人教新目标初中九年级英语上册Unit13试题 推荐.docx
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人教新目标初中九年级英语上册Unit13试题 推荐.docx
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人教新目标初中九年级英语上册Unit13试题推荐
14-15学年新目标九Unit13试题
Class:
Name:
Marks:
(满分120分)
A卷(75分)
第一部分基础知识运用(共45小题,计45分)
一、选择填空。
(共25小题,每小题1分;计25分)
A.从下面方框中选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。
(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)
A.affordB.fishermenC.harmfultoD.dosomething
()1.Thesepersonswhocatchfishwon’tgoouttoseaonsuchabadday.
()2.Weshouldtakeactiontostopthemfromcuttingtrees.
()3.Icouldn’tpayforthenewbikeonmyownatthattime.
()4.It’sbadforyoureyestoreadinthesun.
B.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(共17小题,每小题1分;计17分)
()5.—Thisisreally uglybird.
—Butitis usefulbird.Itcanhelpfishermencatchfish.
A.an;aB.an;anC.a;a
()6.—Whenyoukeepgoldfish,itisagoodideatoputsomestonesatthe ofthetank(鱼缸).
—Sothefishcanhidebehindthem?
A.middleB.bottomC.front
()7.—Whatdoesthissignmean,Andy?
—Ittellsusto .
A.receiveB.reviewC.recycle
()8.—Everyoneshouldusebothsidesofpaper.
—Yes.Ifweallusebothsidesofpaper,manytrees besaved.
A.needB.havetoC.can
()9.—Doyouoftenusepapernapkins?
—Seldom, theyarecheapandeasytoget.
A.sinceB.althoughC.because
()10.—Don’tkeepthewaterrunningwhilebrushingyourteeth.
—Sorry.Iforgotto .
A.turnitoffB.turnitonC.turnoffit
()11.—Howshallwegototheairport?
—Let’staketheairportbus.It only20minutesand muchlessthantakingataxi.
A.takes;costsB.spends;spendsC.spends;costs
()12.—Thereisoftensomuchrubbishintheriver.
—Yes.Luckily,tosavewater,manyactions .
A.aretakingB.aregoingtotakeC.aregoingtobetaken
()13.Peoplethere hundredsoftreesalongtheroadtoimprovetheenvironmentsince2010.
A.hasgrownB.grewC.havegrown
()14.Theriversmellssoterrible.Wemuststopthrowingrubbishintoittocutdown
pollutionhere.
A.airB.waterC.land
()15.—Amy,whatdidyoudoduringthesummerholidays?
—I aclean-upprojectwithmysister.
A.tookinB.amtakinginC.tookpartin
()16.Eatingtoomuchsugarcan healthproblems.
A.leadtoB.throwawayC.shoutto
()17.—Doyouknowwhattheclothesontheshowaremadeof?
—Wastepaper.Yousee,wastethingscan tolife.
A.bringbackB.bebroughtbackC.takeaway
()18.—There lotsoftreesinthearea.
—Buttheyhaveallgonebecausepeoplebuiltarailwayhere.
A.havebeenB.usedtobeC.havehad
()19.—Lookatthehouse!
It upsidedown.
—Yes.Itmustbecooltoliveinit.
A.isbuiltB.buildsC.isbuilding
()20.WhichofthefollowingactionsisNOTpartofgreenlife?
A.Burningrubbishintheopenair.
B.Plantingtreesinspring.
C.Walkingorridingbikestoschool.
()21.—Ithinkthebiggestenvironmentalprobleminmycountryisairpollution.
— .Theairhereismuchmorepollutedthaninmycountry.
A.NotreallyB.Me,tooC.Yes,Iagree
C.补全对话。
根据对话内容,从方框内选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号字母依次填在横线上。
(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)
(B-Bob;N-Nancy)
B:
I’msorrytobelate.22
N:
That’sOK.Howdoyouusuallygotowork?
B:
23
N:
24
B:
Rideabike?
Oh,thatwilltakemenearlyanhour.
N:
Butdrivingacarisbadfortheairwhileridingabikeisn’t.25
B:
You’reright.I’llthinkaboutit.
A.Andridingabikeisalsogoodforyourhealth.
B.Thetrafficistooheavytoday.
C.Whydon’tyourideabike?
D.Iusuallydrivetowork.
22. 23. 24. 25.
二、完形填空。
分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文的内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
A
AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheinfluenceofdifferentcoloredwalls.Theychose26groupsofvisitorstoanexhibitionofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspainted
27;forthesecondgroup,darkbrown.Movementofeithergroupwasfollowedbyaspecialcameraunderthecarpet(地毯).Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroom28morequickly,coveredmorearea.Andtheyspent29timeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivity30sooner.
Notonlythechoiceof31butalsothegeneralappearanceofaroomaffectsthoseinside.In32experiment,twogroupsofpeoplewereofferedphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented(评价).Bothgroupswereshownthesamephotos,33theywereindifferentrooms.Onegroupwasinawell-designedlivingroomwithacarpet.Theothergroupwasinamessyone.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthepleasantroomtriedto34highermarkstothefacesthanthoseinthe
35roomdid.Otherstudiesshowedthatstudentsdidbetterinteststakeninacomfortableroomthaninanordinary-lookingoruglyroom.
