云南省玉溪市一中学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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云南省玉溪市一中学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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云南省玉溪市一中学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
玉溪一中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试
英语学科试题
满分150分,考试时间120分钟
第Ⅰ卷
注意:
请考生将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Vegetables.B.Orangejuice.C.Anemployee.
2.WhatisPatwearing?
A.Awhitehat.B.Awhiteshirt.C.Abrownshirt.
3.Whatdidthemanborrowfromthewoman?
A.HeriPhone.B.HeriPod.C.Hergymbag.
4.Whowillthemancall?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Ataxi.
5.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shewaslateforschool.
B.Shegotlostwhiledriving.
C.Shecouldn’tfindaparkingspot.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutpuppies?
A.Theyarefree.
B.Theyneedshots.
C.Theyeatvegetables.
7.Whatdoestheboyoffertodo?
A.Buildahouseforthepuppy.
B.Takegoodcareofthepuppy.
C.Givethepuppysomeofhisfood.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemanwantthedooroiled?
A.It’sveryold.B.It’shardtoopen.C.Itmakestoomuchnoise.
9.Whendoesthewomanusuallycomehome?
A.Lateatnight.
B.Inthemiddleoftheday.
C.Earlyinthemorning.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanexpectfortheyear?
A.It’llbefun.B.It’llbedifficult.C.It’llbeeasy.
11.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.MajorinEnglish.
B.Volunteeratthezoo.
C.Attendmedicalschool.
12.Howoftenwillthewomanbevolunteering?
A.Everyday.B.Everyweekend.C.Threedaysaweek.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whodidthewomanjustmeet?
A.Apsychologist.B.Herdoctor.C.Oneofherfriends.
14.Whatmightbethecauseofthewoman’ssleepingproblems?
A.Anxiety.B.Toomuchwork.C.Thepillsshetakes.
15.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Exercisingoutdoors.
B.Talkingmoreoftentoothers.
C.Notusingthecomputerforawhile.
16.Whendoesthemanusuallyfallasleep?
A.At8:
00p.m.B.At9:
00p.m.C.At10:
00p.m.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whendidthestormstart?
A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Lastnight.
18.Whohasbeenrescuedbyboat?
A.Peoplelivinginlowareas.
B.Peoplelivingnearthehills.
C.Peoplelivingneartheocean.
19.Howmanypeoplearewithoutpower?
A.Thousands.B.Hundreds.C.Several
20.WhatdoestheWeatherServicesuggestpeopledo?
A.Notleavetheirhomes.
B.Turnofftheirelectricity.
C.Drivecarefullythroughwater.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
PureYogaisdevotedtoservingtheyogacommunityinAsiaandbeyond,offeringawidevarietyofclassessuchasHathaYoga,HotYoga,YinYogaandVinyasaYoga,etc.Ouryogaclassesareofferedandtaughtbynearly200professionalyogateachers.PrivateYogaisalsoavailableforlearnersofalllevels.PureYogaconstantlyinvitesworld-knownteacherstoleadguestteacherworkshops.
ClassBookings
Classbookingscanbemade2daysinadvanceoftheclass.Itisimportantthatyoubookyourclassinadvancesincesomeclassesaremoreheavilyattendedthanothers.
Wealsolimitourclasssizessothattheyarenotovercrowded.Iftheclassyouwishtotakeisfull,wewillplaceyouonthewaitlistandinformyouofanopeningassoonaspossible.Tocreatethebestexperienceforyourselfandothers,pleasefollowtheseguidelines:
Notalking
Theyogastudioisasilentroom.Pleasedonottalkwhileinthestudioandstudiocorridors.
Noeating
Donoteatinthestudio.
Noshoes
Removeyourshoesbeforeenteringthepracticerooms.Keepyourshoesinyourlocker(寄存柜).Shoelockersarealsoavailableforrental.
Nomobilephones
Turnyourmobilephonesofforto“vibrate”(震动)mode.Donottakephonesintothepracticerooms.
PersonalBelongings
Dailylockersarenotforovernightuse.Locksfromanydailylockersthatarekeptovernightwillbecut.
21.Whowillteachgenerallearnersyoga?
A.Favoriteyogateachers.B.Professionalyogateachers.
C.World-knownyogateachers.D.Privateyogateachers.
22.Whenshouldyoubookyourclass?
A.Onemonthaheadoftime.B.Twomonthsaheadoftime.
C.Twodaysaheadoftime.D.Onedayaheadoftime.
23.Inthepracticeroom,youcan..
A.turnyourmobilephonesto“vibrate”mode.
B.wearanyshoesyoulike.
C.talkwithyourfriendsonthephone.
