04中考英语新材料+真题模拟卷原卷版通用版副本.docx
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04中考英语新材料+真题模拟卷原卷版通用版副本.docx
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04中考英语新材料+真题模拟卷原卷版通用版副本
2020年中考英语新材料+真题模拟卷(通用版)04
二、单项选择(15分)
请为每个小题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1.【2019•湖北省武汉市】—Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?
—Itistothe__________.TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow.
A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists
2.【2019•江苏宿迁中考】Danielhad_____________egg,apieceofbreadandaglassofmilkforbreakfastthismorning.
A.aB.anC.theD./
3.【2019•贵州省贵阳市】Thereare24solartermsinayear.GrainRainoftenstartsinApril,the________monthoftheyear.
A.ThirdB.fourthC.fifth
4.【2019•河南省】Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout__________heistherightpersonforyourproblem.
A.sinceB.thatC.whetherD.unless
5.【2019•大庆市】ManytouristsvisitLongfengWetland(湿地)allyearround.____insummer.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.especiallyD.really
6.【2019•南通市】It’sbeen100yearssincetheMayFourthMovementtookplaceMay4,1919.
A.forB.inC.atD.on
7.【2019•湖北省宜昌市】—DidyoutheInternationalMarathoninLanZhouonJune2,2019?
—Ofcourse.Howexciting!
A.watchB.reviewC.supposeD.discover
8.【2019•贵阳市】Dad,mybikeisbroken.Iuseyours?
”
“Sure!
It'sinthebackyard.”
A.MustB.ShouldC.May
9.【2019•广西贵港市】—IheardthatPaulhurthimselfbadlyintheearthquake.
—Yes.Thedoctorhadtohisrightlegtosavehim.
A.cutupB.cutout
C.cutoffD.cutdown
10.【2019•四川省内江市】Tomsaidhe_______basketballwithhisclassmatesfrom4:
00to6:
00yesterdayafternoon.
A.isplayedB.wasplayingC.playsD.hadplayed
11.【2019•海南省】—Chinaplanstosendanotherspaceshipintospace.
—Wow!
Moreandmoresecrets__________soon.
A.aregoingtodiscover
B.willbediscovered
C.havediscovered
12.【2019•湖北省咸宁市】—Comeandsee!
Thebabyiscrying.
—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim_________.
A.stopcryingB.stoptocryC.cryingD.cry
13.【2019•贵州省贵阳市】WangYangmingisagreateducationalist__________developedmostofhisthoughtsinXiuwen.
A.whichB.whatC.who
14.【2019•江苏省泰州市】—NextFridayismymother’sbirthday.I’mthinkingabout___________.
—Goodboy!
Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.
A.whatpresentIgaveherB.howIcangiveherasurprise
C.ifIplannedapartyforherD.wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal
15.【2019•甘肃省天水市】—PeterhasmadegreatprogressinEnglishrecently.
—___________.Hehasbeenstudyingsohardthesedays.
A.SohaveheB.SohehasC.SohehaveD.Sohashe
三、完形填空(10个小题,每个1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Asthesayinggoes,“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune(不幸)”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who 1 manypeople’slivesin2003.
In2003,SARS 2 inGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChina andotherpartsof the world.Patientscoughed a lotandgotfevers.Hundredsof 3 evendiedfromthe disease. EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewasafraidofit.ButZhongwas 4 enoughtofightthedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnightstofindthe cause 5 the disease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter. Zhongfinally wonpeople’s trust.
Inearly2020,adiseasecalledNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎)hitWuhan.Itspread 6 aroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected(感染).Zhong,84,led 7 teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong’steamtookmanymeasurestocurethepatientswithNovelcoronaviruspneumonia.Headvised peopletowearmasks, 8 handsfrequently(频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.
Zhonglikessportsverymuch. 9 hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland 10 youngdoctors.“Iamjustadoctor.”Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroanda fighter.
1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced
2. A. took out B.found out C. gave out D.broke out
3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds
4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent
5. A. with B. to C. of D. in
6. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. luckily
7. A. my B. his C. her D. their
8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash
9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because
10. A.thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks
4、阅读理解(每小题2分)
阅读下文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(一)
怎么洗手才是正确的?
Howtowashyourhandsproperly?
1.Don’tuseantibacterialsoap(抗菌肥皂)–itdoeslittleextragoodandcancreate“super-bugs(超级细菌)”.Regularsoapwilldo.
2.Washfor30secondswithwarmwaterandsoap.Youcankeeptrackbysinging“HappyBirthday”twice.
3.Besuretogetoft-neglected(经常忽视的)places:
fingertips,betweenfingers(webbing),and underthenails.
4.Howyoudryyourhandsisuptoyou,butahands-freedryer (干手器)isthebestforbothcleanlinessandtheenvironment.
5.Useapapertoweloryoursleeve(袖子)toopenthedoorwhenyouareleaving.
6.Handsanitizer(洗手液)isbetterthannothing.
Choosetheanswer:
1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestchoiceforwashingyourhands?
A.Antibacterialsoap.
B.Regularsoap.
C.Handsanitizer.
D.Onlywater.
2.Tworoundsofsinging“Happy Birthday”_____.
