高一高考假期作业验收考试英语试题 含答案.docx
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高一高考假期作业验收考试英语试题 含答案.docx
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高一高考假期作业验收考试英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高一6月高考假期作业验收考试英语试题含答案
第一部分听力部分
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.9:
10.B.9:
50.C.10:
00.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?
A.It’snice.B.It’swarm.C.It’scold.
3.Whatwillthemando?
A.Attendameeting.
B.Givealecture.
C.Leavehisoffice.
4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Speaklouder.
B.Apologizetoher.
C.Turnofftheradio.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?
A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.
7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?
A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?
A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.
9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.
11.Whenisthereportdue?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.
12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?
A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.
B.Homeownerandcleaner.
C.Husbandandwife.
14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?
A.Onewithtwobedrooms.
B.Onewithoutfurniture.
C.Onenearamarket.
15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?
A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.
16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?
A.OnLakeStreet.
B.OnMarketStreet.
C.OnSouthStreet.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?
A.Almost15%.
B.About30%.
C.Over40%.
18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?
A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.
B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.
C.Teawithmilkishealthy.
19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?
A.Teatasters.
B.Teaexporters.
C.Teapanies.
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Thelifeofteatasters.
B.AfternoonteainBritain.
C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Haveyoueverdonesomethingthatwasreallydangerousjustbecauseyouthoughtitwassafe?
Maybeyoudidadangeroustrick(杂耍动作)onyourbicycleorskateboardbecauseyouwerewearingahelmet(头盔)andthoughtyoucouldn'tgethurt.Thepsychology(心理)ofthissortofbehavioriscalledthePeltzmanEffect,namedafterSamPeltzman,professorofeconomicsattheUniversityofChicago.Peltzmanbelievesthatthosemomentswhenpeoplethinktheyarethesafestarethetimeswhentheyactmostdangerously.
Peltzmansaidthatpeopledrovemoredangerouslywhentheyworeseatbelts(安全带).Drivingalargefour-wheeldrivevehiclehasasimilareffectondrivers'behavior.Becausedriversoflargevehiclessituphigherandcanseebetter,theyfeeltheycanmakebetterjudgmentswhentheydrive.Theyarebetterprotectedinaccidents,sotheyactmoredangerously.Thismakesdrivingmorehazardoustootherdrivers.
ThePeltzmanEffectisn'tjustlimited(限于)todriving.In1972,theAmericanFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)passedalawrequiringchildsafetycapsonmostmedicinebottles.Thesafetycapsweredesignedtopreventchildrenfromaccidentallytakingthemedicine,especiallypainkillerssuchasaspirin.Requiringsafetycapssoundedlikeagreatidea,buttherewasanunexpectedsideeffect.Becausethesafetycapsaresohardtotakeoff,somepeopleleavethemoffaltogether.Worse,someparentsleavethebottleswherekidscanreachthembecausetheyfeelthatitissafebecauseofthecap.AstudyonthePeltzmanEffectshowedthatmorethan3,500childrenhavebeenharmedbyaspirinbecauseofthesafetycaps.
ThePeltzmanEffectdescribeshowwe'relikelytotakemorerisksandactmoredangerouslywhenwefeelsafest.What'smore,theeffectsofthesebehaviorscanbequitedifferentfromwhat
weexpect.
21.WhatisthePeltzmanEffect?
A.Peoplefeelsafestwhentheyareunderprotection.
B.Peoplebehavelesssafelywhentheyfeelsafe.
C.Peoplewhoactdangerouslyarelikelytobetogether.
D.Somethingthatseemsdangerousturnsouttobesafe.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hazardous"inParagraph2mean?
A.Expensive.B.Interesting.C.Important.D.Dangerous.
23.Whydosomepeopleleavethesafetycapsofmedicinebottlesopen?
A.Thecapscan'tbeopenedeasily.
B.Thecapsdon'tworkatall.
C.Thebottleswithoutcapsarelessattractivetokids.
D.
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