LSAT考试全真试题四SECTION2.docx
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LSAT考试全真试题四SECTION2.docx
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LSAT考试全真试题四SECTION2
LSAT考试全真试题四(SECTION2)
SECTIONII
Time—35minutes
25Questions
Directions:
Thequestionsinthissectionarebasedonthereasoningcontainedinbriefstatementsorpassages.Forsomequestions,morethanoneofthechoicescouldconceivablyanswerthequestion.However,youaretochoosethebestanswer,thatistheresponsethatmostaccuratelyandcompletelyanswersthequestion.Youshouldpotmakeassumptionsthatarebycommonsensestandardsimplausible,superfluous,orincompatiblewiththepassageAfteryouhavechosenthebestanswer,blackenthecorrespondingspaceonyouanswersheet.
1.PressreleaseAcomprehensivereviewevaluatingthemedicalstudiesdoneuptothepresenttimehasfoundnoreasontothinkthatdrinkingcoffeeinnormalamountsharmsthecoffee-drinkersheartSocoffeedrinkerscanrelaxandenjoytheirbeverage—itissafetodrinkcoffee
Whichoneofthefollowingpointstoaweaknessinthereasoninginthepressreleasesargument?
(A)Thereviewwasonlyanevaluationofstudiesanddidnotitselfundertaketo studypatients.
(B)Thehealthoftheheartisnotidenticalwiththegeneralhealthofthebody
(C)Coffeedrinkersmightchoosetoeatalongwiththeircoffeefoodscontaming substancesthatharmtheheart
(D)Otherbeveragesbesidescoffeemightcontainstimulantsthathavesome effectontheheart
(E)Drinkingunusuallylargeamountsofcoffeecouldbecausedbystressthat itselfdirectlyharmstheheart
2.Allpeopleprefercolorsthattheycandistinguisheasilytocolorsthattheyhavedifficultydistinguishing.Infantscaneasilydistinguishbrightcolorsbut,unlikeadults,havedifficultydistinguishingsubtleshades.Abrightlycoloredtoyforinfantssellsbetterthanthesametoyinsubtleshadesatthesameprice
Whichoneofthefollowingconclusionsismoststronglysupportedbytheinformationinthepassage?
(A)Infantspreferbrightprimarycolorstobrightsecondarycolors
(B)Coloristhemostimportantfactorindeterminingwhichtoysaninfantwill prefertoplaywith
(C)Individualinfantsdonowhavestrongpreferencesforoneparticularbright coloroverotherbrightcolors
(D)Thesalesoftoysofrinfantsreflectthepreferencesofinfantsinatleastone respect
(E)Toymakersstudyinfantstodeterminewhatcolorstheinfantscan distinguisheasily
3.AgroupofunusualmeteoriteswasfoundinShergotty.India.Theirstructureindicatesthattheyoriginatedononeofthegeologicallyactiveplanets.Mercury,Venus,orMarsBecauseofMercurysproximitytotheSunanymaterialdislodgedfromthatplanetssurfacewouldhavebeencapturedbytheSun,ratherthanfallingtoEarthasmeteorites,NorcouldVenusbethesourceofthemeteorites,becauseitsgravitywouldhavepreventeddislodgedmaterialfromescapingintospaceThemeteorites,therefore,probablyfelltoEarthafterbeingdislodgedfromMars,perhapsastheresultofacollisionwithalargeobject
Theargumentderivesitsconclusionby
(A)offeringacounterexampletoatheory
(B)eliminatingcompetingalternativeexplanations
(C)contrastingpresentcircumstanceswithpastcircumstances
(D)questioninganassumption
(E)abstractingageneralprinciplefromspecificdata
4.Becausequittingsmokingisverystressfulandleadstoweightgain,itisdifficulttodo.Thekeytoquittinghowever,maybeassimpleasreplacinganunhealthyactivitywithahealthyoneInonestudyhalfofhtoseattemptingtoquitwereassignedtoasmoking-cessationprogramalone,andtheotherhalfwereassignedtothesameprogramplusfifteenweeksofaerobicexercisetheone-monthmarknoneinthefirstgrouphadquitbut40percentofthoseinthesecondgrouphadnotsmoked
Eachofthefollowing,iftrue,providessomesupportfortheargumentEXCEPT:
(A)Regularexercisepreventsweightgain
(B)Eachgroupinthestudyincludedfourhundredrandomlyselected participants
(C)Nonsmokersaccustomedtoregularexercisedonotgainweightwhenthey stopexercising
(D)Aerobicexercisecanstimulatethebrainsproductionofendorphins.which reducetension
(E)Ofthoseinthesecondgroupinthestudy38percenthadnotsmokedatthe one-yearmark.
5.Altogethe,thestudentsinMs.TarnowskisMiltonElementarySchoolclasscollectedmorealuminumcansthandidthestudentsinanyoftheschoolsotherclassesTherefore,theMiltonstudentwhocollectedthemostaluminumcanswasinMsTarnowskisclass
Whichoneofthefollowingargumentscontainsflawedreasoningthatismostparalledtothatintheargumentabove?
(A)Altogether,moretreeswereplantedbythestudentsinMrKellysclassthan wereplantedbythoseinMrLiangsclassandMrJacksonsclass combinedTherefore.MrKellysstudentsplantedmoretreesthanMr Jacksonsstudentsplanted
(B)MorethanhalfofMiltonElementaryScho
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- LSAT 考试 试题 SECTION2