牛津上海8年级上册 Unit5 Encyclopaedias课后练习无听力部分有答案.docx
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牛津上海8年级上册 Unit5 Encyclopaedias课后练习无听力部分有答案.docx
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牛津上海8年级上册Unit5Encyclopaedias课后练习无听力部分有答案
I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)
()26.Whoseis______?
It'sempty.
A.abottleofwineB.thebottleofwine
C.thewinebottleD.thebottlewine
()27.Theyagreedthewaytobehealthyistodrink_______.
A.aslesssoftdrinksaspossibleB.asfewsoftdrinksaspossible
C.asfewersoftdrinksaspossibleD.aslittlesoftdrinksaspossible
()28.Zhouzhuangisfamous_______thebridgesmadestones.
A.asfromB.asofC.forfromD.forof
()29.Whichworddoesn'thavethreesyllables(音节)ofthefollowing?
A.AbacusB.EducationC.CalculateD.Amusing
()30.Shebecameeven______whensheheardthegoodnews.
A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.morehappily
()31.Haveyouevervisitedthememorial______Dr.SunYat-sen?
A.forB.atC.toD.on
()32.Lucy,________hereldersister,________dressingup.
A.dislike…unlikesB.unlike…unlikes
C.unlike…dislikesD.dislike…dislikes
()33.I'dliketoknowaboutthehistoryofthishighschool.Willyouplease______intheencyclopaediaforme?
A.lookupitB.lookforitC.lookitupD.lookitfor
()34.Didalldinosaursdo_____tohumanbeings?
A.harmB.harmlessC.harmfulD.harmfully
()35.Agiantpandaeats_____bambooshoots,thoughiteats______plantsaswell.
A.mainotherB.mainothers
C.mainlytheotherD.mainlyother
()36.Ilost______keyshereyesterday.
A.apieceofB.apairofC.abunchofD.anitemof
()37.IwouldliketogotoDisneylandinAmerica______inthefuture.
A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes
()38.Boyscandotheirhomeworkas______asgirls.
A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.careless
()39.Idon't________WaltDisney,butI______him.
A.know…knowB.knowabout…knowabout
C.knowabout…knowD.know…knowabout
II.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格完成短文。
每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)
IntheUK,there'sonedayayearwheneveryoneeatsfoodmadewithflour,eggsandmilk.ThatdayiscalledPancakeDay.PancakeDayisalsocalledShrove__40__,PancakeTuesday,FatTuesdayandMardiGras.
OnPancakeDay,pancakeracesareheldinvillagesandtowns__41__theUK.Thetraditionofpancakeracingstartedalongtimeago.Themostfamouspancakerace,atOlneyinBuckinghamshire,hasbeenheldsince1445.Nowmanypeople__42__theraceeveryyear.
Duringapancakeraceteamsrunwithafryingpan,gettoaline,havetoflip(抛,翻转)thepancake,andthenpassthepantoanotherteammember.It's__43__likearelay(接力赛跑).Andthereareoftenfourmembersinateam.Thewinneristhefirstteamtocrossthelinehavingflippedthepancakeacertainnumberof__44__.Flippingpancakesisnotaneasyjob,sosomepeoplestruggletofliptheirpancakesandthereareoftenafewdropped__45__.Andthepancakemustbeintact(完整的)whentheyfinishtherace.
Duringtherace,theatmosphereisreallywarm.Everyteamhasitsowncolorfulcostumes.Andpeoplecanenjoyeatingtheirpancakesaftertherace.
III.Fillintheblankswithgivenwordsintheirproperforms(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
46.DiogenescamefromEurope.He'sagreat_________(Greece)thinker.
47.Elephantsare______(quietly),caringandcleveranimals.
48.Younggirlsarealways______(amusement)atnewBarbiedolls.
49.________(gentle)cookthepeppersfor5-6minutes.
5o.Humanbeingsshouldlive_________(peace)togetherwithalltheanimalsandplants.
51.TheWaterCube(水立方)usesraintowash______(it),andthiscansaveandrecyclewater.
52.Becauseoftheclimatechange,thiskindofplantwill_______(dead)outinthefuture.
53.Scientistsfoundthatsomeanimalscrywhenthey're________(happy).
IV.Rewritethesentencesasrequired(按要求改写句子)
54.Afemalepandagivesbirthtooneortwobabiesayear.(改为一般疑问句)
_______afemalepanda________birthtooneortwobabiesayear?
55.Don'tcopyEmmy'shomeworknexttime.(改为反意疑问句)
Don'tcopyEmmy'shomeworknexttime,_______________?
56.somedinosaurswereverygentle.Theywerelikechicken.(两句合并成一句)
Somedinosaurswere______gentle_____theywerelikechickens.
57.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.(保持原句意思基本不变)
Smokingis____________yourhealth.
58.Peoplehavelaughedattheangrycatandtheclevermouseforoversixtyyears.(对划线部分提问)
__________________havepeoplelaughedattheangrycatandtheclevermouse?
59.Inmyopinion,SarahBrightmansingsthebestofallthewomensingers.(保持原句意思基本不变)
Inmyopinion,nobody_______singsso________asSarahBrightmanofallthewomensingers.