()26.A.twoB.threeC.four
()27.A.redB.greenC.white
()28.A.ateB.walkedC.spoke
()29.A.lessB.moreC.better
()30.A.startedB.endedC.worked
()31.A.colorsB.visitorsC.cameras
()32.A.otherB.anotherC.others
()33.A.soB.becauseC.but
()34.A.loseB.giveC.take
()35.A.smallB.unpleasantC.old
B
Everyfewyears,twogroupsdoastudyabouthowmanyAmericanswashtheirhandsafterusingthetoilet.
Therewasgood36inthelateststudy.Researchersfoundthat85%ofadultswashedtheirhandsinpublicrestroomslastmonth.Thepercentage(百分比)wasthe37sincethestudybeganin1996.
ResearcherswenttotherestroomsatabaseballparkinAtlantaandasciencemuseuminChicago.Theyalso38twotrainstationsinNewYorkCityandalargefarmers’marketinSanFrancisco.Inall,theyobserved(观察)aboutsixthousand39.
Theyfoundthat77%ofmenand93%ofwomenwashed40hands.Thatwasup4166%ofmenand88%ofwomeninthelaststudythreeyearsago.
Almostnineoutoftenalsosaidtheyalwayswashedhandsafterusingthebathroomathome.
Handwashingcanhelppeoplekeep42.Tocleanyourhandswell,wetthemfirstandrub(搓)themwithsoapforatleasttwentyseconds,43betweenthefingers.Then44yourhandsundertherunningwatertomakethemclean.
Handwashingisalsoimportantbefore45.Asthesayinggoes,diseasesenterthroughthemouth.Andyoushouldalsowashyourhandsifyoucoughorsneezeintothem.
()36.A.newsB.ideaC.habits
()37.A.leastB.smallestC.highest
()38.A.cameB.visitedC.left
()39.A.kidsB.adultsC.men
()40.A.hisB.theirC.them
()41.A.toB.betweenC.from
()42.A.warmB.healthyC.quiet
()43.A.exceptB.includingC.beside
()44.A.putB.shakeC.lift
()45.A.workingB.playingC.eating
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。
正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。
(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
Theskyisgrey.It’sanotherdayofsmog(雾霾).Isthereadome(穹顶)toprotectusfromthedirtyairoutside?
Yes,thereis!
AninternationalschoolinBeijinghasbuiltabigdomeoutsideofitsfourtenniscourts.Itcleansthepollutedairandmakesithealthyforstudentsinside.
SmoghasbecomeaseriousenvironmentalandhealthprobleminChina.Peoplearetryingtostayawayfromit.However,thedomeusedbytheschoolisexpensive.It’simpossibleforeveryonetohavesuchaplace.Butthegoodnewsisthatthegovernmenthasbegunthefightagainstpollution.
Inagovernmentworkreport,PremierLiKeqiangsaiditwasawar.ThegovernmentwillstartthewarbycuttingdownPM10andPM2.5emissions(排放).
PMisshortforparticulatematter(颗粒物).PM10andPM2.5areanimportantcauseofsmog,whichmainlycomefromhumanactivities.
Tofightagainstpollution,Chinawillcuttheuseofcoalandmakebetteruseofenergy.Also,oldcarsgiveoffmorewastegasthannewcars.SoChinaplanstoremove6millionoldcarsfromtheroads,thoughmuchmoremoneyisneeded.
Aclearskyisnotafarawaydream.
()46.AninternationalschoolinBeijinghasbuiltadometokeeppartsoftheschoolawayfromsmog.
()47.Noteveryonecanbeprotectedbyadomebecauselivinginadomecostsmuch.
()48.Accordingtoalocalworkreport,thegovernmentwillmakelawstopreventPM10emissions.
()49.PM10andPM2.5aremainlycausedbyhumanactivities.
()50.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthereportthattheproblemofsmogwon’tbesolvedinthefuture.
四、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
A
Irelandisstrongandrichinmusic.TheIrishpeoplelovetosing,todanceandtomakemusicofallkinds.Theharp(竖琴)hasalwaysbeenaveryimportantmusicalinstrumentinIreland.DuringthewarsbetweentheIrishandtheEnglish,itwaslikeanationalflagfortheIrish.Intheseventeenthcenturyitbecamemorethanthat.OneveryfamousharpistwasO’Carloan.HewasborninWestmeathinabout1670.WhenO’Carloanwasaboutsixteenyearsold,hebecameblind.Withthehelpofakind,richladyhelearnedtoplaytheharp.Healsowrotepoetryandmusicfortheharp.PeoplehavesavedalotofhismusicandmanyharpistsstillplayO’Carloan’sbeautifulsongs.
Whenweheartheword“nocturne”,weusuallythinkofChopin.Chopin’snocturnesarefamousbutthefirstnocturnecamefromanIrishman.HewasJohnField.Hewasapupilofthegreatpianoplayerandteacher,Clementi.HewasoneofthereallygreatpianistsinLondon.Wecan’thearhimtodaybecausetherewasnorecordofmusicinhistime.
Irelandalsohasitsgreatpopandrockmusicians.AverysuccessfulrockgroupisU2.ItstartedinDublinin1976.ItknowstheyoungpeopleofIrelandandthethingsthattheyfeelandwant.ItspeaksforyoungIrishpeoplebutit’sfamousallovertheworld.TodaytherearemanyIrishmusicians.Alotofthemareinternationallyfamous,andthatiswonderfulforacountrywithonlyfivemillionpeople.
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