人教课标版高中英语必修3Unit5单元能力测评Word格式文档下载.docx
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人教课标版高中英语必修3Unit5单元能力测评Word格式文档下载.docx
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Lookingforwardtoexperiencingthefunandexcitementofanoverseastrip?
Overseastraveldoesn’thavetobeexpensive.You’llstillneedtomakesomeserioussavings.Butwithsomecarefulresearch,planningandbudgeting,youcanmakeit.Findoutaboutbudgettravel,workingholidaysanddiscounttravelcardstomaketravelaffordable.
Gettingaroundoverseas
Onceyou’vereachedyouroverseasdestination(目的地),youcanoftenchooseawayofgettingaroundtosuitthesortoftravelexperienceyouwant,youravailabletimeandyourbudget.
Stayingsafeoverseas
Lookingafteryourhealthandwell-beingwhenyoutraveloverseasisveryimportant.Youcan,ttravelifyougetsickorinjuredandyoucertainlydon’twantyourlong-awaitedtripruinedbecauseofanavoidableillnessoraccident.
Planningyourtrip
Anyoverseastravelneedssomewell-consideredplanning.ThesedaysyoucandoloadsofresearchviatheInternet.Ourlistofsitesattheendofthisarticlewillhelpgetyoustarted.Onceyougetstarted,researchingandplanningyourtriparealmostasfunasactuallytakingit.
【1】Whatisthekeytoasuccessfuljourney?
A.Havingenoughtime.
B.Thepackageanddocuments.
C.Havingtravellingexperience.
D.Preparationandinformation.
【2】Whichofthefollowingcancontributetoyouraffordabletravelaccordingtothepassage?
A.Healthandwell-being.
B.Planningtravelmeans.
C.Independentbackpacking.
D.Discounttravelcards.
【3】Whatwillprobablyruinyourpossibletrip?
A.Anavailabletimetable.
B.Asurvivalguide.
C.Anavoidableaccident.
D.Anaffordablebudget.
B
Youdon,thavetobeasuperherotohelptheenvironment.Evensmall,simpleactionscanadduptobigchanges.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDayonApril22.Butanyone—includingkids—canworktohelptheearthatanytime.TFK(TimeforKids)talkedtoafewkidsabouthowtheyareprotectingtheplanet.Lettheminspireyou
Mari,10,livesinFlint,Michigan,wherepeoplehavebeenwithoutcleandrinkingwatersince2014.Thatiswhenthewaterbecamepollutedwithlead(铅)•ChildreninFlinthavesufferedfromhealthproblemsduetoleadpoisoning.MarihasworkedhardtospreadawarenessofFlint’swatercrisisbyorganizingfundraisersandotherevents.
Atage3,Ryanwentwithhisdadtotherecyclingcenternearhishome,inOrangeCounty,California.Thenextday,Ryanbegancollectingrecyclablematerialsfromneighbors.Soon,Ryan’sRecyclingCompanywasborn.“Recyclingkeepsbottlesandcansoutoftheocean,’’Ryan,now8,toldTFK,“soanimalsdon’tgetsickfromthemanddie.”Sofar,Ryanhashelpedcustomersrecycle320,000bottlesandcans.Hehasalsodonatednearly$6,000tothePacificMarineMammalCenter.
Joris,11,hasalwayslovedcheetahs.Whenhelearnedthatthebigcatsmightdisappearinhislifetime,hesetouttohelpprotectthem.Jorisbeganraisingmoney.Sofar,Jorishasraisedmorethan$14,000.Themoneygoestoawildlifesanctuary(保护区)inNamibia,acountryinAfrica.Thishelpspreventtheanimalsfrombeingkilled.Jorishasspentthreesummersvolunteeringatthesanctuary.
【4】WhatcausedhealthproblemsforchildreninFlint?
A.Poordiets.
B.Lackofwater.
C.Pollutedwater.
D.Poisonousgas.
【5】HowdoesRyanhelpprotecttheearth?
A.Byraisingmoney.
B.Bycollectingrecyclablematerials.
C.Bysavingwater.
D.Byrescuingcheetahs.
【6】WhydoesJorisraisemoney?
A.Tofeedcheetahs.
B.Tohelpthepoor.
C.TocelebrateEarthDay.
D.Toprotectcheetahs.
【7】Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TFKKidReporters
B.EarthDayCelebrations
C.KidHeroesofthePlanet
D.SuperheroesintheWorlds
C
Nowadays,theInternetisusuallyoneofthefirstplacesalonelyheartturnstoasthefollowingstoryshows.
A63-year-oldretiredwomaninZhengzhou,madetheheadlinestwodaysaftershepostedanadvertisementonherWeChat(微信),whereshesaidshewantedtofindayoungfemalecompanionforatriptoSanya,alocalnewspaperDaheDailyreported.Intheadvertisement,theChinesedama(aChinesetermformiddle-agedandelderlywomen)surnamed(aperson’slastname)Lisaidsheisingoodhealth,andsheisparticularlylookingforwardtoaseatripthiswinter.
