河北省黄骅中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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河北省黄骅中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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河北省黄骅中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(客观题共100分)
注意事项:
答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学号、班级及准考证号等分别写在试卷相应位置和涂在答题卡上;不能将题直接答在试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whywillthewomantakeadayoff?
A.Shewilldosomeshopping.
B.Herdaughterisill.
C.Shewillvisitherson.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thecoldweather.B.Somekindoffood.C.Somewarmclothes.
3.Whatwaswrongwiththewoman?
A.Shecaughtacold.
B.Shehadastomachache.
C.Sheopenedthewindow.
4.Wheredoesthetalkprobablytakeplace?
A.Atanairport.B.Atabusstop.C.Inthelibrary.
5.Whencanthemanseethemanager?
A.At9:
00.B.At10:
30.C.At11:
15
第二节:
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomanbusywriting?
A.Herbiologypaper.B.Hergraduationpaper.C.Herhistorypaper.
7.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Shedidn’thandherpaperinonMonday.
B.Shemadesomemistakesinherpaper.
C.Shehadtoaddmorepagestothepaper.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoesthetalkprobablytakeplace?
A.Attheman’shome.
B.Atthewoman’shome.
C.Atarestaurant.
9.Whatdoesthemanwanttohavenow?
A.Somesoup.B.Somefish.C.Somebeef.
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipofthetwospeakers?
A.Customerandwaitress.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandguest.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatmadethemanunhappy?
A.Therewasnowaterforabath.
B.Theroomisverydirty.
C.Hewasnotattendedintime.
12.Howlonghashebeeninthehotel?
A.Aboutanhour.
B.Aboutfortyminutes.
C.Abouthalfanhour.
13.Whatwillthewomansendsomeonetodofirst?
A.Cleantheroom.
B.Checkthewatersupply.
C.Givethemananexamination.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Howdidthemangetoutofthecity?
A.Drivinghisowncar.B.Rentingacar.C.Takingabus.
15.Whathappenedtothemanonthetrip?
A.Hegotlostontheway.
B.Thefoodmadehimsick.
C.Hehadaslightcaraccident.
16.Howdidthemangetbacktothehotel?
A.Hereturnedbytaxi.B.Herentedacar.C.Hewasdrivenback.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanypeoplesurvivedtheaccident?
A.Sixteen.B.Eight.C.Twenty-four.
18.Whendidtherobberytakeplace?
A.Earlyinthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemidnight.
19.Howdidthepoliceknowtherobbery?
A.Apasser-bysawitandreportedittothepolice.
B.Thepeopleworkingoppositethebankreportedit.
C.ThepoliceknewitfromtheTV.
20.Howoldwerethetworobbers?
A.Intheirteens.B.Intheirforties.C.Intheirtwenties.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Andyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,day-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadpromisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.
Herodealonguntilastrangesounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptothesky.Whathesawshockedandterrifiedhim.Ahugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeablackcloudandthebuzzingmassseemedtobeheadingangrilytowardshim.
Withnotimetowaste,Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingfuriously—butwithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarm.Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincreased.Andyknewthathewassensitivetobeestings(蜇).Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital—andthatwasonlyonebeesting!
Suddenly,hisfather’swordscametohim.“Whenyouareinatightsituation,don’tpanic.Useyourbrainandthinkyourwayoutofit.”
Onanearbyhill,hecouldseesmokewavingslowlyskywardsfromthechimneyoftheNelsonfamilyhome.“Beesdon’tlikesmoke,”hethought.“Theycouldn’tgetintothehouse.”ButAndyknewhecouldnotreachthehouseintime.Heestimatedthatthebeeswouldcatchupwithhimsoon.
Suddenly,outofthecornerofhiseyes,hespottedasmalldamusedbyMr.Nelson.Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhedived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshadgone.Dragginghimselfoutofthedam,hestruggledupthehillyslopeandrangthedoorbell.Mrs.Nelsontookhiminsideandranghismother.
21.WhydidAndyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeesearlier?
A.Hewasridingtoschool.B.Hewaslisteningtoastrangesound.
C.Hewasgoingfishingwithhisfather.D.Hewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.
22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheswarmofbeesinthepassage?
A.Theycrowdedlikeablackcloud.B.TheyshockedandterrifiedAndy.
C.TheytriedtoattackAndyinamass.D.TheymadeAndystayinhospitalfortwodays.
23.HowdidAndyavoidthebeesintheend?
A.HeaskedMr.Nelsonforhelp.B.Hehidhimselfunderthewater.
C.HerushedintotheNelsonhouse.D.Herodeoffintheoppositedirection.
24.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAndy’sescapefromthebees?
A.Nopains,nogains.B.Oncebitten,twiceshy.
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Intimeofdanger,one’smindworksfast.
