高二英语必修5Unit5SectionⅡ测试题有答案文档格式.docx
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高二英语必修5Unit5SectionⅡ测试题有答案文档格式.docx
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1.firstaid2.fallill3.electricshock4.squeezeout
5.overandoveragain6.inplace7.getinjured8.avarietyof
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.Nowquicklyreadabout“FirstAidforBurns”______________________(摘自一本名叫《家庭急救知识》的书上的).
takenfromabookcalledFirstAidfortheFamily
2....itis______________________(使你感到冷热、疼痛)anditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.
whereyoufeelcold,heatorpain
3.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,______________________(根据皮肤的哪层组织被烧伤).
dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned
4.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessary______________________(除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上).
unlessitisstucktotheburn
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.Sincehewantstocontinuestudyingatuniversity,heonlyfounda________(暂时的)jobinthesummerholidays.
temporary
2.Heescapedfromthecarwreckwithout________(损伤).
injury
3.Thepoliceputup________(障碍物)tocontrolthecrowdwhowereexcited.
barriers
4.Hewouldremovehisjacket,rolluphis________(袖子),andplayPingPongwiththekids.
sleeves
5.DownstairshefoundBerylatthetablewiththenewspaperandapairof________(剪刀).
scissors
6.Havingafeverisoneofthe________(症状)thatyouhavegotacold.
symptoms
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Joe________________(坐起身来)whenheheardtheknockonhisbedroomdoor.
satup
2.Wedon’tthinkyoursuggestionisquite________________(适当的).
inplace
3.Thedoctorhaswarnedhim________________________________(反复)tostopsmoking,buthedoesn’ttakeanyadvice.
overandoveragain
4.Igotan________________(电击)fromthatlightswitch.
electricshock
5.Beinggiven________________(急救)atthesceneoftheaccidentprobablysavedhislife.
firstaid
6.Thereare________________________(各种各样的)toysinthestoreforyoutochoosefrom.
avarietyof
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.(2011年济宁高二检测)Theorangelooksdry,butyoumaybeableto________afewdrops.
A.breakoutB.giveout
C.squeezeoutD.putout
解析:
选C。
breakout(指战争、火灾等)爆发;
giveout发出,分发;
squeezeout挤出;
putout扑灭。
句意:
这个桔子看上去干瘪了,但你也许能挤出少量汁液来。
2.—Howlonghasyourgrandma________?
—Aboutthreemonths.
A.fallenillB.beenill
C.fallillD.beill
选B。
——你奶奶生病多长时间了?
——大概三个月了。
fallill强调突然病倒,是短暂性动词短语,不能与一段时间状语连用;
beill表示生病的状态,是延续性动词短语,可与一段时间状语连用。
结合句意可知应选B。
3.(2011年厦门高二检测)Thefellowfeltrather________ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.
A.inplaceB.outofplace
C.bythewayD.intheway
在宴会上,小伙子感到很不自在,因为他是唯一一位穿运动装的人。
inplace“适当的”;
outofplace“不适当的,不恰当的”;
bytheway“顺便说一下,顺便问一下”;
intheway“挡道”。
4.Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad________hisleg.
A.damagedB.hurt
C.hitD.struck
damage指“破坏,损坏”;
hurt意为“伤害,使……受伤”;
hit意为“击中,打中”;
strike指“击打,敲打”。
句意为:
迈克昨天不能踢足球是因为他的腿受伤了。
只有hurt符合题意。
5.Heissokindaboythatheoften________hismothercleanthetable,eventhefurniture.
A.aidedB.helped
C.assistedD.offered
aid,assist后跟不定式的复合结构;
help后面的to可省略,表示“帮助某人做某事”。
6.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat________ofgoods.
A.varietyB.mixture
C.extensionD.combination
选A。
本题考查词义辨析题。
variety样;
mixture混合;
extension扩展;
combination合并,结合。
7.Youaresupposedtoreportittoyourheadmaster________,otherwisehewillbeangry.
A.ifitwasnecessaryB.ifnecessary
C.ifnecessarilyD.ifyouarenecessary
ifnecessary为ifitisnecessary的省略形式,表示“如果有必要的话”。
A项时态不对;
D项主语不对;
C项省略形式不对。
8.Mr.Smithissucha________personthatheneverloseshistemper.
A.generousB.mean
C.mildD.rude
史密斯先生是这样一位性情温和的人,他从来不发脾气。
generous意为“慷慨的;
大方的”;
mean意为“吝啬的”;
mild意为“温和的”;
rude意为“粗鲁的”。
9.Theyoftenusewoodasfuelto________coal.
A.takeplaceB.taketheplaceof
C.inplaceofD.insteadof
他们经常用木头作为燃料来代替煤。
takeplace意为“发生,举行”,与句意不符;
taketheplaceof意为“代替,取代……”;
inplaceof和insteadof也意为“代替”,但此处需用动词短语。
故B项正确。
10.(2011年威海高二调研)Weweregreatly________inourinvestigationbythecooperationofthepolice.
A.exposedB.aided
C.submittedD.switched
我们在调查的过程中得到警方的大力协助。
aid帮助,协助。
expose暴露;
submit提交,呈递;
switch开关;
转换。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Teenagersandstudentshaveanaverageofmorethan800illegallycopiedsongseachontheirdigitalmusicplayers,asthelargestacademicsurveyofyoungpeople’smusicownershiphasfound.
Theresearchalsoshowedthathalfof14to24yearoldswerehappytoshareallthemusicontheirharddrives,enablingotherstocopyhundreds,orthousands,ofsongsatonetime.
