小升初英语专项九句型转换.docx
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小升初英语专项九句型转换.docx
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小升初英语专项九句型转换
小升初英语专项一:
句型转换
一、知识点回顾
(一)肯定句变否定句
1.含be动词的句子变否定句,直接给be动词后面加not.
e.g:
Iamanengineer.
_____________________________________________________________________
Therewerelotsofsheepatthefarmjustnow.
_____________________________________________________________________
2.含有情态动词的句子变否定句,直接给情态动词后面加not.
e.g:
MikecansingEnglishsongs.
_____________________________________________________________________
e.g:
Tomwillgotoschoolintwodays.
_____________________________________________________________________
3.如果句子中含行为动词,需要把助动词否定式don’t,doesn’t(三单),didn’t(过去式)加到动词前,三单过去要还原.
e.g:
Tinamakessomemoneybysellingbooks.
_____________________________________________________________________
e.g:
WegoforapicnicandvisittheGreatWallontheweekend.
_____________________________________________________________________
e.g:
SarahhadagoodtimelastFriday.
_____________________________________________________________________
需要注意:
some要变为______________and要变为______________too要变为_______________
小试牛刀:
把下列句子变成否定句
1.Mike is a student.______________________________________________
2.Sarah can clean the classroom.____________________________________
3.Tom has some applesandpears.____________________________________
4.Iliketodance,too.________________________________________________
(二)肯定句变一般疑问句
1.含be动词的句子变一般疑问句,直接把be动词提到句子开头。
e.g:
Thereisalakeintheforest.
_____________________________________________________________________
e.g:
Iwasastudentin2008.
_____________________________________________________________________
e.g:
Wearegoodatplayingvolleyball.
_____________________________________________________________________
2.含情态动词的句子变一般疑问句,直接把情态动词提到句子开头。
e.g:
Wemustfollowthetrafficrules.
_____________________________________________________________________
e.g:
ShecanspeakFrench.
_____________________________________________________________________
3.含行为动词的句子变一般疑问句则需要把助动词do,does(三单),did(过去式)加到句子开头,三单过去要还原。
e.g:
Tinamakessomemoneybysellingbooks.
_____________________________________________________________________
e.g:
WegoforapicnicandvisittheGreatWallontheweekend.
_____________________________________________________________________
e.g:
SarahhadagoodtimelastFriday.
_____________________________________________________________________
需要注意:
some要变为________and要变为________I/we要变为_______my/our要变为_________
小试牛刀:
把下列句子变成一般疑问句
1.He hassomebeautifulbags.___________________________________________________
2.Myfatheristall._____________________________________________________________
3.Alicecansinganddancewell. __________________________________________________
(三)时态转换
方法:
1.先明确原句时态;2.确定新句结构;3.找准动词。
Eg1:
Hehaslunchat11:
00everyday.(用now改写)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Eg2:
Hehaslunchat11:
00everyday.(用yesterday改写)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Eg3:
Hehaslunchat11:
00everyday.(用tomorrow改写)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
小试牛刀:
根据括号内提示改写下列句子
1.Sheswimsinthepooleveryday.(用lastSunday改写)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.Kateisgoingtoplaythepianotomorrow.(用ontheweekend改写)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.Wewillvisittheartmuseumthedayaftertomorrow.(用yesterday改写)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
(四)对划线部分提问
方法:
1.明确原来整句意思;2.确定去掉划线部分后句子意思;3.通过句意比对,确定特殊疑问词。
1.AliceboughtsomegiftslastSunday.(就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.IwenttoaforestparklastSaturday.(就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4.SarahwenttoschoolbybuslastMonday(就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5.Thiscapismine.(就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
二、典型例题和易错题
(一)根据括号内提示改写下列句子。
1.HeisstudyingfortheEnglishtestnow.(用lastnight改写句子)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.Hisuncleusuallygoestoworkbybus.(用threedaysago改写句子)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.Sheswimsinthepooleveryday.(用now改写)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4.Studentsmustkeepschoolrules.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5.Ireadaninterestingbookyesterdayafternoon.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6.MysisterhaslunchatschoolfromMondaytoFriday.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7.Grandpasleptunderthecoconuttree.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8.have,poor,money,the,don’t,much(连词成句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9.Thereisn’tanywaterintheglass.(改为肯定句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10.Ididn’tbuyanypresentsformyfriends.(改为肯定句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
(二)改写句子,并保持句子意思不变,每空一词。
1.EnglishnamesandChinesenamesaredifferentinsomeways.
EnglishnamesandChinesenamesare______________________insomeways.
2.Thetieformyfatherwasexpensive.
Thetieformyfatherwas__________________.
3.Yourhandsaredirty.Goandwashthematonce.
Yourhandsare________________.Goandwashthematonce.
4.It'sdifficulttostudyEnglishwell.
It's________________tostudyEnglishwell.
三、巩固提高
(一)连词成句。
1.mustn't,o,cat,in,drink,we.class.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.hill,they,the,plant,will,trees,on,Sunday,this.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.'playing,are,games,the,in,garden,twins,the.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4.sister,YouthLeague,my,joined,year,last,the.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5.teacher,me,asked,answer,the,a,couldn't,this,I,but,question.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
(二)将下列句子改为否定句。
1.Therearesomebirdsflyinginthesky.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.Heoftenfliestodifferentplacesonbusiness.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.Iwasinthegymyesterdayafternoon.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4.Weweresohappytohearthenews.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5.MysisterhaslunchatschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6.Mychildwouldliketolearntheviolin.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
(三)将下列否定句改为肯定句。
1.Heisn'tadentist,ether.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.Hedoesn'tlikesingingordancing.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.LittleJackcan'treadorwrite.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4.Thereisn'tanywaterintheglass.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5.Peterdidn’tthrowtherubbishontheground.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
(四)按要求改写句子。
1.They’reChineseworkers.(变为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.DoesAmygotobedat10?
(作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.SheisWuYifan’saunt.(对画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4.Shegotoworkbysubway.(改错)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5.MymotherisaTVreporter.(写出问句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6.Igotoschoolbysubway.(就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7.CanyougotoCanadabyplane?
(作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8.Therearethreecoloursofthetrafficlights.(就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9.Helikesmakingplanesandsinging.(就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10.Hegoestoworkbybus.(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
11.Ilikeplayingfootball.(就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
12.Doesyourmotherteachmath?
(作否定回答)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
13.Itcomesfromtheclo
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