B
GlasgowFireworks
25thJuly2015
Location:
GlasgowGreen
Tickets:
Thiseventisfree,andnoticketisrequired
Events:
CelebrateBonfireNight(篝火夜),withGlasgow’sfamousandsplendidmusicalfireworksshow.Thenightisnotjustaboutfireworksthough;therewillbepre-showmusicandfunwithClyde1’sRomeoandKnoxy,amusementsandfoodanddrinkbooths.Enoughtomakesurethateveryoneisentertained!
Thetimetable:
5:
30pmamusements(ends9:
30pm)
6:
30pmPre-showmusicandfunwithClyde1’sRomeoandKnoxy
7:
30pmFireworksshowbegins
Notice:
◆Entryisfree,anditisusuallyverybusy.Makesureyougetthereearlyforagoodview(unlessyou’re7feettall).
◆YoushouldenterGlasgowGreenfromthewestendofthepark.Thereisnootherpublicentry.
◆Ifyou’redrivingpleasebeconcernedaboutroadclosingtime.AllroadstoGlasgowGreenwillbeclosedtovehicles(车辆)between5:
30pmand9:
00pm.
◆Joinourmailinglisttostayuptodatewithallthelatestinformationonwww.GlasgowGreen.com.Shoulditbeputofforcalledoff,wewillkeepyouinformedassoonaspossible!
ForYourSafety
◆Donotbringfireworks,sparklers,alcoholorpetstotheGlasgowGreenFireworks.
◆Followthedirectionsofstaffandpolice.
◆Dressproperly–WeliveinGlasgowandthereisalwaysagoodchancewewillgetrubbishweather!
25.Whichofthefollowingeventisn’tmentionedduringtheBonfireNight?
A.Pre-showmusic.B.Fireworksshow.
C.Amusements.D.Movies.
26.Ifyougototheshowbycar,youhavetogetthere_______.
A.before5:
30pmB.after9:
30pm
C.around6:
30pmD.between5:
30pmand9:
00pm
27.Howdoestheorganizerkeepyouinformedofthelatestinformation?
A.Byradio.B.ByE-mail.C.Byphone.D.Bypost.
C
ArecentexperimentheldinJapanshowsthatitisalmostimpossibleforpeopletowalkexactlystraightfor60meters.TokyoUniversityofAgricultureandTechnologyfound20healthymenandaskedthemtowalkasstraightaspossibletoatarget60metersawayatnormalspeed.Eachmanhadtowalkonwhitepaperfixedflattothefloorwearingwetcoloredsocks.Thefootprintsrevealedthatallwalkedinawindingratherthanastraightline.Researchersfoundthatpeoplereadjust(再调整)thedirectionofwalkingeveryfewseconds.Theamountofthewindingdifferedfromsubjecttosubject.Thissuggeststhatnoneofuscanwalkinastrictlystraightline.Wewalkinawindingwaymainlybecauseofaslightstructuralorfunctionalimbalanceofourlimbs(四肢).Althoughwemaystartwalkinginastraightline,severalstepsafterwardswehavechangeddirection.
Eyesighthelpsustocorrectthedirectionofwalkingandleadsustothetarget.Yourearsalsohelpyouwalk.Afterturningaroundalotwithyoureyesclosed,youcanhardlystandstill,letalonewalkstraight.
It’sallbecauseyourearshelpyoubalance.Insideyourinnerearthereisastructurewhichcontainsliquids.Onthesidesoftheorganaremanytinyhair-likestructuresthatmovearoundastheliquidflows.Whenyouspin(旋转)theliquidinsidealsospins.Thedifferenceisthatwhenyoustop,theliquidcontinuestospinforawhile.Dizziness(眩晕)istheresultofthesenervesinyourear.Whenyouopenyoureyes,althoughyoureyesighttellsyoutowalkinastraightline,yourbrainwilltrustyourearsmore,thusyouwalkinacurvedline.
28.TheexperimentheldinJapanprovedthat_______.
A.theparticipantskeptreadjustingtheirdirectionofwalking
B.alltheparticipants(参与者)hadagoodsenseofdirection
C.theexperimentwasdoneindifferentways
D.noneoftheparticipantsfinishedthe60meters
29.Whathelpstoreadjustourwalkingdirection?
A.Limbs.B.Ears.C.Eyes.D.Footprints.
30.Theunderlinedword“subject”inPara.1refersto________.
A.apersonwithafunctionalimbalance
B.apersonchosentobestudiedinanexperiment
C.thesubjectonestudiesatschool
D.thedirectionofwalking
31.Thepurposeofwritingthearticleisto________.
A.provethatearscanhelpustowalkstraight
B.explainwhywecanhardlywalkinastrictlystraightline
C.pointouttheimportanceofnoticingeverydayscience
D.tellusifwetry,wecanwalkinastraightline
D
Irelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedtoconquer(征服)Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtog
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