高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain词汇训练外研版必修文档格式.docx
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高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain词汇训练外研版必修文档格式.docx
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7.diamondn.
8.shootvt.
9.trainvt.
10.circusn.
11.eaglen.
12.kindergartenn.
13.cartoonn.
14.downtownadj.
15.vacuumn.
16.railn.
17.trackn.
18.souvenirn.
拓展词汇
1. n.距离→ adj.遥远的
2. adj.被遗弃的→ v.遗弃;
抛弃
3. n.产品→ v.生产→ n.生产→ n.生产者
4. v.使吃惊;
惊吓→ adj.受惊的,害怕的→ adj.令人害怕的→ n.害怕
5. n.面试;
面谈→ n.主考官;
面谈者→ n.参加面试者
6. adj.疲惫不堪的→ v.用完,耗尽→ adj.令人疲惫不堪的→ n.疲惫,精疲力尽
二、高频短语
1. (飞机)起飞
2. 是……的缩写/简称
3. 过时
4. 指的是;
查阅;
涉及
5. 在20世纪30年代
6. 上/下(车、船等)
7. 上/下(车)
8. 不再
9. 以……的速度
三、经典句型
1.What (你认为)thecentralpartofthecountryislike?
2.And (一次多么奇妙的乘车经历)!
3.Weategreatmeals (烹饪大师们做的)!
4.Wouldyoumind (我看一下)yourticket?
5.Irememberthedaymyfathertriedtoteachme (如何骑自行车).
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1. (专家)believethatpeoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.
2.Asareporter,youshouldfirstdecidewhate toreportbeforeyoumakesomeinterviews.
3.Thefootballmatchistobeheldinthelargest (体育场)ofourcity.
4.Hewasaskedtorepresenthisclasstomakeaspeechattheschoolopeningc .
5.Johnson (训练)veryhardandwontwogoldmedalsintheOlympicGames.
6.We’lloveremanydifficultiesinourlong (旅程)oflife.
7.Iprefertotakeatrainwhentravelingratherthanbyairinordertoenjoythebeautiful (风景).
8.Itisimportantthatyouwearneatlyandtidilytomakeyoufeelconfidentaboutajobi .
(二)词形变化填空(注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.Onlywhenourcountryhasaircraftcarrierscanweguardour (distance)islandsmoreeffectively.
2.Thebrokenbikewasfound (abandon)bytheriverside.
3.Inthe herfluentEnglishleftadeepimpressiononthe .(interview)
4.Themedicinethefactory hadmanysideeffects,whichprovedthatthe washarmful.Therefore,thefactorystoppedits .(product)
5.Marywastoo totellherfamilythe scenebecauseit hertodeath.Whenevershethoughtofit,shewastremblingwith .(frighten)
6.Thelongcycleride myaunt.Onarrivinghome,shewasso thatshewenttobedandfellasleepimmediately.Thecycleridewasreally .(exhaust)
二、经典句型仿写
1.你以为他在用那台电脑干些什么呢?
(doyouthink作插入语)
What withthatputer?
2.你又一次错过了讲座,真是太遗憾了!
(what引导的感叹句)
youmissedthelectureagain!
3.生产商定期来收集因为质量问题而返回到我们店的相机。
(过去分词作后置定语)
Theproduceresregularlytocollectthecameras forqualityproblems.
4.我关掉空调可以吗?
(Wouldyoumindif...)
WouldyoumindifI ?
5.已经讨论了一整夜,我们还是不能就什么时候去和到哪儿去度假达成一致意见。
Havingdiscussedforawholenight,westillcouldn’tagreeon or fortheholiday
答案精解精析
基础知识默写篇
1.expert 2.midnight 3.scenery 4.soil 5.journey 6.seaside 7.stadium 8.apartment 9.event 10.ceremony
1.直升机 2.摩托车 3.电车 4.骆驼 5.录音带 6.沙漠 7.钻石8.射杀 9.训练 10.马戏团 11.鹰 12.幼儿园 13.卡通;
漫画14.商业区的;
市中心的 15.真空;
空白 16.铁轨 17.轨道18.纪念品
1.distance,distant 2.abandoned,abandon 3.product,produce,production,producer 4.frighten,frightened,frightening,fright 5.interview,interviewer,interviewee 6.exhausted,exhaust,exhausting,exhaustion
1.takeoff 2.beshortfor 3.outofdate 4.referto 5.inthe1930s 6.geton/off 7.getinto/outof 8.not...anymore 9.ataspeedof
1.doyouthink 2.whataride 3.cookedbyexperts 4.ifIsaw 5.howtorideabicycle
基础知识运用篇
(一)词汇情景拼写
1.Experts 2.events 3.stadium 4.ceremony 5.trained 6.journey7.scenery 8.interview
(二)词形变化填空
1.distant 2.abandoned 3.interview,interviewer 4.produced,product,production5.frightened,frightening,frightened,fright 6.exhausted,exhausted,exhausting
1.doyouthinkheisdoing 2.Whatagreatpitythat 3.returnedtoourshop
4.turnedofftheairconditioner 5.whentostart,wheretogo
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module3TheViolenceofNature夯基提能作业外研版必修
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(xx课标全国Ⅲ,C)
Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.
GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.
Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(来源)forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,andpletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.
Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.
Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearsingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolves.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeaeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.
1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.
B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.
C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.
D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph2mean?
A.Tested.B.Separated.
C.Forcedout.D.Trackeddown.
3.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?
A.Damagetolocalecology.
B.Adeclineinthepark’sine.
C.Preservationofvegetation.
D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.
4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.
C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(xx吉林长春模拟)
SixcontinuousdaysofspringrainhadcreatedafierceandrapidriverrunningbyNancyBrown’sfarm.Asshetriedtodriveher 1 tohighergroundtoescapethedisastrousflood,she 2 andhitherheadona 3 treetrunk.Thefallknockedher 4 foramomentortwo.Whenshecameto,Lizzie,oneofheroldestand 5 cows,waslickingher 6 .Thewaterwasconstantly 7 .Nancygotupandbeganwalking 8 withLizzie.Thewaterwasnowwaisthigh.Nancy’s 9 gotslowerandslower.Finally,allshecoulddowasthrowherarm 10 Lizzie’sneckandtryto 11 .About20minuteslater,Lizziemanagedto 12 herselfandNancyoutoftheroughwaterandontoabitofhighland,asmallislandnowinthemiddleofacresof 13 water.
However,eventhoughitwasaboutnoon,theskywasso 14 andtherainandlightningweresobadthatittook 15 anothertwohourstodiscoverNancyandhercows.A(n) 16 loweredaparamedic(医务辅助人员),who 17 Nancytoalife-supporthoist(吊架).Theyraisedherintothehelicopterandtookhertotheschoolgym,wheretheRedCrosshad 18 anemergencyshelter.
Whenthefloodfinallysubsidedseveraldayslater,Nancyimmediately 19 theisland.Lizziewas 20 .Shewasoneofthe19cowsthatNancylost.“Iowemylifetoher,”saidNancysobbingly,knowingLizzie,whichrescuedher,lefthelplessly,leavingheranewhopetoliveon,forwhicheventhanksseemed“unnecessary”.
1.A.sheepB.cowsC.horsesD.cattle
2.A.shoutedB.stoodC.stoppedD.slipped
3.A.fallenB.grownC.hiddenD.spread
4.A.outB.inC.awayD.down
5.A.lastB.firstC.favoriteD.best
6.A.bodyB.headC.faceD.mouth
7.A.increasingB.flowingC.runningD.rising
8.A.easilyB.slowlyC.hardlyD.hurriedly
9.A.moveB.breathC.paceD.action
10.A.aboveB.aroundC.overD.into
11.A.hangonB.holdbackC.stretchoutD.takeoff
12.A.pullB.pushC.carryD.force
13.A.cleanB.blueC.whiteD.green
14.A.brightB.darkC.clearD.rainy
15.A.rescuersB.villagersC.soldiersD.policemen
16.A.lifeboatB.helicopter
C.planeD.ambulance
17.A.sentB.attachedC.connectedD.dragged
18.A.workedoutB.gotinto
C.putdownD.setup
19.A.ranoutofB.wentawayfrom
C.wentbacktoD.reachedoutfor
20.A.goneB.existed
C.disappearedD.approached
Ⅲ.短文改错
(xx山东淄川中学月考三)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
IhadbeendreamingofgetmylawdegreefromtheLondonSchoolofEconomics.So,ImovetoLondonfrommyhomeinIndia.IwasexcitedtoliveinLondonbecauseIhadheardsuchmanygoodthingsaboutit.Justlikeasme,peoplefromallovertheworldwereingtoLondontostudyandwork.Similartomanyotherstudent,IhadtogetajobwhileIwasinschoolsothatIcouldpaymybooks.IendedupworkatMcDonalds,whichImetsomecustomerswhodidn’tlikeIndiansandtreatedmebadly.SowhenIfinallybecamelawyer,Ichosetohelpimmigrantswithhisproblems.
Ⅳ.书面表达
(xx江西师大附中3月模拟)
假设你是李华,你的英国
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- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
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- 高考 英语 一轮 复习 第一 部分 教材 课文 要点 Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain 词汇 训练 外研版 必修
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