吉林一中学年高二上学期期中试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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吉林一中学年高二上学期期中试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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吉林一中学年高二上学期期中试题英语Word版含答案
吉林一中2015-2016学年度上学期高二(14级)期中质量检测
英语试卷
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdowelearnaboutJack?
A.Hespoketotheboss.B.Hegaveorderslikeaboss.C.Heworkedthereasaboss.
2.Whywon’tthewomanorderdessert?
A.Shedoesn’twanttogainweight.B.Shethinksthedessertistooexpensive.
C.Sheisafraidofdroppingthedessertonherjeans.
3.Whoisthewomantalkingwith?
A.AmailmanB.HerhusbandC.Ahousepainter
4.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Expressingdissatisfaction.B.Offeringsuggestions.C.Askingforhelp.
5.Whereistherailwaystation?
A.Itliestothewestofthezoo.B.Itliestotheeastofthezoo.C.Itliestotheeastofthecity.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.InanofficeC.Inahotel
7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforeachpillow?
A.$8.B.$4.C.$3.50.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinktheweatherwillbelikeintheafternoon?
A.Foggy.B.Clear.C.Windy.
9.Howwillthemangettheweatherinformation?
A.He’lllistentotheradio.B.He’llasktheweatherman.C.He’llmakeatelephonecall.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Invitethemantodinner.B.GotoaChineseopera.C.Gotoschool.
11.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.ThisSunday.B.NextSunday.C.NextSaturday.
12.Wherearetheymeeting?
A.Attheman’shouse.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Attheschoolgate.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethemanandthewomantalkingabout?
A.Eatinginarestaurant.B.Afast-foodrestaurant.C.Thehistoryofacompany.
14.HowmanyMcDonald’swerethereintheworldby1982?
A.7063.B.7603.C.1283.
15.WhywouldworkersbuylunchesinMcDonald’s?
A.Theemployeestherearehelpfulandpolite.
B.Thetablesandfloorsareclean.
C.Thefoodtastesbetterthantheirlunchesfromhome.
16.WhofirstownedMcDonald’s?
A.RichardMcDonald.B.Twobrothers.C.RayKroe.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowlongisthespeakerstayinginFinland?
A.Fortwoweeks.B.Thewholewinter.C.Forthreeweeks.
18.WhyisthespeakerinFinland?
A.Tovisitafriend.
B.Toexperiencetheweather.
C.Toattendaconference.
19.Whatwasthespeaker’sbiggestproblemwhilepreparingforthetrip?
A.Gettingusedtotheweather.
B.Gettingtherightkindofclothes.
C.Gettingusedtosocialoccasions.
20.WhycouldJuliahelp?
A.She’sbeentoNorthernEurope.
B.She’sfromFinland.
C.Sheplacedanorderforsomewarmclothes.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
Horse-drawnsleighridesDogsleddingSnowmobiling
WelcometoBanff,Canada’sfirst,mostfamousandarguablymostfascinatingnationalpark.Ifyou’vecometoskiorsnowboard,we’llseeyouontheslopes.Skiingisalocalfavouritetoo.
Whileyou’rehere,tryotherrecreationalactivitiesavailableinourmountains.PopularchoicesincludeaBanffGondolarideupSulphurMountain,batheinthenaturalmineralwatersattheUpperHotSpring,horse-drawnsleighride,drive-your-own-teamdogsledexcursion(短途旅行),andsnowmobiletourtothehighland(butnotinthenationalpark).
Wealsorecommendyoumaketimetoenjoysimplepleasures.AfterlookingaroundBanffAveshops,walkacoupleofblockswestorsouthtothescenicBowRiver.
TrueiceskatingonfrozenLakeLouisewhereIceMagicInternationalIceSculptureCompetitionWorksaredisplayedafterJan25.YoucanrentskatesinBanfforatthesportshopintheFairmontChateauLakeLouisehotel.
Banff’sbackcountrypathsaccess(进入、到达)awildernessworldofsilenceandmatchlessbeauty—crosscountryskisandsnowshoesprovidethemeans.Banffsportshopsrentequipmentandclothes,orjoinanorganizedtour.Althoughwe’vebeenmanytimes,westillfindthecliffsandicefallsofourfrozencanyonsworthvisiting.
Wildlifewatchingalsocreatessatisfyingmemories.Wehaveseenhundredsoftheelkandbighornsheepthatattractvisitors,yettheystillarouseasenseofwonder.Andtherarespottingofacougar,wolforwoodlandcariboutakesourbreathaway.
SeeifsimplepleasureworkforyourFightinthesnowwithyourkids,walkbesideastreamorclimbtoahighplaceandadmiretheview.
—BanffResortGuideEditors
21.Accordingtothepassage,Banff’sbackcountryisaccessibleby.
A.crosscountryskiingB,horse-drawnsleighriding
C.snowmobilingD.dogsledding
22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Dogsleddingisthemostpopularsportamonglocalpeople.
B.Watchingwildlifeisamemorableexperience.
C.Travelersshouldbringtheirownsportsequipment.
D.Shoppingistoosimpleapleasuretoenjoy.
23.Thepurposeofthewritingisto_______.