.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
OnFebruary3rd,1949,NewYorkHarborwasanexcitingplace.ManypeopleweretheretogreetashipfromFrance,Ontheship(there)were49Frenchrailroadboxcars(火车车厢)filledwithgiftsfromthepeopleofFrancetothepeopleofAmerica.TheseboxcarswerefromthefamousMerciTrain(Merci:
aFrenchwordmeaning"thankyou").
AfterWorldWarII,alotoffactories,roadsandfarmsinFrancehadbeendestroyed.ManyFrenchpeoplehadnojobsormoneyandhadlittletowearandlittletoeat.Inthewinterof1947,atrainwassentacrosstheUnitedStates,stoppingincitiesandtownsalongtheway.Ateverystop,peoplegavewhatevertheycould.Factoriesgaveclothingandmedicine.Farmersgavefood.Familiesgavemoney.Evenschoolchildrengaveawaytheirpocketmoney.AllthethingswerethentakentoFrancebyship.
By1949,theFrenchhadbeguntorecoverfromthewar.TheMerciTrainwastheirwayofsaying“thankyou”toAmerica.Frenchpeoplehadfilledtheboxcarswithgifts.Mostofthemwerepersonal,likehand-madetoys,children'sdrawings,orpostcards.Buttheboxcarsthemselveswereperhapsthemostmeaningfulofthegifts.Oneachcar,theFrenchpeoplehadpaintedthepicturesofalltheir40provinces,withanAmericaneagleonthefront.TheboxcarsweretakentoeachstateofAmerica,wheretheywerewarmlygreeted.
Nowmanyofthestatesstillkeeptheirboxcars.GiftssentbytheFrenchpeoplecanstillbeseeninsomemuseums.TheMerciTraincameoutofthewar,butitnowremindstheworldthatcountriescanalsoworktogetherinpeace.
()60.ManpeopleWaitedatNewYorkHarboronFebruary3rd,1949to________.
A.startatripbyshipB.meettheirfamilies
C.sendtheirgiftsD.welcometheMerciTrain
()61.Inthewinterof1947,atrainwassentacrosstheUnitedStatesbecause_______.
A.Americansneededmoreclothes
B.factoriesplannedtosellmoreclothing
C.Frenchpeopleneededhelp
D.itwouldbeusedtobuildaship
()62.ThetrainstoppedincitiesandtownsacrossAmericainorderto_______in1947.
A.giveawayclothingandfood
B.givechildrenpocketmoney
C.collecttingstohelpFrenchpeople
D.collectmedicineandfoodfortheFrench
()63.It'sclearfromthepassagethatgiftsontheMerciTrainwere________.
A.mainlyfromAmericanchildrenB.mainlyfromFrenchchildren
C.finallysentbyshipD.hardlypersonal
()64.TheFrenchpaintedtheir40provincesand________oneachboxcarbecauseitcouldshowthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.
A.anAmericaneagleB.handmadetoys
C.alineof-thankyouD.children'sdrawings
()65.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_______.
A.AmericansthoughtFrancewasstrongerthanAmerica
B.theFrenchwereverygoodatpaintingpictures
C.theboxcarswerekeptinAmericanmuseums
D.somegiftswerestillkeptinsomemuseumsinAmerica
B.Readandchoosethebestwordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)
MostchildrenenjoyspendingtheirholidaysinDisneyland,yettheworldfamousamusementparkkeepssomesecrets:
Catsecurityguard(保安)
EverynightafterDisneyisclosed,200catsaresentintotheparkto__66__itfrommiceandotheranimals.It'ssaidthatthecatsecuritybegantoworkin1957.Theystayina“cathouse”inthe__67__timeandworkatnight.
HiddenMickeys
AtDisneyland,MickeyMousesignsareeverywhere.Theyareonthewallpaperofthefirstaidstation,onthetreasureboxofthePiratesoftheCaribbean__68__thetallbuildings.Nooneknowshowmanythereare.
Trickoftheeye
Thingsarenotalwaysthesameasthey__69__atDisneyland.TheMatterhorn(马特洪峰),forexample,looksbiggerthanitis,__70__thetallesttreesareatthefootofthemountainandthesmallestareatthetop.
Alwaysonstage
ThereisaruleatDisneylandtoprotectitsmagic.ThatisNeverBreakCharacter.Forexample,iftheworkeriswearingclothesthat__71__toFantasyland,he/shemustn'tshowupinTomorrowland.
Alightstayson
WhenWaltDisneybuilttheDisneyland,hebuiltasmallapartmentinitforhisfamily.Thereisalampinthewindowoftheapartment.Theworkerscanseeitfromthepark.Ittellstheworkersthatthebossisintheapartment.Todaythelampisalwayson.
()66.A.pretendB.preventC.protectD.produce
()67.A.lateB.lastC.afternoonD.day
()68.A.aswellasB.assoonasC.insteadofD.infavorof
()69.A.seeB.watchC.feelD.look
()70.A.becauseB.soC.whileD.when
()71.A.bringB.borrowC.belongD.buy
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Thefirstlettersaregiven(在短文空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空限填一词,首字母已给)
I’dalwaysthoughtthatkiteflyingmightbemorefunforthekitethanforthepersonholdingtheline.Afterall,thekitegetstoflyaroundhighabovetheearth,whilethekiteflyerhasthedubious(不确定的)p__72__ofwatchingit.Butwhatifyoucouldflyuptherewiththe
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