
D.Itcanrunveryfast.
26.Whatisthefunctionofthecornflouraccordingtothetext?
A.Tocreateathickliquid.
B.Toturnthewaterintosolid.
C.Tohelptheliquidbehavenormally.
D.Toenablethewatertomoverapidly.
27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheideaofhumans’walkingonwater?
A.It’sriskybutbeneficial.
B.It’sinterestingandworthtrying.
C.It’scrazyandcannotbecomeareality.
D.It’simpracticalthoughtheoreticallypossible.
C
Nomatterhowmuchthey’vetravelled,eventhemostseasonedtouriststillmakessomedumbmistake.
OnenetizenpostedinReddit:
What’sthedumbestthingyou’vedonewhiletraveling?
O
neofthequickesttocommentwasKarenetfromOttawa,whosaid:
“LockedmyselfinthebathroomofferrycabinbetweenBariandGreece.Luckilyitwasonlyforabout10minutesbutIwasreallyworriedIwouldbestuckfortheentire15hours.”
“AfterIescaped,Ideterminedtosharemyfour-bedcabinwithtwoAmericanswhoonlypaidforaseat.IdidittobenicebutmostlysotheycouldsavemeifIgotstuckagain”.
Anotherwrote:
“IhadaroominSloveniawhereyouwalkedin.Therewasahallandthenaseconddoortotheroom.AsIwaswalkingintotheroom,abeeflewatme.”
“Iscreamed,turnedandran,shutthedoorandlockedmyselfintheroomwiththebeewhohadfollowedme”.
Afterrevealinghehadbeenchasedbyanostrich(鸵鸟)aroundalakesideviewingplatforminPatagonia,Samwoolfe1revealedhowhefoundhimselflostandaloneinMexicowhenhe“gotonthewrongbusinMexicoduetoalanguagebarrier”.
Standingoutasatourist,JohnnyGarischfromSouthAfricamadeanobviousmistake.
Hewrote:
“Ipaid$50togettwobagswrappedinplasticatKennethKaundaInternationalAirport(Lusaka,Zambia).Theyaddeda0becausetheycouldtellIwaslackofawarenessaboutwhattheexchangeratewas.”
28.Whichofthefollowingca
nbestreplacetheword“dumb”inParagraph1?
A.smallB.terrible
C.sillyD.common
29.KarenetofferedhiscabintotheAmericansmainlybecausehewanted.
A.toshowfriendship
B.tohavemercyonthem
C.tofindsomeoneforcompany
D.toprotecthimselfincaseofdanger
30.HowmuchshouldJohnnyGarischhavepaidforthebags?
A.$5.B.$50.C.$55.D.$500.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Dangersintravelling
B.Necessaryadventures
C.Theunexpectedonjourney
D.Theunforgettableexperiment
D
Atechnologycompanyisdevelopingaliedetectorappforsmartphonesthatcouldbeusedbyparents,teachersandinternetdaters.
Theappmeasuresbloodflowinthefacetoassesswhetherornotyouaretellingthetruth.Itsdeveloperssaythatitcouldbeusedfordaterswantingtoseeifsomebodyreallyisinterestedinthem.
Parentscoulduseitontheirchildrentoseeiftheyarelyingandteacherscouldworkoutwhichoftheirpupilsaretruthful.
TheappisbeingdevelopedbyTorontostartupNuraLogixandthesoftwareiscalledTransdermalOpticalImaging.
Theideaisthatdifferenthumanemotionscreatedifferentfacialbloodflowpatternsthatwehavenocontrolover.Thesepatternschangeifwearetellingthetruthortellingalie.
Usingfootagefromthesmartphoneca
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