高三英语第一次模拟考试试题.docx
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高三英语第一次模拟考试试题.docx
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高三英语第一次模拟考试试题
2021届高三英语4月第一次模拟考试试题
第一局部:
听力(一共两节,满分是30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕以后,你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.5.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.Whendoestheconcertstart?
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
00.C.At9:
00.
2.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Havearest.B.Goonaflight.C.Attendameeting.
3.Whowentswimmingyesterday?
A.Lucy.B.Lucy’shusband.C.Lucyandherhusband.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Attherailwaystation.B.Intheschool.C.Atthepolicestation.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thestorm.B.Theircar.C.Thedog.
第二节(一共15小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是22.5分)
听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或者独白前,你将有时间是阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
每段对话或者独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanmajorin?
A.EnglishLiterature.B.Art.C.Computer.
7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Librarianandstudent.B.Bossandemployee.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.
听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。
8.Howdidthewomancomethismorning?
A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byair.
9.Whydidthewomanchangeherjob?
A.Becausethesalarywastoolow.B.Becauseshewantedtotrydifferentjobs.
C.Becausetheworkingconditionwaspoor.
听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。
10.What’sthewoman’sproblem?
A.Shegainsweightagain.B.ShehasnotimetowatchTV.C.Sheistiredofdiscomusic.
11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Gooutdoorstodance.B.Listentosomelightmusic.C.Buyadancingmachine.
12.Howmuchdoesadancingmachinecostatleast?
A.About200yuan.B.About800yuan.C.About1200yuan.
听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。
13.HowlonghasLouisebeenworkingatthecenter?
A.Foraboutsixmonths.B.Foraboutoneyear.C.Forabouttwoyears.
14.HowdidLouisefeelwhenshestartedworkingatthecenter?
A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Confident.
15.WhatdoesLouiseenjoydoingmostabouthiswork?
A.Seeingchildrenhavealotoffun.B.Thinkingofnewthingsforchildrentodo.
C.Helpingthechildrenachievemore.
16.WhatdoesLouisesayaboutworkingatnight?
A.It’sanecessarypartofthejob.B.It’ssomethingthatsheenjoys.
C.It’sunfairforhertodoit.
听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。
17.Whatmaybetaughtbygraduatestudents?
A.Beginningcourses.B.Photography.C.Popliterature.
18.What’sthemainreasonforgraduatestudentstoteach?
A.Tomakesomemoney.B.Togetvaluableexperience.C.Togaintherespectofparents.
19.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Graduatestudentsmightbegoodteachers.B.Universitycostsmightnotincreaseforever.
C.Studentslearnbetteratprivateschools.
20.Whatisthemainthemeofthetalk?
A.Graduatestudentsasteachers.B.Theimportanceofprofessors.C.FeesofAmericanuniversities.
第二局部:
阅读理解(一共两节,满分是40分)
第一节(一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分)
阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面,选出最正确选项。
A
Manypeopletraveltoenjoyandenrichthemselves.AspoetJalaluddinsaid,“Travelbringspowerandlovebacktoyourlife.〞However,theirtravelmethodsmaybedifferenteveryyear.Lonelyplanetlistedthreetoptrendsof2021.Let’stakealook.
Solotravel
Traditionally,travelseemstobeagroupactivitytohavefuntogetherandavoidloneliness.Butthatchangedin2021.Travelingonyourownmeansthatyouarethebossofeverything,choosingwhereveryouwanttogo.Forsomepeople,italsoshowsabetter,moreconfidentperson,readytosolveanything.Travelingaloneinatotallyforeignlandcanbechallenging.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone,〞SaidKristina,atravelerfromtheUS.
Augmented(增广的)attractions
Worldtravelcanbeexpensive.Butvirtualrealityandaugmentedreality,orVRandAR,aregivingmorepossibilitiesto“travel〞forlittlecost.Withever-improvingheadsets,smart-phonesandWi-Ficonnections,technologieshavechangedthewaywetravel,bringingthe360-degreeexperienceofmuseums,themeparksandhistoricalsitestoourhomes.
In2021,NASAprovidedaVRexperienceofMars,allowingpeopleto“walk〞itssurfacewithjustaheadset.Paris’famousmuseums,meanwhile,providedmoreapplicationswithARtechnology.Thisgivesvisitorsmorecontextandinformationaboutexhibits.Withthat,visitorscanviewaseacowgrowingfleshbeforetheireyes. Thesetrendswillhelpyoubeatthecrowdsandexperiencenewkindsoftravel.
Gettingoffthebeatenpath
Inordertoavoidthecrowds,manylikedtovisitlessfamousplacesaftersearchingonlineorfollowinglocalagenciesin2021.Withlesstransportationandfewerthingstodo,hittinguponsmalltownsletspeopleslowdownandnoticethelittlethings.Takeawalk,rideabike,drinkcoffee,takeadeepbreathandexplore.
21.Theauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthispassageis.