A.promotescenicspotsinCanada
B.advertiseforthesportsinBanff
C.introducetouristactivitiesinBanff
D.describebreathtakingviewsinBanff
(B)
Scientificexperimentscansometimesgowrongandwhentheydo,theresultsmayrangefromthedisastrous(灾难性地)tothetroubling.OnesuchexperimenttookplaceinSouthAmericaaboutfiftyyearsago.Whetheritsfinalconsequenceswillcauseseriousdamageornothingmorethanasmalltroublestillremainstobeseen.
Thestorybeganin1956whenanAmericanscientistworkinginBrazildecidedtosolvetheproblemofincreasingtheproductivityofthatcountry'sbees.HeimportedaveryactivetypeofAfricanbeefromTanzaniaandmated(交配)itwiththemoreeasy-goingnativevarietytoproduceanewkindofbees.Thenewbeesworkedharderandproducedtwiceasmuchhoney.ItseemedthatProfessorKerr,forthatwasthescientist'sname,hadatotalsuccessonhishands.
Thenthingsbegantogowrong.Forsomereasonasyetunseen,butperhapsasaresultofsomethingintheirenvironment,thenewbeesbegantodevelopextremelyattackingpersonalities.Theybecamebad-temperedandeasytobeangry,attackedthenativebeesanddrovethemfromtheirlivingplaces.
Butworsewastofollow.Havingtakenoverthecountryside,thenewbees,withtheirdangerousstings(叮),begantoattackitsneighbours--cats,dogs,horses,chickensandfinallymanhimself.Alongperiodofterrorbeganthathassofarkilledagreatnumberofanimalsandabout150humanbeings.
ThiswouldhavebeenbadenoughifthebeeshadstayedinBrazil.Butnowtheyareonthemove,headingnorthwardsincountlessmillionstowardsCentralandNorthAmerica,andmovingatthealarmingspeedof200milesayear.Thecountriesthatlieintheirpatharenaturallyworriedbecauseitlooksasifnothingcanbedonetostopthem.
24.TheresultsoftheSouthAmericanexperiment.
A.havecausedaserioustrouble
B.haveprovedtobewrong
C.arenotyetcertain
D.arenotimportant
25.Theexperimentmentionedinthispassagewasdesignedto.
A.increasetheamountofhoneyinBrazil
B.makeBrazilianbeesmoreeasy-going
C.increasethenumberofbeesinBrazil
D.makeAfricanbeeslessactive
26.Whichofthefollowingmaybethecauseofthenewbees'attackingpersonalities?
A.Theirproductionofhoney.
B.Theirhardwork.
C.Theirlivingenvironment.
D.Theirbadtemper.
27.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat.
A.thebeeshavebeendriventoCentralandNorthAmerica
B.thebeesmaybringabouttroubleinmorecountries
C.thebeesmustbestoppedfrommovingnorth
D.thebeesprefertoliveinBrazil
(C)
IpreferLynneTruss’sphraseology(措词):
Iamagrammar“sticker”.And,likeTruss–authorofEats,shoots&Leaves–Ihavea“zerotolerance”approachtogrammarmistakesthatmakepeoplelookstupid.
Now,TrussandIdisagreeonwhatitmeanstohave“zerotolerance”.Shethinksthatpeoplewhomixupbasicgrammar“deservetobestruckbylightning,hacked(砍)uponthespotandburiedinanunmarkedgrave”,whileIjustthinktheydeservetobepassedoverforajob–eveniftheyareotherwisequalifiedfortheposition.
Everyonewhoappliesforapositionateitherofmycompanies,iFixitorDozuki,takesacompulsorygrammartest.Ifjobhopefulscan’tdistinguishbetween“to”and“too”,theirapplicationsgointothebin.
Ofcourse,wewriteforaliving.iFistheworld’slargestonlinerepairmanual(指南),andDozukihelpscompanieswritetheirowntechnicaldocumentation(证明文件),likepaperlessworkinstructionsandstep-by-stepusermanuals.So,itmakessensethatwe’vemadeastrongstrikeagainstgrammarerrors.
Butgrammarisrelevantforallcompanies.Yes,languageisconstantlychanging,butthatdoesn’tmakegrammarunimportant.Goodgrammariscredibility,especiallyontheInternet.And,forbetterorworse,peoplejudgeyouifyoucan’ttellthedifferencebetween“their”“there”and“they’re”.
Goodgrammarmakesgoodbusinesssense–andnotjustwhenitcomestohiringwriters.Writingisn’tintheofficialjobdescriptionofmostpeopleinouroffice.Still,wegiveourgrammartesttoeverybody,includingoursalespeople,ouroperationsstaff,andourprogrammers.
Grammarsignifiesmorethanjustaperson’sabilitytorememberhighschoolEnglish.I’vefoundthatpeoplewhomakefewermistakesonagrammartestalsomakefewermistakeswhentheyaredoingsomethingcompletelyunrelatedtowriting–likestockingshelvesorlabelingparts.Itisthesamewithprogrammers.Applicantswhodon’tthinkwritingisimportantarelikelytothinklotsofotherthingsalsoaren’timportant.
28.TheauthoragreeswithLynneTrussinthat________.
A.grammarmistak
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