A.takes60seconds
B.isthebestsongforwashinghands
C.ishowlongweshouldwashourhands
D.canhelpuscleanourhands
3.Whichpartsofourhandsareoftenneglected?
a.fingers
b.webbing
c.fingertips
d.nails
A.ab B.bc C.bd D.ad
4.Whyshouldweusehands-freedryerstodryourhands?
A.Becausetheyaregoodfortheenvironment.
B.Becausetheycanhelpussavemoney.
C.Becausetheyareeasytouse.
D.Becausetheyaregoodforourskin.
(二)【2019•湖南省湘西州】
Oneday,alittlemonkeyandalittlefoxwentouttoplay.Theysawanappletreeontheothersideoftheriver.Thereweremanybigandredapplesonit.Buttherewasnobridgeovertheriver.Themonkeythoughthardandhadanidea.Theypulleddownatreeandputitovertheriverasabridge.
Themonkeysaid,"Myoldfriend,yougotherefirst."Butafterthefoxwenttotheotherside,hekicked(踢)thetreeintotheriverandrantotheappletree."HowcanIgettherewithoutthetree?
"criedthemonkey.Thefoxlaughedandsaid,"Youjuststandthereandwatchmeeatingtheapples."Themonkeywasveryangry.
Suddenlyitbegantorain.Thewaterlevel(水位)intheriverrose(上涨)andthetreeflewawaywiththewater."Youcaneatalltheapples.Butyoucan’tcomeback,"shoutedthemonkey.Thefoxstoppedeatingandlookedatthemonkeysadly.
1.Whatdidthemonkeyandthefoxseeontheothersideoftheriver?
A.Abridge.B.Anappletree.C.Aboat.
2.Whothoughthardandhadanidea?
A.Themonkey.B.Thefox.C.Bothofthem.
3.Whatdidtheyputovertheriverasabridge?
A.Atree.B.Anapple.C.Amonkey.
4.Whywasthefoxsadatlast?
A.Becausehewasangrywiththemonkey.
B.Becausehecouldn’tcomeback.
C.Becausehecouldn’teatapples.
5.Whatdoesthestorytellusaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thefoxshouldn’tgofirst.
B.Themonkeycouldeatapplesfirst.
C.Oneshouldn’tcareonlyabouthimself.
(三)【2019•广东省广州市】
6www.youthnews
https:
//www.youthnews/yourview
YOUTH
NEWSNewsSchoolLifeYourViewSport
ShouldMuseumEntryBeFree
WithInternationalMuseumDaycomingup,todayweareaskingreaders:
Shouldmuseumsbefreeorshouldpeoplehavetopayforaticket?
Letusknowyourview.
Comments
Museumsarenotonlythereforenjoyment;theyareeducation.Thisiswhytheymustbefree.Whilemuseumsneedahugeamountofmoneytooperate,letthewealthypayforit.Theideaofapersonorchildinterestedinartnotbeingabletoviewitbecauseofcostiswrong
KristaChen(US)-Age15
Freeentrydoesnotattractpeopleorencouragethemtoappreciateart.Generallypeoplerespectthingsthataredifficultorcostlytoget.Museumsshouldrequireregularvisitorstopayafee,butprovidefreeticketsasprizesforhigh-achievingstudentswhocanappreciatethemmore.
FredSmith(NewZealand)-Age14
Museumsteachpeopleabouttheirpast.Thisispartofoursharedculturethatshouldbeavailabletoeveryone,richorpoorPeopleshouldneverbeaskedtopayanentrancefee.
RobSanchez(Australia)-Age17
Therearenosimpleanswers.Lowticketpricescouldhelpmuseumsstayopen.Butcompaniesandbusinessmenshouldalsoprovidemuseumswithmoremoneyandothersupport.Theyhaveasocialresponsibilitytoo.
AmberWhite(UK)-Age16
Ithinkmuseumsandartgalleriesshouldallbefreetothepublic.Ido,however,thinktwiceayearthemuseumsshouldorganizemoney-raisingeventstohelppayforthecostofstayingopen.
LiMishao(China)-Age15
1.Howmanyreaderssupporttheideaoffreemuseums?
A.2.B.3C.4D.5
2.Whosuggestsmuseumsshouldregularlyholdspecialeventstocollectmoney?
A.KristaChen.B.FredSmith.C.RobSanchez.D.LiMishao.
3.WhydoesFredSmithbelievethatfreeticketsshouldbegiventohigh-achievingstudents?
A.Studentswillthenstudyharder.
B.Museumswillattractmorevisitors
C.Museumscanmakethemselvesmorefamous
D.Thesestudentscanbetterappreciatemuseums
4.WhichofthefollowingdoesAmberWhiteagreewith?
A.Businessesshouldoffermuseumsmorehelp
B.Peopleshouldonlypaywhattheycanafford
C.Freeentrydoesn’tencouragevisitorstomuseums
D.Everybodyshouldhaveachancetovisitmuseums
5.Whatcanweknowaboutthewebsite?
A.It’squiteanewwebsite
B.ItwasstartedinAustralia
C.It’sgenerallyforyoungreaders
D.Itmainlydiscussesscientifictopics
五、语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次(10分)。
getflytoanddiehumanmaybecrossaccord
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