D.eatsomesnacksifyouarehungry.
B
Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximumrentthatalandlord(房东)canchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatitprotectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartment.Theirrentcannotincrease;therefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecriticssaythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegativeeffects.Landlordsknowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinotherbusinesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnewbuildingswhichwouldalsoberent-controlled.Asaresult,newapartmentsarenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.Accordingtothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthecity.
Someexpertsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthesameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermustpayworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayhirefewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Therefore,otherthingsbeingequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,criticsholdtheopinionthatanincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Somepoorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsattheminimumwage.
Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeeptheirdignity.Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheirservicesforlessthantheminimum.Furthermore,employerscannotforceworkerstoacceptjobsatunfairwages.
Economictheorypredictstheresultsofeconomicdecision,suchasdecisionsaboutfarmproduction,rentcontrol,andtheminimumwage.Thepredictionsmaybecorrectedonlyif“otherthingsareequal”.Economistsdonotagreeonsomeofthepredictions.Theyalsodonotagreeonthevalueofdifferentdecisions.Someeconomistssupportaparticulardecisionwhileotherscriticizeit.Economistsdoagree,however,thattherearenosimpleanswerstoeconomicquestions.
24.Thereisthepossibilitythatsettingmaximumrentmay________.
A.causeashortageofapartments.
B.worrythosewhorentapartmentsashomes.
C.increasetheprofitsoflandlords.
D.encouragelandlordstoinvestinbuildingapartments.
25.Wecansafelysaythatrentcontrol_________.
A.willalwaysbenefitthosewhorentapartments.
B.isunnecessary.
C.willprobablybringinactiveeffectsinthelongrun.
D.isnecessaryunderallconditions
26.Therewillbetheproblemofunemploymentif________________.
A.theminimumwageissettoohigh.
B.theminimumwageissettooearly.
C.theworkersareunskilled.
D.themaximumwageissetforpoorworkers.
27.Thepassagetellsusabout_______________.
A.therelationshipbetweensupplyanddemand.
B.thepossibleresultsofgovernmentcontrol.
C.thenecessityofgovernmentcontrol.
D.theurgencyofgettingridofgovernmentcontrol.
C
VeraWang,thequeenofred-carpetdressing,didn’tgointothefashionbusinessattheverybeginning.Sheknewaboutitsunattractiveside,thehardworkand,especially,therisks.Andtherewereplentyofdoubtsalongtheway.
Buteverytimeonepersonunderstandswhatshe’stryingtoexpresswithacertaindesign,she’sremindedofthereasonwhyshebecameinvolvedinfashion,andwhyshe’sstillinit:
hereffortspayoffwhenshe’shelpedawomanlookandfeelherbest.
Wang,63,washonoredforlifetimeachievementbytheCouncilofFashionDesignersofAmericaonJune,2013atitsfamousawardsshow,whichisoftencalled“theOscarsoffashion.”
There’srarelyaHollywoodeventoranA-listweddingwhereWang’snamedoesn’tcomeup.HerhitdesignsincludeChelseaClinton’scrystal-waistbandweddingdressin2010.
Wangalsohastwolower-pricedlines.She’sdevelopedafragrancebusinessandhome-goodscollection.Andshehasabrandedflowerbouquetbusiness.
Wangwasn’talwayssurethiswouldbeherpath.ShestudiedarthistoryatSarahLawrenceCollegeandwasafigureskatercompetingforaspotonthe1968U.S.Olympicteam.Herfamilywasn’tsupportiveoffashionasacareerpath,andalthoughtheyhadsomefinancialmeans,theydidn’tbackheratfirst.SoshewenttoworkasaneditoratVogue,andthenatRalphLauren,beforestartinghercompanyin1990asabridalbrand.Sheearnedfameandrespectthroughhardwork.
Hermentor(导师)describedWangas“auniqueyoungwomanfilledwithararepassionforfashion.”“Inalltheyearssince,Ihavewatchedherdrive,devotionandtalentshapeanentireworldinspiredbyherownlife—firstasabride,thenasawifeandmother,butalwaysasastrongandbeautifulwoman,”Laurensaid.
28.WhatisVeraWang’sattitudetowardsthefashionbusiness?
A.Shedoubtswhethershehasmadetherightdecision.
B.Sheconsidersittobenothingbutrisks.
C.Shethinksitworthwhilealthoughnoteasytodo.
D.Sheisalwayssurethatitwillbeherlifelongcareer.
29.Theunderlinedsentencesuggeststhat.
A.Herdesignsarepopularwithfamouspeople.
B.SheisasuccessfulactressinHollywood.
C.Sheisanhonoredguestata
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