人教版中考英语真题阅读理解C卷.docx
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人教版中考英语真题阅读理解C卷.docx
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人教版中考英语真题阅读理解C卷
人教版中考英语真题(阅读理解)C卷
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一、阅读理解(共9题;共80分)
1.(10分)阅读理解
ItwassunnylastSunday.Davidwenttotheparkwithhisbrother.Theygotthereat8:
00bybus.Therewerelotsofpeopledoingmorningexercises.SoonDavidfoundtherewerelotsofemptybottlesandpaperbagsinthepark.Davidandhisbrotherdecidedtocleanthepark.Theypickedthemupandthrewthemintothedustbins(垃圾箱).Theyworkedhard.Abouttwohourslater,theparkwascleanagain.
Atlasttheymadeasign,saying“Nolittering”inthepark.Theywantedpeopletokeeptheparkclean.Afterthat,theywenttorestaurantnearbytohavelunch.Theyhadtwolargebowlsofbeefnoodlesthere,andthenwenthome.Thoughtheywereverytired,theyfeltveryhappy.
(1)Theweatherwas______lastSunday.
A.rainy
B.cloudy
C.sunny
D.windy
(2)Davidandhisbrothertooka______tothepark.
A.taxi
B.car
C.bus
D.subway
(3)Davidandhisbrotherspentabout______cleaningthepark.
A.onehour
B.twohours
C.threehours
D.fourhours
(4)What'sthemeaningof “Nolittering”?
A.禁止拍照
B.禁止乱丢垃圾
C.禁止吸烟
D.禁止喧哗
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Therewerefewpeopleinthepark.
B.Davidgottotheparkat9:
00lastSunday.
C.Davidandhisbrotherhadlunchinarestaurant.
D.Bothofthemwereunhappybecausetheyweretootired.
2.(8分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
(A)
PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman'shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual(个体的):
theycanpaintthem,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthousehaveagarden,evenifitisaverysmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivate(私人的)spaceoftheindividual.
Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeoronatrain?
Haveyoumarkedthespacearoundyourselfasyours?
Ifyouareonthetrainyoumayputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou.Ifyoushareaflatyoumayhaveonecornerorchairwhichisyourown.
OnceIwastravellingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanonthespaceonmysideofthetabledidn'tnoticemeatall.Iwasangry.Maybehethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadreadabookaboutnon-verbalcommunication,soItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhisbriefcase!
WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseyesnearlypopped(瞪出)outofhishead.Ihadinvaded(侵犯)hisspace!
AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.Ofcourse,itispossiblethathejustwantedtobehelpfultome!
Ifyouarevisitinganothercountryyoumayfeelthatyoudon'thaveanyprivatespace.Hotelroomslookmuchthesameineverycountryintheworld.Alldaylong,yousharepublicspaceswithotherpeople.Youseethelocalpeopleintheirprivatespacesandyoufeellonelyand"outside".Localpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespacesbytalkingaboutthingsyoudon'tknowabout.Andyouevenfeelthattheylikeyoutobeoutsidethemsothattheywillenjoybeinginsideevenmore!
Thisisoneofthedifficultiesofbeingatraveler!
Butifyouunderstanditthenithelpsyou.Haven'tyouenjoyedbeingpartofagroupand"owning"abitofspace?
(1)ThewriterwasangryashewastravellingonatraintoLondonbecause .
A.hehadnoplacetosit
B.someonehadinvadedhis"space''
C.toomanypeoplesharedasectionwithhim
D.someotherpeopletalkedaboutthingshedidn'tknowabout
(2)"……youfeellonelyand'outside"'inparagraph4meansthat .
A.youarealoneoutsidethehouse
B.youfeellonelybecauseyoutravelonyourown
C.youarealoneandthereforeyougooutsidetohavesomefun
D.youfeellonelyandyoudon'tbelongtothatplaceorthatgroupofpeople
(3)InParagraph4,thepronoun"them"refersto(所指)" ".
A.publicspaces
B.privatespaces
C.localpeople
D.othercountries
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Britishpeopledislikemarkingtheirspace.
B.Youalwaysfeelathomeinanothercountry.
C.MostBritishpeoplepreferlivinginhousestofiats.
D.Youcan'tmarkyourprivatespaceinaforeigncountry.
(5)Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellreadersto .
A.ownprivatespacesbylivinginhouses
B.haveonecorneroftheirowninpublicplaces
C.realizetheimportanceof"space"incommunication
D.createtheirprivatespacesbytalkingwithlocalpeople
3.(8分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(B)
HaveyouseenAvatar(《阿凡达》)?
It'sapopular3Dmovie,andyoumayhavetowear3Dglassestoseeit.The3Dglassesmaketheimages(图像)fromthemovielookasiftheywerecomingstraighttowardsyou.
Moreandmore3Dmoviesarecomingtotheaters.Somesaythat3DTVsetswillcomeintoourhomesinthenearfuture.3DtechnologycanmakeTVandmoviesaremoreexciting.However,peoplewitheyeproblemsmaygetheadachesiftheyspendtoomuchtimewatching3Dmovies.Why?