Although_illegal_copying_has_become_widespread,the_scale_of_the_problem_uncovered_by_the_University_Hertfordshire_left_the_music_industry_surprised.OnaverageeveryiPodordigitalmusicplayercontained842illegallycopiedsongs.
Illegalcopyinginsomeformoranotherisundertakenby96percentof18to24yearoldssurveyed,andfallsto89percentofthoseaged14~17.NearlytwothirdscopyCDsfromfriends,andsimilarproportionsharessongsbyemailandcopyallthemusicheldonanotherperson’sharddrive,acquiringupto10,000songsinonego.
BritishMusicRightsarguesthatthesolutionpartlyliesindevelopingnewlegalservicesthatmakebreakingcopyrightunappealing(无吸引力的).
Mr.Sharkey,chiefexecutiveofBritishMusicRights,said,“Thepositivemessageisthat80percentofdownloaderssaidtheywouldpayforalegalsubscriptionbased(签署协议的)service,andthattheywouldbewillingtopaymorethanafewpoundsmonth.”
BritishMusicRightsrefusedtoreleasetheexactamountbutitisbelievedtobeabout£10amonth.
TheorganizationistryingtohelptorecordcompaniespersuadeInternetserviceproviderstosignuptoanewtypeofmusicservice,inwhichvastcataloguesofsongsareavailableforanaddonfeetoabroadbandpackage.AgreementswithproviderssuchasVirginMediaareexpectedinthenextfewweeks.
InFrancelastweek,Orange,FranceTelecom’smobilearm,reachedagreementwithallfourmainrecordcompaniestoprovidedownloadsofmorethanamillionsongsformobilephonesandhomecomputersfor£9.40amonth.
【解题导语】文章主要介绍了人们,尤其是年轻人和学生,非法复制音乐,严重破坏版权的现象以及解决这一问题的方法。
1.Whatisthepassagemainabout?
A.Thepopularityofmusicamongteenagersandcollegestudents.
B.Avarietyofgoodwaystogetmusicfromfriends.
C.Apracticalsuggestiontodealwithillegalcopying.
D.Theproblemsresultingfromillegalcopiedmusicandpossiblesuggestions.
选D。
主旨大意题。
通读全文可知本文主要介绍了非法复制音乐的普遍现象以及解决这一问题的方法。
A项超出了本文的主旨范围。
B项和C项都只涉及了文章某一方面的内容,太片面。
2.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheresearchshows________.
A.illegallycopiedsongsareteenagers’favoritemusic
B.teenagersoftengetmusicfromotherswithoutpaying
C.teenagersliketoexchangetheirdigitalmusicplayers
D.comparedwiththoseaged14~17,18to24yearoldsaremoreselfless
细节考查题。
由文章第一段可知调查发现“teenagersandstudents”从网上把音乐下载到音乐播放器上后通过硬盘大量免费复制音乐,故选B项。
文章只提到teenagers非法复制音乐但没有说“illegallycopiedsongs”是他们最喜欢的音乐,故A项错误;
文章只提到teenagers把音乐下载到音乐播放器上但没有提到他们喜欢交换播放器,故C项错误;
第四段提到18至24岁的年轻人比14至17岁年轻人分享非法复制音乐的现象更普遍,但不能据此断定他们无私,故D项错误。
3.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphimplies________.
A.illegalcopyinghasbecomeaseriousproblembeyond
expectation
B.theUniversityofHertfordshireuncoveredillegalcopyingforthefirsttime
C.thedevelopmentofthemusicindustryisworrying
D.illegalcopyinghasgottenoutofcontrol
细节理解题。
由第三段的“OnaverageeveryiPodordigitalmusicplayercontained842illegallycopiedsongs.”可知非法复制音乐的现象很严重,已超出了人们的想象,故选A项。
B项与原文不符;
C项曲解了原文,虽然非法复制音乐的现象很严重,但文章没提到已经失控,故D项错误。
4.Thesuggestedwaytocopywithillegalcopyinginthepassageis________.
A.topunishthosewhodownloadmusicillegally
B.topreventpeopledownloadingmusicfromtheInternet
C.toaskInternetmusicserviceproviderstochargefordownloading
D.tomakelawsthatmakebreakingcopyrightillegal
根据倒数第二段的“TheorganizationistryingtohelptherecordcompaniespersuadeInternetserviceproviderstosignuptoanewtypeofmusicservice,inwhichvastcataloguesofsongsareavailableforanaddonfeetoabroadbandpackage.”可知C项正确。
A、B项在文中未提及;
文中是“makebreakingcopyrightunappealing”而不是“illegal”,D项错误。
Ⅴ.短文填词
Thoughgreatprogresshasbeenmadeinsciencetheseyears,therearestillmanypeopleinp________conditionsin1.________
somepartsoftheworld.Theymaketheirl________by
2.________
collectingandsellingusedthings.Theirchildrencannotgotoschoolbecausetheyhavenoe________moneytosend3.________
theirchildrenthere.Whydoyouthinksomany
peoplestill________frompovertynow?
4.________
Theanswerlies________thepopulationexplosion.A
5.________
presidentofa________(发展中)country
oncesaid,“Itwas6.________
wewhoareto________forthepovertybecause
weusedto7.________
producechildrenwithoutlimit.”Althoughthesefewwords________(听起来)simpleenoughandstrange,theyhaveclearly8.________
pointedoutoneofthe________(原因)ofthepoverty.
9.________
It’sagoodlessonforustolearninf________.
10.________
1.poor2.living3.enough4.suffer5.in6.developing7.blame8.sound9.causes10.future
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