“IhaveadaughterwhoworksinCanada,andIdon’twanttodisturbher.Myhusbandrarelyhastimetotravelwithme.ButPmafraidoftravelingalone,soIamlookingforasweet,happyyoungwoman,agedbetween19and25totravelwithme.Hopeshecouldchatwithmeandtakephotoswithme.”
Attheendoftheadvertisement,sheshowedhersinceritybysayingshewouldberesponsibleforallthecostsofthetrip,includingaccommodations(膳宿)andairtickets,plusaniPhone7asagift.ShetoldDaheDailythatshedidnotexpectheradvertisementtoreceivesomuchattention.“Myphonekeepsbuzzingallthetime,"
shesaid.However,somepeoplequestionthetruthofLi,sadvertisement.Theysayitmightbeorganizedbytravelagenciesaimingtopromote(促进)Sanyatourism,orevenservedasapromotionaladvertisementforrealestate(房地产)ontheisland.Lideniedthosedoubtsandsaidallshewantsisjusttofindasweet“daughter”.
ButLi’sadvertisementforadaughterhasalsoreceivedasmuchonlinemockery(嘲笑)aspositivefeedback.
【8】WhichgirlmaymeetLi’srequirements?
A.Agirlaged20whowantstotravelverymuchbuthaslittlemoney.
B.Agirlstudentaged18whoisveryinterestedinaniPhone7.
C.Agirlaged21whowantstotakeatraintriptotravel
D.Agirlaged22LiwantstotravelalonetoSanya.
【9】Liwantstofindagirltogowithheronatripbecause
A.herowndaughterhastostayathometowork.
B.herhusbandonlycaresabouthiswork.
C.itiseasyforalonelypersontofindacompanionthroughtheInternet.
D.shedoesn’twanttotravelalonebutnootherfamilymembersarefree.
【10】What’sthewriter’stoneinwritingaboutthisevent?
A.Objective.
B.Subjective.
C.Negative.
D.Positive.
第二节
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
4StudyHabitsYouShouldBePractising
Withexams,essays,projects,andmanydeadlinesfordifferentthings,effective(有效的)studyhabitsarenecessary.11Ifyouareinneedofimprovement,keepreadingthetopfourstudyhabitsthatyoushouldbepractising.
1.Makeanduseflashcards.
12Byusingflashcardswithaquestionononesideandtheanswerontheotherside,youwillforceyourbraintorecallthenecessaryinformation.Evenifyoustruggleabitwithacard,youwillstillbeactivelyrevisingthenecessarymaterial.
2.Revise,revise,revise!
Manystudentsputoffstudyinguntiljustbeforetheexam,withthemorehard-workingstudentsgivingthemselvesaweekortwobeforeatest.13It,sbesttorevisetheinformationalittlebiteveryday,sothatyouarenotupsetwhenatestcomesaround.
3.14
Oneofthemosteffective——andthefunnest——methodsofstudyingistowatchrelatedlecturesandvideosinordertogetmorematerial.WatchdocumentariesorvideosonYouTubeandeducationalwebsites.Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyoucanlearnfromvideos,andhowmuchinformationisavailableonline.
4.Rewriteyournotes.
Studieshaveshownthatwritinginformationoutbyhandincreasesyourabilitytorememberthematerial.Thismakestherecallgohand-in-handwithmusclememory.15
Thesearethefourmosteffectivestudyhabits,andsomethingthatallsuccessfulstudentsdo.Makesureyouareontopofyourgamebyfollowingthesestudymethods!
A.Watchrelatedlecturesandvideos.
B.Onemethodofrevisingistomakeamindmap.
C.Usethesegradedteststocreateanewpracticetest.
D.Havingthesegreatstudyhabitscanmakethingseasier.
E.However,it’sactuallyanineffectivemethodofstudying.
F.Flashcardsaredesignedtoimproveactivememoryrecallofinformation.
G.Youwillbeabletopictureyourwrittennoteswhenyouaretakingtheexam.
【11】【12】【13】【14】【15】
第二部分语言知识运用
第一节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Valeriewasveryworriedaboutherdad.Forsometimeshehadnoticedhewas16hishair.Oneday,sheaskedhim,“Daddy,everydayyouhavelesshair.17isthat?
”Herfathersmiledandsaid,“It’sthehairthief.Hevisitsmy18duringthenightwhenI’masleep.Onebyonehepullsoutmyhair,andthere’snowayto19him.”
ThisworriedValerie,butshewas20tohelpherdad.Thatnightshestayed21aslongasshecould.Whenshewas22herdadandmomhadfallenasleep,shetookahammerandwenttotheirbedroomslowlyand23.Shedidn’twantthehairthiefto24her.Whenshearrivedatherfather’sside,shecarefullyinspectedherfather’sheadinordertocatchthehairthiefassoonashe25Beforelong,shesawashadowonherfather’sheadandshe26itwiththehammer.
Herfather27aloudcryandgotoutofbedatonce.Heturnedthe28on,andtremblingwith29,hesawValeriewavingherhammerinth
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