Whenwelookatanobject(物体),eacheyeseesitatadifferentangle(角度).Oureyessendthetwoimagestoourbrain(大脑),andthebrainputsthemtogether.3Dtechnologyusestwofilmprojectors(投影机).Oneprojectsaleft-eye-imageandtheotherprojectsaright-eye-image.3Dglassesallowustoseeadifferentimageineacheye.So,whenwearewatchinga3Dmovie,ourbraincan'tputtogethertheimagessenttooureyes.Thebrainneedstoworkharderat“reading”theimages.Thatmakesiteasierforpeoplewitheyeproblemstogetdizzy(头晕的)orhaveheadaches.Afamouseyedoctorsaidifyoureyescan'tfocus(聚焦)onthesameobjectatonce,youwillhavetroublewatching3Dmovies.
(1)Accordingtothepassage,Avatarisa______.
A.digitalcamera
B.digitalTVset
C.3Dmovie
D.4Dmovie
(2)The3Dglassescanmaketheimagesfromthemovie______.
A.lookmorebeautifulthanusual
B.lookasiftheywerecomingstraighttowardsyou
C.lookasiftheywerefarawayfromyou
D.lookmoreclearthanusual
(3)Peoplewillhave______intheirhomesinthenearfuture.
A.3Dcomputers
B.3Dphones
C.3Dmovies
D.3DTVsets
(4)Whenwelookatanobject,______.
A.eacheyeseestheobjectatthesameangle
B.ourbrainputsthetwodifferentpicturestogether
C.therewillbetwofilmprojectorsinoureyes
D.ourbraincan’tputtogethertheimagessenttooureyes
(5)Ifyouwearapairof3Dglasses,______.
A.youwillseedifferentimagesinbotheyes
B.yourbraincan’tworkatall
C.theimagescanbeputtogethereasilybyyourbrain
D.ourbraincanputtheimagestogether
4.(8分)阅读理解
EveryyearduringtheNationalPeople'sCongress(全国人民代表大会),thereisanimportantreport.ItistheGovernmentWorkReport(政府工作报告).OnMarch5,PremierLiKeqianggavethisyear'sreportattheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing.
ThereportisabouttheChinesegovernment'swork.Howdidthegovernmentdolastyear?
Andwhatdoesitplantodothisyear?
Takealookatsomepartsofthisyear'sreport!
FastfactsabouttheGovernmentWorkReport
Lastyear'swork:
·China'sGDPgrewby6.6percent.TheGDPisthevalue(价值)ofeverythingmadeinacountryinayear.
·Per-capitadisposableincome(人均可支配收入)grewby6.5percent.
·About13.61millionnewjobswerecreatedincities.
Thisyear'splan:
·Over10millionpeoplewillbeliftedoutofpoverty(贫困).Eachofthemwillmakeover2,300yuanayear.
·Airpollutionwilldecrease(减少).
·Mobilephoneuserswillpay20percentlessformobileinternetservices(移动网络服务).
Thegovernment'sjobistohelpuslivebetterlives.Ithastoworkhardinordertodothis.Thisyear'sGovernmentWorkReportasksthegovernmenttodomore.Takealook!
Governmentworksforthepublic;wordscan'tcomparewithactions.
Strugglecreateshistory;hardworkmakesabrightfuture.
Makebigadvancesingreendevelopment.
Onlywhentheelderlylivehappilycantheyounghaveafuturetolookforwardto.
(1)Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothereport?
A.China'sGDPgrewby6.5percent.TheGDPisthevalue(价值)ofeverythingmadeinacountryinayear.
B.Per-capitadisposableincome(人均可支配收入)grewby6.6percent.
C.Over10millionpeoplewillbeliftedoutofpoverty(贫困).Eachofthemwillmakeover2,300yuanayear
D.Mobilephoneuserswillpay30percentlessformobileinternetservices
(2)Ourgovernmentwilldoalotforpeople,whichismainlyforoldpeople?
A.Makebigadvancesingreendevelopment.
B.Onlywhentheelderlylivehappilycantheyounghaveafuturetolookforwardto.
C.Governmentworksforthepublic;wordscan'tcomparewithactions.
D.Strugglecreateshistory;hardworkmakesabrightfuture.
5.(10分) It'sinterestingthatthearrivalofsnowhasadifferenteffectonpeopleindifferentcountries.Forsomecountriesitisanimportanthappeningtocelebrateeachyear,whileforothersitisacatastrophe(灾难)orevenawonder.
Therearecountriesbetweenthesetwoextremes(极端)thatnormallyexpectsnowsometimeoverthewintermonths,butneverreceivesnowregularlyorinthesamequantities(数量)everyyear.Britainisonesuchcountry,forwhichthearrivalofsnowquitesimplycreatesproblems.Withinhoursofthefirstsnowfall,howeverlight,roadsareblocked,trainsandbusesstopinthemiddleoftraffic.Normalco
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