A.tointroducethetraveltrendsof2021B.toencouragemorepeopletotravel
C.torecommendtravelhotspotsD.toexplainwhatmakesagoodtrip
22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Solotravelersarefreetomaketheirowndecisions.
B.Travellingalonebenefitspeoplealot.
C. NASAprovidedarealexperiencetoMarsforpeople.
D. VRandARmakeitcheaperforpeopleto“travel〞.
23.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Famousplacesarestillpopularwithmanytravelers.
B.Manypeoplebegintoexplorenewwaysoftravelling.
C.Manypeopleliketosearchforplacesonline.
D.Lesstransportationofsmalltownscausesinconvenience.
B
YouprobablyhavenotheardofLuZikuan,butrecentlythe11-year-oldboydeeplytouchedChinesenetizensfordonatinghisbonemarrow(骨髓)tosavehissickfatherandhasreturnedtoschoolinhishometown.
LuZikuanisjustanordinaryboyfromHuixiancounty,Henanprovince.Onhearingabouthisfather’sillness,theboyhadastrongfeelingthatheshoulddosomethingtohelp.Hegained15kilogramsinthreemonthsinordertomeettheweight(atleast45kg)requiredforanoperationtosavehisfather,whosufferedfromleukemia〔急性白血病〕andwasinneedofabonemarrowtransplant.Byfillinghisstomachwithfivemealsaday,heballoonedto45kgfromhisoriginal30kgsinceMarch,whenthebonemarrowwasfoundtomatchthatofhisfather.
OnSept9,theoperationwentsmoothlyataPekingUniversityPeople’sHospitalbranchinQinghe,Beijing.Hisfatherisrecoveringfromthetransplant,andtheboyhasbeenoutofhospitalandonadiet.Afterputtingonweight,evenverylittleexercisewouldexhausthimandhisinnerthighsoftengotredandswollenwhenhewalked.Nowtheboyhaslost4kilogramssincetheoperation,andhehopestoeventuallygetbacktoabout30kg.
Accordingtohisfather,LuZikuanneverbotheredhimwithhisstudies.Hisgradeshavealwaysbeenwithinthetopfive,andhe’sstillclassmonitor.Histeachersandclassmatesalsospokehighlyofhim,“Heisreallythekindofboywecandependon.Wheneverweareintrouble,heisreadytohelp.〞
Wheninterviewed,theboytoldthereporter,“It’snothing.IjustdidwhatIshould.Ifanyoneelsewereinmyposition,theywoulddefinitelydothesamething.〞
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutLuZikuan?
A.HedisappointedtheChinesenetizensgreatly.
B.Hetriedtolosesomeweighttosavehisfather.
C.Hesufferedlittleaftergainingweight.
D.Hewasfoundtomatchinbonemarrowwithhisfather.
25.WhichwordscanbestdescribeLuZikuan?
A.Braveandreliable.B.Selfishandgenerous.
C.Aggressiveandambitious.D.Courageousandoutgoing.
26.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?
A.Sports.B.News.C.Culture.D.Entertainment.
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Leukemia—ADeadlydiseaseB.TheLifeStoryofLuZikuan
C.ASuccessfulOperationD.BraveBoySavedHisFather
C
Thedrivercutsyouoffintraffic.Theneighborsdon’tpickupaftertheirdog.Theinsurancecompanykeepsyouwaitingendlessly.Situationssuchasthesegetourheartsracing.Angerisn’tapleasantfeeling.Someofuscontroltheemotion,whileothersexplodeinawildrage.Bothhabitsaffectourbodies,ourminds,andourrelationships.
Angermayfeeluncomfortable,butit’salsonormalandhealthy.“Alotofpeoplethinktheyhavetogetridoftheiranger,〞saysPatrick,apsychologistinCalgary.“Butangerisanemotionbuiltintoustosignalthatsomethingneedstobesolved.〞Whenwetakenoticeofthatsignalandactuallyrealizetheprobleminsteadofignoringit,we’reusuallymuchbetterforit.
Unfortunately,manyofushavebeenconditionedtohideouremotions.Researchsuggeststhatthiscanhavelong-termeffectsonourhealth.Investigatorsshowthatpeoplewhosuppresstheiremotionstendtohaveshorterlifespans.They’remorelikelytodieearlierfromcancer,forexample.Whenweareangry,stresshormones(荷尔蒙)arereleased,whichcanmakeusdevelopawiderangeofdiseases,includingdiabetesanddepression.Isitbetter,then,toscreamwheneversomethingmakesyoumad?
That’sthetheorybehindthe“ragerooms〞thathaveappearedinmanyAmericancities,wherefolksareinvitedtoexpresstheirangerbyviolentlyhittingstuffina“safe〞environment.“Buttheresearchindicatesthatwhenwedisplayourangeraggressively,itcanactuallyincreasetheintensityoftheanger—andincreasethelikelihoodofaggressiveactionsinthefuture.〞saysKeelan.Itdoesn’ttakemuchimaginationtopredicthowangercanaffectyourrelationshipswithyourwivesorhusbands,yourkids,oryourcoworkers.Italsohurtsy
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